支气管阻塞器与双腔支气管导管对单肺通气时肺内分流的
影响
万梅方;孙来荣;吴春培;顾连兵
【期刊名称】《江苏医药》 【年(卷),期】2012(038)016
【摘要】Objective To compare the effects of endobronchial blocker and double-lumen endobronchial tube on intrapulmonary shunt (Qs/Qt) during one-lung ventilation (OLV). Methods Forty-four patients undergoing lung cancer operation with video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS) were equally randomized into two groups of A(OLV with endobronchial blocker) and B(OLV with double-lumen endobronchial tube). A fiberoptic bronchoscope was used to confirm a right position of the tubes of two groups. BP, HR, SpO2, airway pressure were recorded. Blood gas analysis was performined at 5 min during two-lung ventilation(TO) and 5 min(Tl) 、30 min(T2)、60 min(T3) during OLV. Qs/Qt was calculated. Results Compared to TO, Qs/Qt during OLV was increased in both groups(P<0. 01). Values of Qs/Qt at Tl,T2 and T3 was lower in group A than those in group B (P<0. 01). Conclusion Compared to double-lumen endobronchial tube, OLV with endobronchial blocker can reduce Qs/Qt in the patients undergoing VATS.%目的 比较支气管阻塞器与双腔支气管导管对单肺通气(OLV)时肺内分流的影响.方法 择期行胸腔镜下肺癌根治术患者44例,随机均分为支气管阻塞器组(A组)及双腔支气管导管组(B