A. The garage. B. The yard. C. The laundry. D. The living room. 64. You can cook your food in a room________.
A. on the second floor B. beside the laundry C. next to the garage D. to the south of the yard 65. What should you do if you are interested in the ad?
A. Go and meet the owner first. B. Phone Peter in the daytime.
C.Prepare furniture for the house. D. Pay a monthly rent of600 dollars.
B True or False? A goldfish opens its mouth to drink water. False. Goldfish may look as if they’re drinking water, but they actually open their mouths to take in oxygen. Like people, fish need oxygen to live. Oxygen is a gas that is found in air and water. Fish use gills (鳃) to get oxygen from water. The water enters the fish's mouth, and then moves through the gills behind the fish's head. The gills remove oxygen from the water, and the water passes out of the gills. A wagging tail always means a dog is friendly. False. You may know that dogs wag (摇) their tails when they feel friendly. You may not know that they also wag their tails when they are excited or angry. Always be careful with dogs you don’t know. Do not go near a dog unless you already have a friendly relationship with it or the owner says it is all right. Cats can see in total darkness. False. In the wild, cats often hunt for their food at night. For this reason, many people think that cats can see in total darkness. But this is not true. Cats cannot see when it is completely dark, although they need much less light to see than people need. A guinea pig (豚鼠) doesn’t play in the morning. True. Like many small animals, guinea pigs sleep during the day and are active at night, when they look for food. If you want to choose a guinea pig for a pet, it is better to visit a pet store in the late afternoon. That is when you can see a healthy guinea pig playing. 66. Goldfish open their mouths to__________.
A. drink water B. get oxygen C. let out wastes D. exercise their gills 67. We can go near a dog when ___________.
A. it gets angry B. it wags its tail
C. we know the owner D. we have a good relationship with it 66. Goldfish open their mouths to__________.
A. drink water B. get oxygen C. let out wastes D. exercise their gills 67. We can go near a dog when ___________.
A. it gets angry B. it wags its tail
C. we know the owner D. we have a good relationship with it 68. Why do people think cats can see in total darkness?
A. Because they often hunt at night. B. Because they live in the wild. C. Because their eyes can give off light.
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D. Because they need more light to see than people.
69. What is the best time to choose a guinea pig for a pet store?
A. About7 a.m. B. About 11 a.m. C. About 1 p.m. D. About6 p.m. 70. What is the text mainly about?
A. Knowledge of animals. B. Instructions on training animals.
C. Advertisements for selling animals. D. Relationships between animals.
C
Dear Pat,
Some time ago, I asked you about the best way to travel to Edinburgh overnight(在 夜间) and you advised me to go by coach. \It‘s cheap and convenient,\“And very comfortable.”Well, I took your advice. Now let me tell you what happened. We left on time and stopped for supper at a café at about 9:30 p.m. It wasn’t the sort of place I like eating in and it was also very crowded, so I decided to buy some chocolate.
We set off again at 10:15 p.m. The lights went off and I settled down to get some sleep. However, the people just behind me kept on talkingloudly. When I eventually fell asleep, the people behind me woke me up! “You’re snoring loudly, \said” and keeping us awake! ” After that I hardly slept at all.
The rest of the journey was like a long bad dream. Then at about 5:30a.m. about 40 miles south of Edinburgh, the coach broke down and wouldn't start after a long period of repair. In the end, the driver had to send for another once and we all had to change coaches — inthe rain! By that time, I was very hungry and I was longing for a nice hot drink. I got one — when we finally reached Edinburgh at nine o’clock! By then I was so tired that I went straightto bed and stayed there for the rest of the day — the first day of my holiday!
As you can imagine, I don’t intend to travel by coach againovernight. Of course I’m not blaming you for all this— but thanks for the advice!
Yours, Ron
71. Pat said that traveling to Edinburgh by coach overnight was _______. A. inconvenient B. uncomfortable C. inexpensive D. unsafe 72. How long did the coach stop for supper?
A. About 15 minutes. B. About half an hour. C. About 45 minutes. D. About an hour.
73. By saying \loudly\A. Ron was making a noise B. Ron was having a good seep C. Ron was dreaming D. Ron was awake 74. When the coach arrived in Edinburgh, Ron was ________.
A. energetic B. excited C. frightened D. exhausted. 75. Why did Ron write the letter?
A. To share his wonderful experience. B. To complain to Pat.
C. To tell Pat some good news. D. To blame the coach driver.
第二节判断(本节共5小题:每小题1分，共5分)
请根据下面的短文内容判断下列句子，井将答案填涂在答题卡上。如果正确就选“T”，
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如果错误就选“F”，如果文中没有提到就选“N”。
A Day with Robot Bob
My amazing day began when Professor Schwartzbrought his robot, Bob, to my house. I was surprised that Bob didn't look likea person at all. He was just a small machine with wheels, but what a wonderfulmachine! I learned how to program Bob to turn and to go forward and backward. Ina way, Bob worked like a remote-controlled (遥控的) car. The difference was that he cleaned the floor while he rolledalong. A robot doesn't really do all the work for you. I had to pick upeverything from the floor of my room. Then Bob was able to work. He doesn't really think for himself eitherI had to tell him how to move. It was still a lotof work, but it was fun to run a machine without having to touch it.
