反义疑问句
快速记忆表陈述部分的谓语I’mWishno,nothing,nobody,never,few, seldom, hardly,rarely, little等否定含义的词ought to（肯定的）have to+v.(had to+v.)used tohad better + v.would rather + v.you'd like to + v.must感叹句中Neither…nor,either…or 连接的根并列主语指示代词或不定代词everything,that,nothing,this并列复合句定语从句,宾语从句的主从复合句think,believe,expect,suppose,imagine等引导everybody,anyone,somebody,nobody,no one情态动词dare或needdare, need 为实义动词省去主语的祈使句Let's 开头的祈使句Let us 开头的祈使句there be否定前缀不能视为否定词must表\推测\疑问部分aren't Imay +主语肯定含义shouldn't/ oughtn't +主语don't +主语(didn't +主语)didn't +主语或 usedn't +主语hadn't youwouldn't +主语wouldn't +主语根据实际情况而定be +主语据其实际逻辑意义而定主语用it谓语根据邻近从句的谓语而定 根据主句的谓语而定与宾语从句相对应的从句复数they, 单数heneed (dare ) +主语do +主语will you？Shall we?Will you? 相应的谓语动词+there(省略主语代词）仍用否定形式 根据其推测的情况来确定反意疑问句
快速记忆表 陈述部分的谓语 Let's 开头的祈使句 Let us 开头的祈使句 疑问部分 shall we? will you ? will you？劝请用won’t you? 肯定意义 否定意义 省去主语的祈使句 no,nothing,nobody,never,few,seldom,hardly,rarely, little等否定含义的词 但否定前缀或者后缀不能视为否定词否定含义 anybody,anyone,everybody, nobody, these , those this, that, everything, anything,something,nothing ,nothing,this I think,believe,expect, suppose,imagine等引导 I am wish 主语用 they 主语用it 与宾语从句相对应的从句,肯定或否定依主句而定 aren’t I may +主语 练习一
1. They can hardly believe his words, ________? 2. They have never been to that farm, ________? 3. There are few apples in the basket,_________? 4. He can hardly swim,_________? 5. It has no legs,___________?
6. There is little water in the glass,_________? 7. They seldom come late,_________?
8. You have never been to Beijing ,___________? 9. They can hardly speak Chinese, _________? 10. You’ve never sung an English song,________? 11. Mr. Sawyer made no answer, __________? 13. She rarely speaks to you in English, _____she? 14. He dislike history, __________? 15. It is unbelievable news, ________? 16. It is impossible, __________?
17. He is not unkind to his classmates, ______? 练习二 do/have
1.I have to wear a jacket and a tie here, _______? 2. This building has an elevator, _________________?
3.The bank hasn’t closed yet，_______？ 4. He doesn’t want to wash the dishes,_________?
5. They do eye exercises every day,________?6.He does his best to help the old, _______? 练习三 定主语（n.）
1.Dolphins can’t talk,___________?
2.My son is going to be in the Olympics,_________?
3.Mary got a perfect score in the text, __________?
练习四 主语为不定代词：
1.Something is happening, _________? 2.Nothing mattered, _________?
3.Nobody said anything during the meeting, _________? 4.Nothing is more important, _________? 练习五 祈使句的反意
1. Open your books, ____________?
2. Don’t go across the road now, ___________? 3. Don’t be late, ___________? 4. Have a rest, ___________? 5. Speak louder, ___________? 6. Don’t wait for me, _________? 7. Let us go camping, _____________? 8. Let’s play the game, ____________? 9. Let’s have a rest, _____________?
10.Let us have a rest, _____________? 练习六
1.He is not going abroad to study the law, _________? 2. You can’t run fast, ________?
3. She will come to the class, ________? 4. I passed the exam, ________?
5. She doesn’t believe me, ________? 6. The gift is for me, _________? 7. I’m chosen, _________? 8. It’s midnight, _________?
9. Sam didn’t cook dinner last night, ________? 练习七
1. Kent can speak Japanese, ________?
2. You talked with the vice president last week, ________? 3. You aren’t asking for money, ________?
4. They have translated hundreds of articles, ___________? 5. Your wife cooked on weekdays, _________? 6. Tony went for a walk last night, _________ ? 7. Susan hasn’t got a sports car, _________? 练习八
1. I am going first, _______?
2. I am working the night shift today, _________? 3. Call your brother, ________? 4. Buddy, sit down, ________?
5. There aren’t any napkins, ________?
6. Let’s go to the hot spring every weekend, _______? 7. Somebody sent you roses, _________? 8. You just had lunch, _________?
9. She has a lot of work to do, ________________? 练习九 请勾选正确的答案
1.No news is good news, □ isn’t it? □ isn’t that?
2.□Let’s clean □ Clean the refrigerator this afternoon, shall we? 3.Someone told Mom everything, □ didn’t it? □ didn’t they? 4.Turn off the TV and go to bed now, □ will you? □ don’t you? 5. Let’s take Ruby to the park this Sunday, □ don’t we? □ shall we?
6. There is some misunderstanding between us, □isn’t it? □ isn’t there? 7. They don’t have an elevator in their building, □ do they? □ don’t they? 8. You had an argument with your husband, □ haven’t you? □didn’t you? 9. □Nothing □ No one matters, does it?
反义疑问句习题 - 图文
