EXIN DevOps Master (DEVOPSM.CH) 中文样题
目录 | Content
Introduction Sample exam Answer key Evaluation
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考试说明 | Introduction
考试说明
本试卷是基于EXIN DevOps Master。EXIN考试准则适用于该考试。
本试卷由25道单项选择题组成。每道选择题有多个选项,但这些选项中只有一个是正确 答案。
本试卷的总分是25分,每道题的分数是1分。每答对一题获得1分。如果您获得的总分数为17分或以上,证明您通过本考试。
考试时间为60分钟。祝您好运!
样题 | Sample exam
1 / 25
首席技术官认为,在实施DevOps时,最有效的 方法是将精益的相关概念应用在DevOps过程中
请问,在引入DevOps时,精益管理的哪些原则 或实践方法最有效?
A)
Kaizen(专有词,意为小的、不花钱的持续改善) 与5S。由于Agile和DevOps是以精益的核心思想为基础、而持续改善与5S是精益的基础,因此 在引入DevOps时,使用这些概念最为有效。
B)
先实施Kaizen。DevOps要求运维团队对开发团队进行持续反馈。先实施Kaizen能够形成上溯反馈环路,有助于这一原则在DevOps实施中的应 用。 C)
Obeya系统。DevOps整合了不同的管理流程。Obeya系统提供了整个流程的可视化,为成功引 入DevOps创造条件。 D)
单件流与质量检查。DevOps从上溯流程和单一价值流的构建中获益。单件流实现了这一点,而 质量检查有助于改善/简化和实施该流程。
2 / 25
什么是轻量型IT服务管理?
A)
以业务连续性为中心的IT服务管理 B)
新一版标准化的ITIL? C)
ITIL?流程实施不力 D)
以发布管理为导向的IT服务管理
The CTO thinks that it would be most effective to apply certain Lean concepts when implementing DevOps.
Which Lean principles or practices will be most effective when introducing DevOps? Kaizen and 5S. Because Agile and DevOps are based on core Lean concepts and Kaizen and 5S are the basis of Lean, they will be most effective when introducing DevOps.
Kaizen in advance. DevOps requires feedback from Operations to Development. Kaizen in advance creates an up-stream feedback loop, helping to apply this principle in DevOps. Obeya system. DevOps integrates different
management style processes. The Obeya system helps visualize the entire process, allowing for a
successful DevOps introduction. One piece flow and JKK. DevOps benefits from building up-stream processes and a single value stream flow. One piece flow enables this and JKK
helps streamline and implement the flow.
What is light-weight ITSM?
a business-continuity focused ITSM
a new ITIL version proposed as standard
a poor implementation of ITIL processes
a release-management oriented ITSM
3 / 25
哪种知识体系最能体现DevOps原则?
A)
? 敏捷 ? 持续交付 ? IT服务管理
? 精益管理/丰田生产体系
B)
? 敏捷 ? 持续集成 ? 持续交付 ? 云技术
C)
? 持续集成 ? 持续交付 ? ITIL? D)
? 项目管理知识体系(PMBoK) ? 架构;持续交付 ? ITIL? 4 / 25
通过吸纳具有更广泛的个人背景和文化的人才来 提高团队的多元性,这种做法有哪些显著的益 处?
A)
能够带来更多的经验与观点。 B)
使得团队内部的摩擦减少。
C)
限制了创造力的发挥,也限制了人们提出新见解 的能力。 D)
使得达到某一决策点需要更长时间。
Which body of knowledge best reflects DevOps principles?
? Agile
? Continuous Delivery ? IT Service Management ? Lean/TPS
? Agile
? Continuous Integration ? Continuous Delivery ? Cloud
? Continuous Integration ? Continuous Delivery ? ITIL (R)
? PMBoK
? Architecture
? Continuous Delivery ? ITIL(R)
What is the main benefit of increasing the diversity of the team to include a wider range of personal backgrounds and cultures?
It brings a greater number of experiences and points of view.
It leads to decreased friction amongst the team.
It limits originality and ability to come up with new insights.
It takes longer to come to a specific decision point.