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英语完形填空汇编知识点及练习题含答案

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英语完形填空汇编知识点及练习题含答案

一、中考英语完形填空汇编

1.阅读下面短文,选择最佳的答案。

Nick is a 1 school boy. His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays. He has 2 free time. He thinks playing computer games 3 the best way to make him relaxed. When he has free time, he sits in front of the computer. Just 4 that way, he doesn't eat or drink for several hours.

Last weekend, he played games on the computer again. He was too excited and didn't want to move. He didn't have 5 for six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he found he could not move. He 6 to the hospital. The doctor told him he should have a good rest and 7 doing sports.

After coming back from the hospital, Nick follows the doctor's 8 He often plays football with his friends. 9 sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends, he 10 does it for long. Now he lives a happy and healthy life. 1. A. 14 years old B. 14-year-old C. 14-years-old 2. A. much 3. A. be 4. A. for 5. A. nothing 6. A. took 7. A. take out 8. A. advice 9. A. And 10. A. ever C;(10)B;

【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲的一个学生忙于考试与学习,用玩电脑来放松自己。结果由于长时间玩电脑进了医院,后面听从医生的建议过上了健康快乐的生活的事。 (1)句意:Nick是个14岁的男生。考查合成形容词的基本构成,名词要用单数,基数词,名词与形容词之间要用连字符,故选B。

(2)句意:他几乎没有空闲时间。A 很多;B 没有,修饰可数名词复数;C 没有,修饰不可数名词。根据上文语句 His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays. 可知,Nick没有空闲时间,又因time是不可数名词,要用little,故选C。

(3)句意:他认为玩电脑游戏是让他放松的最好方式。根据语句中的主语playing computer games可知谓语动词要用单数形式,描述的是现在的事情,要用一般现在时,故选B。

(4)句意:就这样,他好几个小时都不吃不喝。固定短语in this way,用这种方式或方法,故选C。

(5)句意: 他已经六个小时没吃东西了。A 没有一件东西;B 任何东西,用于否定句或疑

B. few B. is B. on B. anything B. is taken B. advices B. Unless B. never

C. little C. was C. in C. something C. was taken C. dreams C. Although C. often

B. take care of C. pay attention to

【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)B;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)C;(8)A;(9)

问句;C 一些东西,用于肯定句。根据语句中的 He didn't have…可知要用anything,故选B。

(6)句意:他被送往医院。take to the hospital,送往医院,因take与he有动宾关系,且he作主语,要用被动语态,描述的是过去事件,故选C。

(7)句意:医生告诉他应该好好休息,注意运动。A 取出;B 关心;C 注意。根据下文语句He often plays football with his friends.可知,建议Nick要多锻炼,故选C。

(8)句意:尼克从医院回来后,听从医生的劝告。A 建议;B 建议;C 梦想。根据上文语句The doctor told him he should have a good rest 可知,Nick听从了医生的建议,advice是不可数名词,故选A。

(9)句意:虽然有时他周末还玩电脑游戏,但他从不长时间踢足球。现在他过着幸福健康的生活。根据下文语句Now he lives a happy and healthy life.可知,尽管Nick有时也玩电脑游戏,但是从不玩得时间太长,故选C与B。

【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。

2.

阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.

There was a tree in my garden. One day, two birds came to the tree and built a house for their 1 newborn babies.

One morning, I was getting up when I 2 the sound of the little birds. I ran out of my bedroom and found two babies eating food on the ground in the 3 I thought they dropped off their house, so I decided to help them get back to their house. At that time, the 4 bird and the mother bird came back. They brought some food for the third baby. They put it on the ground. 5 their third baby. To get the food, she had to fly to it. