forget to do sth.不要忘记去做某事；forget doing sth.忘记做过的事情.。根据句意 when you leave.当你离开的时候，可知你还没有去做关灯这件事，故选B。
【点评】此题考查动词短语辨析。注意forget to do sth.和forget doing sth.的区别。
23．— Excuse me, could please tell me ? —Sorry, I am new here.
A. where the bookstore was B. how can I go to the bookstore C. how to get to the bookstore D. how far is the bookstore 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——打扰了，能告诉我怎么去书店吗？——不好意思，我刚来这里。根据句意可知询问去书店的方式，故用how引导宾语从句，后面接陈述语序或疑问词+动词不定式。故选C。
【点评】考查宾语从句的陈述语序和疑问词+动词不定式。
24．It's very kind you_____ help the old people in need. A. to, in B. of ,to C. at,for 【答案】B
【解析】【分析】这题考查介词和不定式的用法，It’s +adj.+of sb. to do sth表示：对某人来说做…是…的，这里不定式是做主语，it是形式主语。选B。句意是：你能帮助需要帮助的老人真是太好了。 【点评】掌握介词的用法。
25．As a volunteer，the girl wants to visit sick kids in the hospital them up．（ ）
A. to cheer B. cheer C. cheering D. cheered 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】作为一名志愿者，这个女孩想去看望医院里生病的孩子使他们振作起来．根据句意可知这个女孩想去看望医院里生病的孩子的目的是使他们振作起来，故该空处填入动词不定式作目的状语，故填to cheer，故选A
二、动词被动语态
26． When you ______ a difficult task, try to continue with it and finish it.
A. give B. are giving C. gave D. are given 【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】本题考查被动语态。句意：“当你被给一项艰巨的任务时，试图继续做并完成它。”give sb. sth.改成被动语态是sb be given sth.；根据语境，故选D。
27．This pair of chopsticks ________ of bamboo.
A. is made B. are made C. made 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：这双筷子是有竹子制成的。描述客观事实用一般现在时，make与主语是被动关系，故用被动语态，be done，主语是pair，第三人称单数，故be动词用is，故选A。
【点评】考查被动语态，注意主谓一致的用法。
28．All those students who are not brave enough to in class should .
A. say; pay attention B. tell; be paid more attention to C. speak; be paid attention to D. talk; pay attention to 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：所有那些不够勇敢在课堂上发言的学生都应该被注意。say说，强调内容；tell告诉；speak说话，发言；talk 交谈，谈话；pay attention to是固定短语，注意...。第一个空应表示在课堂上讲话，只强调动作，故用speak；第二个空是被动语态的形式，这句话的主语All those students和pay attention to构成被动关系。故应选C。
29．— Mom, where is my model plane?
— Oh, it ______ to Jenny yesterday.
A. is lent B. lends C. was lent D. lent 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】考查被动语态的用法。句意：-妈妈，我的飞机模型在哪里？-哦， 昨天借给了詹妮。因为句子的主语是it，代指的是my model plane，my model plane与lend之间是被动关系。句子的时间状语是yesterday，所以应该用一般过去时的被动语态，故选C。
30．Everybody _________ deeply after they heard the story.
A. moves
B. moved
C. is moved
D. was moved
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：每个人在听了这个故事之后，都被深深地感动了。根据after they heard the story可知，这里用的是一般过去时，所以主句的时态也用一般过去时，故排除A和C；everyone与move之间是被动关系，故选D。
31．Trees and flowers _______ every year to make our school more beautiful.
A. plant B. are planted C. were planted D. will be planted 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】由句中主语“Trees and flowers”为事物可知此处应用被动语态，时间状语为every year，因此用一般现在时，故选B。
32．—Oh, your room is too dirty, Mike! —Sorry, Mum. It yesterday. I forgot to do it.
A. didn't clean B. isn't cleaned C. was cleaned D. wasn't cleaned 【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：——哦，你的房间是太脏了，Mike！——对不起，妈妈。昨天房间没有打扫，我忘记了。it代指room，是动作clean的承受者，所以用被动语态，时态是一般过去时，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，结构是was/were+动词过去分词，主语是it，所以用was，clean的过去分词是cleaned，根据 I forgot to do it.可知没有打扫房间，所以用wasn't，故选D。
【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态，注意平时识记，理解句意。
33．We are going to take the high-speed train to Xi'an tomorrow, so an early arrival at the station ____________.
A. advises B. is advised C. is advising D. was advised 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：明天我们要坐高铁去西安，所以建议早到车站。结合句意，主语an early arrival与动词advise之间是被动语态，故选B。
【点评】本题考查被动语态。一般现在时的被动语态be+及物动词的过去分词。
34．Around the world, 300 million tons of plastic _________each year, of which about 10 percent ends up in the sea.
A. is created B. was created C. creates 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：在全世界，每年30亿吨的塑料被创造，其中大约10%在大海里告终。each year和一般现在时连用，因此排除B；plastic和create之间是被动关系，be done，主语是 300 million tons of plastic，谓语动词要用单数，因此是is created，故选A。 【点评】考查动词的时态和语态，注意在语境中熟练运用动词的时态和语态。
35．--- Lots of trees and flowers ________ in Zhangzhou every year.
--- You're right. That makes our city more and more beautiful. A. are planted B. were planted C. will be planted 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意为:一每年漳州都种植大量的树木和花草。一你说得对。这使得我们的城市越来越漂亮。根据语境可知，这里指的是一个经常性的动作，应用一般现在时，主语是动作的承受者，应用被动语态。结合选项可知应选A。
译林版中考英语九年级英语非谓语动词知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)
