全麻和高位硬膜外联合臂丛麻醉在乳腺癌手术中的比较
任保入;刘兆荣;展瑞静
【期刊名称】《中国实用医刊》 【年(卷),期】2010(037)016
【摘要】Objective To observe the effect of breath and circulation and the incidence rate of complication during the breast cancer radical correction with this two methods of anaesthesia. Methods To select 120 patients,all definite diagnosed breast cancer,ASAⅠ-Ⅱdegree,and divided into two groups(group A and group B)at random. Group A received tracheal intubation balanced anesthesia;Group B received high epidural anesthesia with plexus brachialis nerves block. Results The patients of group A with a correspondence MAP and HR after anaesthesia;while MAP decrease(P<0.05) and HR step down (P<0.05) on the patients in group B,compare with group A has obvious statistical significance.The incidence rate of respiratory depression in group B was high, all the SpO2 after anaesthesia, the time of cutting skin and after cut skin 10 min under the base value. None respiratory depression in group A, especially SpO2 temporal descend because of intravenous injection the ketamine when ablate axillary nodes. The rate of awareness in group B, admove ephedrine and atropinic are all higher than that in group A(P<0.05).Conclusions Received tracheal intubation balanced anesthesia in the breast cancer radical correction has several