新旧英语国际音标对照及发音
英语国际音标表
英语音标一共有48个，其中元音有20个，辅音有28个。
元音（20个）
长元音 短元音 双元音
/ɑ:/ /?:/ / ?:/ /i:/ / ?/ /?/
/?/
/u:/
/e/ /?/
/?/ /?/
/e?/ /??/ /a?/ /a?/ / ??/ /??/ /e?/ /??/
辅音（28个）
清辅音 /p/ / t/ / k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/ /?/ /ts/ /t?/ /tr/ / h/ 浊辅音 /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /e/ /z/ /?/ /dz/ /d?/ /dr/ / r/ 鼻 音
/m/
/n/ / w/
/?/
半元音 / j/ 边音
/ ?/
新旧英语国际音标对照表
新 Vowels 旧 元音 新 旧 i: i: ? ? p Consonants 无变化 辅音 ? i e ? ?: ? ? Λ Λ u: u: ?? ? u e? ε? ?: ?: ?? e ? ?: ɑ: e? a? ?? ?? ?? ɑ: ei ai ?i ?u au i? u? b e ? t m d n k ? tr g l dr f v s r h w ts dz z j ? ∫ t∫ d? 1 / 10
新旧英语国际音标对照及发音
英语音标及字母组合对照
一、元音
1) [i:] 发音字母:ee ea e ie ei
three tree green sheep meet beef see
eat tea meat leave teacher team mean speak clean please he she me piece receive
2) [?] 发音字母: i y e
sit picture it is list six pig big build miss many twenty happy dictionary decide delicious 3) [ ? ] 发音字母: a
bag hand and ant happy hat map black back glad flag man 4) [e] 发音字母: ea e a
head bread sweater breakfast heavy pleasure
elephant remember sell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any
5) [?:] 发音字母:ir ur ear er or
girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird
turn burn murder nurse turtle purple Thursday learn early earth heard term her
work worker word world
6) [?] 发音字母: er or o a e ur ure
teacher under remember player father mother farmer after doctor actor forget
together tomorrow today lesson welcome policeman
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新旧英语国际音标对照及发音
around about ago elephant away banana China student children open different Saturday picture 7) [ɑ:] 发音字母: ar a
car farm card arm garden ask fast class last glass aunt 8) [ ? ] 发音字母: u o ou oo
up supper lunch fun run hunt cup bus come mother dose brother love above trouble blood flood
9) [?: ] 发音字母: al ar au or our oor all small wall talk tall ball call walk warm quarter daughter autumn
short horse for forty sport door floor store four your door floor
10) [?] ([?]) 发音字母: o a
orange hot lost lot fox box hop lot not want what wash watch 11) [u:] 发音字母: oo o u
too zoo food school room goose tooth who do two to shoe whose true truth blue full ruler 12) [?] 发音字母: oo ou u o look good foot book wood should could would
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新旧英语国际音标对照及发音