Professor Schwartz and his team are working tomake Bob \need so much help \about what he has to do. I hope I'll see him again someday. 76. Bob looked like a person.
77. Bob could be used to clean the floor.
78. The writer had to help Bob with the work. 79. Bob can think for himself.
80. The writer will see Bob next week.
第三节 简答（本节共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
请根据以下短文内容，回答短文后面的问题，并将答案填写在答题卡上，各题回答字数不得超过10个单词。
At just 17 years old, Pakistan’s Malala is the youngest ever winner of the Noble Prize. Malala came to international attention when she spoke up for therights of all children to have an education. Malala’s father was a teacher whoran a school. For her early life, her family lived in the school so she wasused to sitting in the classrooms before her school age. Now. she can speak threelanguages and loves learning.
She grew up in Pakistan. The livingconditions in her area were very poor and unsafe. Many people were hurt andmany schools were closed. Girls especially were not allowed to go to school.
Reporters from Britain told the world what washappening with the help of Malala. In 2009, 12 – year - old Malala wrote 35 diaries on the Internet. She wrote about the difficulties of her life, and about her stronghope for education. Soon after that, Malala’s family was chosen to be in a TV programon ordinary children’s education because both father and daughter spoke good Englishand they cared about children’s education. Malala has now written a book about her life called Iam Malala. The book shows that one person’s voice can inspire change in the world. In her speech, she spoke warmly about her aims for education and peace. Onesentence she said one day became famous: One child, one teacher, one pen and one book can greatly change the world. 81. How old was Malala when she won the Nobel Peace Prize? 82. What did Malala’s father do?
83. What were the living conditions like in Malala’s area?
84. Why were Malala and her father chosen to be in a TV program? 85. What does Malala’s book show to us?
第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 英汉互译（本节共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
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本节分理工类与服务类各五小题，请考生按类别选做。将86?88句译为中文，将 89及90句括号里的中文译为英文，并把答案填写在答题卡上。 理工类:
86. Never try to clean the machine while it is in motion.
87. Maintenance means taking care of allthe parts, even those inside the machine. 88. I choose the right cutting toolaccording to the needs of the work and set it up. 89. The giant Swiss Amy knife has a wide rangeof tools with more than 100 _______(功能).
90. Workers must take reasonable precautions to _________(保护) their own heals hand safety. 服务类:
86. Would you please fill out the hotel registration form?
87. I would like you to join me in a toast tothe friendship between us. 88. I never thought that working as a tourguide could be so challenging.
89. We have always worked to____( 使...满意) our customers through quality service. 90. We sincerely invite you to come to ourhotel again and we’ll give you a 20%_____(折扣).
第二节应用文写作(本节共10空; 每空1分，共10分)
以下是李华写给来自英国的交换生Tom的一封信，在信中他介绍了他们班的基本情况。根据括号里的中文信息将其补充完整，并把答案填写在答题卡上。
Dear Tom,
I have heard that you are to come to our school as a(n) 91 (交换) student. I, as the 92 (班长) of our class, welcome you warmly. Now, I'd like to give some 93 (细节) about our class.
Our class is a warm family. There are 50 students in cur class, 94 （包括）30 boys and 20 girls. You'll find it easy to join us since we all want to 95 （与…交朋 友) you. Whenever you are 96 (有麻烦), we are ready to lend a hand. Besides, I 97 （个人） advise you to learn some 98 (基础的) Chinese so that you can communicate with 99 (当地的) people. It is much easier for you to 100 （与. 相处) teachers and classmates by speaking Chinese.
Yours, Li Hua
答案：1—10 BCCBA BABCC 11—20 ABAAC BCBCA 21—30 DABCC BDAAB 31—40 ADADB DCBCA 41—45 EDBGC 46—50 CEBFG 51—60 CAABD CBDCD 61—65ACDBB 66—70 BDADA 71—75 CCADB 76—80FTTF 81. She was 17 years old.
82. He was a teacher who ran a school. 83. They were very poor and unsafe.
84. Because they spoke good English and cared about children’s education. 85. One person’s voice can inspire change in the world. 86. 机器运转时千万不要去清理它。
87. 维护保养意味着照看包括机器内部的所有部件。 88. 根据工作的需要选择合适的刀具，并设置好刀具。 89. functions 90. Protect
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86. 请填写这张宾馆入住登记表好吗？ 87. 让我们为友谊干杯！
88. 我从未想到导游这门工作竟如此富有挑战性。 89. satisfy 90. discount
91. exchange 92. monitor 93. details 94. including 95. make friendswith
96. in trouble 97. personally 98. basic 99. local / native 100. get along / on with
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2024年湖南省对口高考英语试题
