建议用时:50分钟
Ⅰ.完形填空
[2015·山西四校联考三]As a child, I started learning to play the piano, my favorite musical ___1___ , but I was forced to give up when I started my middle school___2___I could concentrate more on my studies.
It's one of my biggest___3___ to stop practicing the piano when I recall sadly today. During the following years, I kept telling my piano teacher that I would___4___. However, I didn't keep my promise because I was___5___ with my study. ___6___ I lost touch with my teacher. Some years later, my teacher died. I was very sad because I lost such a good teacher. She was a very warm and gentle person. It hurts me to think she may have been___7___that I never returned. I haven't taken lessons since then but to be honest, I ___8___ to. Sitting at the piano, I couldn't help recalling many ___9___-times of my practising at home and playing before my teacher and one time my teacher___10___me after I played entire pieces of music wrong in front of her colleagues. I was so ___11___ that I could hardly say anything. But her___12___helped ease my shame. These memories, ___13___, good or bad, never caused my___14___ for playing the piano again. This thought then led me to think that___15___is like music, and that we all try to play different___16___in the instrument of our life. Sometimes the pitch (音高) is___17___ when we play it well, but sometimes we are out of tone. However, we all continue to create our own___18___style of music. No matter what style our music is, it is___19___that we sing the songs of joy, quietness and love. Though I may never make it back to piano lessons, it doesn't___20___that I've stopped making music.
本文主要介绍了作者学习弹钢琴的经历,告诉我们:人生就像音
乐,无论我们的音乐风格是什么,唱快乐、平静和爱的歌才是重要的。
1.A.instrument B.performance C.room
D.stage
答案:A 孩提时,“我”开始学习弹奏我最喜欢的乐器(instrument)——钢琴。但是,当“我”上中学时,为了(so that)能够更加集中注意力学习,“我”被迫放弃了。performance“表演”;room“房间”;stage“舞台”。故A项正确。
2.A.because B.so that C.now that D.for
答案:B 参见上题解析。because“因为”;now that“既然”;for“因为”。故B项正确。
3.A.successes B.regrets C.decisions D.hobbies
答案:B 今天,当“我”悲伤地回想时,停止练习钢琴是“我”最遗憾的一件事。success“成功”;regret“遗憾”;decision“决定”;hobby“业余爱好”。故B项正确。
4.A.play B.graduate C.leave D.return
答案:D 在随后的几年里,“我”一再告诉“我”的钢琴老师“我”将回来(return)。play“玩耍”;graduate“毕业”;leave“离开”。故D项正确。
5.A.occupied B.angry C.satisfied
D.patient
答案:A 然而,因为忙于学习“我”食言了。angry“愤怒的”;satisfied“满意的”;patient“有耐心的”。be occupied with“忙于??”,故A项正确。
6.A.Actually B.Constantly C.Suddenly D.Gradually
答案:D 渐渐地(Gradually),“我”与老师失去了联系。
actually“实际上,事实上”;constantly“始终,一直”;suddenly“突然”。故D项正确。
7.A.astonished B.glad C.disappointed D.amazed
答案:C “我”从没回来过,可能她会感到失望。astonished“吃惊的”;glad“高兴的”;disappointed“失望的,沮丧的”;amazed“惊奇的”。故C项正确。
8.A.liked B.needed C.wanted D.decided
答案:C 从那以后,“我”没有上课,但是说实话,“我”想(wanted)去。like“喜欢”;need“需要”;decide“决定”。故C项正确。
9.A.dreams B.expressions C.words D.memories
答案:D 坐在钢琴前,“我”不禁回想起许多记忆(memories)。dream“梦”;expression“表达”;word“单词”。故D项正确。
10.A.instructed B.hurt C.punished D.respected
答案:A 有一次,当“我”在她同事面前错误地弹完一首曲子后,她指导(instructed)了“我”。hurt“伤害”;punish“惩罚”;respect“尊敬”。故A项正确。
11.A.frightened B.moved C.embarrassed D.excited
答案:C “我”感到如此的尴尬以至于不能说任何话。frightened“害怕”;moved“感动的”;embarrassed“尴尬的”;excited“激动的”。故C项正确。
12.A.happiness B.satisfaction C.comfort D.sigh
答案:C 但是,她的安慰(comfort)帮助缓解了“我”的羞愧。
happiness“快乐”;satisfaction“满意”;sigh“叹气”。故C项正确。
13.A.instead B.meanwhile C.therefore D.however
答案:D 然而(however),这些或好或坏的记忆却从来没有激起“我”再次弹钢琴的勇气(courage)。instead“反而”;meanwhile“与此同时”;therefore“因此”。根据句意前后形成对比可知,D项正确。
14.A.hope B.courage C.feeling D.effort
答案:B 参见上题解析。hope“希望”;feeling“感情”;effort“努力”。故B项正确。
15.A.life B.learning C.attitude D.enjoyment
答案:A 这种想法使“我”认为人生(life)就像音乐,而且我们所有的人都在试着扮演着不同的角色(roles)。learning“学习”;attitude“态度”;enjoyment“享受”。故A项正确。
16.A.cards B.sports C.roles D.games
答案:C 参见上题解析。card“卡片”;sport“体育运动”;game“游戏,比赛”。故C项正确。
17.A.hard B.wonderful C.surprising
D.complex
答案:B 有时,当我们演奏得好时,音高是精彩的(wonderful)。hard“困难的”;surprising“令人惊奇的”;complex“复杂的”。故B项正确。
18.A.unique B.boring C.common D.similar
答案:A 然而,我们继续创造着我们自己独特的(unique)音乐风
格。boring“令人生厌的”;common“普通的”;similar“相似的”。故A项正确。
19.A.necessary B.strange C.possible D.important
答案:D 不管我们的音乐风格是什么,我们唱快乐、平静和爱的歌才是重要的(important)。necessary“必要的”;strange“陌生的”;possible“可能的”。故D项正确。
20.A.matter B.mean C.report D.appear
答案:B 尽管我可能从来没有回来学习钢琴,但并不意味着(mean)我已经停止创作音乐了。matter“有关系,要紧”;report“报告”;appear“出现”。故B项正确。
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
[2015·吉林实验中学四模]During the past Spring Festival, many children may have received red packets from their families. But Xing Pu, a 40-year-old economist, is asking the government to give red
packets to every Chinese citizen.
Xing suggested the government give out 1,000 yuan to each Chinese since the government income
W1
P1
has increased rapidly in
W2
recent years. He said his suggestion would allow everyone to directly enjoy the fruits of the country's economicconsumption (消费) around the country.
Recent years have seen the government carry out a series of pro-poor (扶贫) and pro-rural (惠农) policies, including increasing spending on public healthcare and calling off the agricultural tax. But the lower-income group still needs more help while being hit
P3
P2
success, help the
lower-income groups deal with rising prices and increase