专题五 代词
题组1 限时模拟
1.[2024广东六校联考,66]Compared with other major types of tea, it distinguishes itself by (it) refreshingly sweet taste and beautiful silver-needle-like shape, thus enjoying great popularity among tea drinks.
2.[2024河北石家庄重点高中毕业班摸底考试,65]Fiammetta Rocco said, \best ways we have of putting (we) in other people’s shoes...\
3.[2024广东惠州高三第二次调研,62]It all came from an experience with (he) mother when he was about two years old.
4.[2024江西南昌重点中学高三段考,69]And improved body condition makes easy for you to carry out daily tasks.
5.[2024黑龙江哈尔滨第六中学期中,83]Today, China is blessed with spirited people, breathtaking development, a harmonious society and upraised international authority, making the focus, the wonder and the envy of the world.
6.[2024湖南益阳、湘潭两市教学质量测评,46]So is believed that eating fish will help your wishes come true in the year to come.
7.[2024广西桂林十八中高三检测,50]He lives a very regular life, studying every day and never allowing (he) to fall behind with his schoolwork.
8.[2024湖南雅礼中学高三检测,44]When they grow older than three years old, is easier for girls to catch colds than boys.
9.[2024河北邢台高三检测,50]Pregnant women, for example, should limit (they) intake of coffee.
10.[2024河北唐山一中期中,48]Some people buy cloth shoes out of nostalgia(怀旧),while trust their quality.
题组2 精选真题
1.[2024天津,3]A study shows the students who are engaged in after-school activities are happier than who are not.
2.[2024浙江11月,61]One cup of coffee in the late afternoon or evening will cause (they)to stay awake almost all night.
3.[2024全国Ⅰ,70]If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports,so perhaps we should all give a try.
4.[2017浙江11月,64]Another nice thing is that you learn both new words and (they) use unconsciously...
5.[2017浙江6月,59]\ (I),\
6.[2016乙卷(全国Ⅰ),68]On my recent visit, I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by (it) mother.
7.[2015浙江,12]How would you like if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?
8.[2015天津,2]The quality of education in this small school is better than in some larger schools.
A专项语篇型填空(代词)
The party we held last Saturday was a real success. 1 seemed to have a good time. And the food was good. Almost 2 was left. Henry said that he really enjoyed the whole day — 3 the preparations and the party itself.
But I felt a bit upset when George complained about the jiaozi. Indeed, 4 were so salty, which would have tasted much better if I had put less salt. Some 5 guests shared my opinion as well, while there were a few guests who said they were 6 but salty. I’m 7 of a perfectionist, so I’ll pay attention to this and do better next time.
There were more people than I had expected at the party, and nearly 8 the food was eaten up. I feared the food was far from enough. How I wish Cathy had turned up as well, so that she might have helped me with my problem. There was a happy atmosphere there, but 9 didn’t take enough photographs. Bob had promised to buy some film for the camera, but he simply forgot to take 10 .
B语法填空
[2024贵州贵阳高三摸底考试]One night 1 winter,a bear came into Vancouver, ]Canada.It walked through the city streets passing houses,shops and offices.Then it 2 (find)some food in bins outside a restaurant and started eating.In the morning,someone saw the bear and called the police.The police came with a vet(兽医)from the city zoo.They put the bear in a lorry and took it to the mountains outside the city. 3 (lucky),the bear was safe.But 4 happens in other countries if big animals come into cities?In Vancouver it is unusual 5 (see)a bear,but in some cities you can see big animals on the city streets every day.
Big animals usually come into cities to find food.In Cape Town in South Africa baboons(狒狒)come into the city when they are 6 (hunger).Human food is very bad for baboons’ 7 (tooth)because it has a lot of sugar.Now,there are baboon monitors working in Cape Town. 8 (they)job is to find baboons in the city and return them to the countryside.
In Berlin, Germany,pigs sometimes come into the city for food.They eat flowers and plants in parks and gardens.Sometimes they eat vegetables from gardens 9 they walk on the street,causing accidents.Some people like the pigs and they give them food and water.Other people do not like the pigs and they want the government and the police to stop them 10 (enter)the city.
