2024届大庆市高三年级第一次教学质量检测
英语试题
一、听力（略） 二、阅读
A
The Perfect Summer School For Young Learners in Oxford
SBC Oxford is the ideal summer school for young students aged 10-16 yeas old Our engaging summer programme combines English lessons with activities, to provide a fantastic experience for our young age range.
English Plus+ Horse Riding (E+HR) Price Per Week: f210
As well as being taught to ride in a group lesson by qualified instructors, students will learn how to care for horses, by learning stable management, cleaning and safety. Students will also get to practice their English language skills and teamwork during their time at the riding school. English Plus+ Drama (E+D) Price Per Week: f110
Students will follow a three -week programme using drama to explore famous English stories. This energetic course enables students to practise teamwork and communication. Th?most at active part of the course is a tour to the Oxford Storytelling Museum where students will take part in an educational workshop to learn more about the exciting world of story telling.
English Plus+ Adventure Sports (E+AS) Price Per Week: f210
Designed with the adventurous in mind, this fortnight course gives our students a chance to take part in some exciting activities! Taking place f-campus on two afternoons a week,students will have a chance to take part in a variety of activities, such as paintballing,wall-climbing and high-ropes. English Plus+ Art And Design (E+A&D) Price Per Week: f110
This two-week course is perfect for students with an interest in art, design and creativity.Led by an art teacher, students will focus on painting, sculpture, photography and drawing,exploring all things artistic. Each Art & Design course follows a theme which will be announced to the students in the first session. 21. What will impress students most in English Plus+ Drama programme?
A. To practice English during riding time. B. To visit the Oxford Store telling Museum. C. To take part in paintballing D. To experience all things artistic.
22.How long does English Plus+Adventure Sports last? A. four days B. five days C. one week D. two weeks
23. Which activity will you choose if you are interested in painting and drawing? A E+HR B. E+D C. E+AS. D. E+A&D.
B
Many of us love summer because its the season when vegetables are in abundance.Fresh vegetables have almost all of the nutritional principles that our body requires.
Fresh cabbage is an excellent source of natural vitamin C. It also contains an adequate amount of minerals. Sweet carrots are notably rich in anti-oxidants(抗氧化物质 ). vitamins and dietary fiber. Onions are a rich source of chromium( 铬), a mineral that helps cells respond appropriately to insulin( 胰岛素) levels in the blood. As for me, tomato, juicy and delicious, is a wonderful gift to the world. Besides, it contains very good levels of vitamin A and C, and anti-oxidants, which are scientifically found to be protective against cancers.
Eat at least 5-7 servings of fresh vegetables every day. Seasonal vegetables should be encouraged Whenever possible, go for organic. farm vegetables to get maximum health benefits Organic ones tend to be smaller but have rich flavor, possess some good concentration of vitamins, minerals and loaded with numerous health benefiting anti-oxidants.
After shopping your choice of vegetables, the first thing you need to do is to wash them thoroughly. especially green leafy vegetables. Soak in salt water for few minutes, and gently wash in cool water until you are satisfied with cleanliness. This way. you ensure them free from dirt sand and any chemical sprays. If you need to store them, then place inside plastic wrappings in order to preserve their nutrition for short periods until you use them. However,the best way is to use them early while fresh because, firstly, certain vegetables have very short period life and secondly. the heath benefiting qualities of a vegetable declines with time.
24 What does the author seem to hike about tomatoes? A. They contain chromium. B.They are high in vitamin C C. They have a pleasant taste. D. They are rich in ant-oxidants.
25.Which of the followings is not the advantage of organic farm vegetables? A.Having more vitamins and minerals. B. Containing more anti-oxidants C. Having smaller size. D. Being delicious
26. Which is the best choice about choosing vegetables? A. fresh and nutritious vegetables B. delicious and bigger vegetables C. juicy and smaller vegetables D.seasonal and organic vegetables 27 From which is the text probably taken? A .A biology textbook B. A health magazine C. A research paper. D. A travel brochure.
C
%use your smartphone. Cell phone addiction is on the rise, surveys show, and a
new study released adds to a growing body of evidence that smartphone addiction is harming our minds-literally
Smartphone addiction effects many people from all across the globe. Over 1.8 billion people own smartphones and the average owner checks their screen 150 times a day.Considering those numbers, it shouldn’t come as a surprise when 44% of people (compared with 20% in 2011) admit feeling anxious
when they can't access their phone.
Researchers from Harvard University used brain imaging to study the brains of 19teenage boys who were diagnosed with smartphone addiction. Compared with 19 teenagers who were not addicted, the brains of the addicted boys had significantly higher levels of GABA, which decelerates neurons(神经元)， than levels of glutamate- glutamine, which energizes brain signals. That results in poorer attention and control, which you don't want to have, because you want to stay focused. So that means you are more easy to distractions.
Addicted teenagers in the study also had significantly higher scores in anxiety.depression and levels of impulsivity(冲动) saíd Dr. Leslie Perlow, who led the study.
If you seem to have the symptoms of smart device addiction experts have some suggestions in addition to mindfulness training. First, turn off your phone at certain times of the day. such as in meetings,having dinner, playing with your kids, and of course. driving.Remove social media apps. like Facebook and Twiter from your phone, and only check-in from your laptop. Try to stop yourself to Is- minute intervals at set times of the day when it won't affect work or family life. Don't bring your cell phone and its harmful blue light to bed,use an old fashioned alarm to wake you. And last, try to replace your smart device time with healthier activities such as meditating or actually interacting with real people. 28. What is the conclusion of the research? A .Smartphone addiction leads to distraction. B. Smartphone addiction easily causes anger. C. Smarphone addiction is harmful to the mind.