题组1 限时模拟
1.its 此处表示\它的\修饰其后的名词taste,故用形容词性物主代词its。
2.ourselves 阅读小说是我们所拥有的最好的换位思考的方式之一。由提示词we和语境可知,此处应填ourselves。put oneself in sb.’s shoes\,处于某人的境地\是固定用法。 3.his 此处表示的是和他妈妈的一次经历。故填his。
4.it 分析句子结构可知,空处应用it作形式宾语,句中形容词作宾语补足语,后面的不定式是真正的宾语。 5.it 此处应用代词it指代前面的China。
6.it 这里为\过去分词+that从句\句型,it是形式主语,真正的主语是that从句。
7.himself 根据语境并分析句子结构可知,空处在此作宾语,且与主语He表示同一人,故用反身代词himself。 8.it 句意:当他们长到超过三岁时,女孩儿比男孩儿更容易感冒。此处it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。
9.their 句意:比如说,孕妇应该限制她们的咖啡摄入量。intake为名词,意为\摄入量\故其前应用形容词性物主代词作定语。
10.others 根据\及while(而)可知,空处表示\另一些\故用others。
题组2 精选真题
1.those 句意:一项研究表明,参加课后活动的学生比不参加课后活动的学生更快乐。本句中为了避免重复,用those代替the students。
2.them 分析句子结构可知,空处作宾语,故用they的宾格形式。
3.it 句意:如果你没时间,你只需跑一半的时间就能获得与其他运动一样的益处,因此或许我们都应该试一试。give it a try为固定搭配,意为\试一试\根据语境可知,it指代running。
4.their 分析句子结构可知,空后的use作名词,应用形容词性物主代词修饰,故填their。
5.myself 根据语境可知,hurt这一动作的发出者和承受者为同一人,故应用I的反身代词形式,此处表示\她认为我伤了我自己\故填myself。
6.its 由语境及后面的名词mother可知,此空应该填it的形容词性物主代词its。
7.it 句意:当你在看你最喜欢的电视节目时,有人进了房间,并且没有问你就把电视关掉,你会怎么想?it在此作形式宾语,指代后面if从句的内容。
8.that 句意:这所小学校的教育质量比一些较大的学校的教育质量更好。空处指代的the quality of
education为不可数名词词组,表示抽象概念,that指代可数名词单数(词组)或不可数名词(词组),故用that。
A专项语篇型填空(代词)
本文讲述了作者举办的一次聚会,大家在聚会上都玩得很高兴,但也有美中不足之处。 1.We/Everybody/Everyone/All 这里表示\我们/大家似乎都很开心\。
2.nothing/none 这里表示\几乎没有留下任何东西\故用nothing或none。 3.both 这里用both与后面的and呼应,\表示\两者都\。 4.they 这里用they指代前面提到的\饺子\。
5.other \可数名词复数\表示\一些其他的……\
6.anything 语境表示有些人说饺子很咸,然而一些其他的客人说一点也不咸。因此用anything but表示\决不,根本不\。
7.something 这里用something of表示\算得上是……\
8.all 前面说来的人很多,所以此处表示几乎所有的食物都被吃光了。
9.we 语境说的是作者和他的朋友们在聚会中拍的照片不够多,这里用代词we指代作者和参加聚会的那些朋友们。
10.any 这里用不定代词any代指前面的film,表示\一点也没有带\。
B语法填空
本文主要讲述了三个地方对待闯入它们城市的动物(熊、狒狒、猪)的方式。
1.in 考查介词。根据语境可知,此处表示\在冬天\故应用介词in,表示\在(某月、某年、某季节等)\。
2.found 考查动词的时态。根据上文中的\和本句中的\可知,这里讲述的是发生在过去的事情,故用一般过去时,填found。
3.Luckily 考查副词。根据该空后面的逗号和句子成分可知,此处要填副词修饰整个句子,故填Luckily。 4.what 考查疑问句。根据该句句末的问号并结合语境可知,该句是一个疑问句,且句子的主句缺少主语,表示\什么\故填what。
5.to see 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,本句中的\为形式主语,真正的主语为后面的动词不定式,故填to see。
6.hungry 考查形容词。be动词后面要接形容词作表语,表明主语的状况,故填hungry。
7.teeth 考查名词的单复数。tooth\牙齿\为可数名词,此处表示\狒狒的牙齿\为复数概念,故该空要填名词tooth的复数形式teeth。
8.Their 考查形容词性物主代词。此处指的是\的\工作,故此处要填形容词性物主代词Their。
9.and 考查连词。此处前后表述的内容都是猪在这个城市的行为,表示并列,故填and。
10.entering 考查固定用法。stop sb./sth. doing sth.\阻止某人/某物做某事\是固定用法,故填entering。