D. Smartpbone addiction brings about anxiety and depression.
29 Where can you find the data that best supports Cell phone addiction is on the rise? A In paragraph2 B. In paragraph 3. D. In paragraph 4 D. In paragraph 5.
30 What does the underline word “decelerate” in the 3th paragraph mean? A. speed up B. slow down C.add to D. cut down
31. Which of the suggestions is encouraged according to he text? A.To use an old fashioned cell phone. B. To participate in more social activities. C.To stop fifteen minute intervals D.To tum off the blue light on bed.
D
\you ; If you are exhausted, it will calm you.” The poem best identifies the passion for tea in Britain Outside of the United Kingdom ,many people refer to afternoon tea as ‘high tea’.Afternoon tea, also known as low tea, is what most people think of when they hear 'high
Tea’. It involves things like manners, lace(蕾丝） and light meals such as cookies and finger.sandwiches .It is typically served in the mid-afternoon and it was traditional served on low tables,hence its two names.
Legend has it that afternoon tea was stared in the mid- 800s by the Duchess or Bedrord. Around that time, kerosene(煤油) lamps were introduced in wealthier homes. and eating a late diner (around 8 or 9 pm) became fashionable. This increasing late diner as one of only two meals each day. the other was a mid morning. The story goes that the Duchess found hersef with a \feeling\This came from hunger
during the long wait between meals. She decided to invite friends over for various snacks and tea. The idea of an afternoon tea gathering spread across high society and became a favorite pastime of females of leisure.Later, it spread to other social groups.
However, the British working population did not have afternoon tea. They had a meal about midday, and a meal after work, between five and seven o'clock. This meal was called 'high tea' or just 'tea'. Traditionally eaten early evening, high tea was a substantial meal that combined delicious sweet foods, such as cookies, cakes or tea breads, with heavy food, such as cheese on toast, cold meats and poached eggs on toast. This meal is now often replaced with a supper due to people eating their main meal in the evening rather than at midday.
32.The author uses a poem at the beginning of the passage to_ A. introduce a topic B. present a puzzle
C. describe the phenomenon D. clarify his writing purpose
33 .What led to the appearance of afternoon tea? A. Kerosene lamps were used at home. B. Upper class had more free time. C. Drinking tea makes people feel good
D. Duchess of Bedford was influential in social circle.
34. What was the most important feature of afternoon tea in the mid- 1800s? A. Simple food and tea B. A ladies' social occasion C. Being served on low tables. D. Serving time.
35. What is the best title for the text?
A Origin of High Tea B. Ways of Low Tea C. Traditional Afternoon Tea D. High Tea and Low Tea 三、七选五
You keep your skin clean. You condition your hair.You are eating right.You are doing you can to look and feel your great. _36____ No mater what your age or shape,you should exercise daily. And there are many benefits of exercise Let’s look at some of the incredible benefits.
Exercise and Your Muscles
The more muscle mass you have, the more calories you bum even when you're not exercising. Because guys have more made
cause guys have more muscle mass, they burn ealories faster and losc weight more easily._37_____ Exercise and Your Mood
_38 ____ Exercise can even produce changes is certain chemical levels in the body, which can have an effect on the state of mind. A recent National Health and Nutrition survey found that physically active people were half as likely to feel down
Exercise and Colds
Regular exercise appears to help jump- start the immune system, thus helping to reduce the number of colds, flu, and other viruses. _39____ If you're doing intense work ours everyday, consider alternating them
with walking and upper-body lifting.
_40___
Exercise boosts blood flow to the brain and helps it receive oxygen and nutrients. The better shape you're in, the faster you fire brain waves that are responsible for quick thinking.So, for example, if math is a real problem, you may find that daily exercise helps to solve it A. Exercise and thinking B. Exercise and Brainpower
C. It can weaken your immunity to colds and other viruses. D so, girls need to work out daily to stay strong and in shape.
E. But are you missing out one no an important part of a healthier lifestyle? F. Keep in mind, however, that too much exercise can have the opposite effect.
G. Research shows that regular exercise reduces symptoms of depression and enhances psychological fitness. 四、完形填空
I took an auto rickshaw(机动三轮) , from the town to the medical college where my friend's mother is _41__. As I was _42__ back pain, I asked the driver, a pretty young boy, to ride it_ 43__Though I was_44__ ,some rude reply (like how it usually is), he replied “Okay Sir \ and_ 45__ his word.
On reaching _ 46__ asked him how much\replied . \the box I_ 50_ -donation for the need patients.
Meanwhile, the watchman _51__ to us asking us to move the vehicle. But seeing the driver, he smiled and said \53__ his reply was this.. \（负责人）of our hospital gave him this auto as a_ 54__tor passing the exams with good marks. He_ 55__ half of his earning in the first month to_56__ for the auto, to which the superintendent said NO with a smile., He then started _57__rides to medical college _58_ or asks people to put the money in the box. At the end of every month, he use sit for the _59_ of poor people in our hospital.
I was _ 60_.I didn’t know what to say. I find myself very fortunate to have a ride with this MBBS student who is actually a super human being.
41. A. received B. adopted C. settled D. admitted 42. A. suffering from B. learning about C. researching into D. focusing on 43. A. naturally B. elegantly C. smoothly. D. comfortably 44 A guessing B. expecting C. imagining D. saying 45.A. weighed B. considered C. kept D. had 46.A spot B. destination C. address D. location 47.A. in return B. in peace C. in place D. in order 48. A. accurate B. countable C.satisfactory D. equal 49.A. delighted B. disappointed C. amusement D. confused 50.A wrote B. read C.marked D. stated 51.A. urged B. skipped C.marched D. rushed 52.A. anxiety B. apology C.amusement D. appreciation 53.A whom B. which C. that D. what
黑龙江省大庆市2024届高三第一次教学质量检测英语试题
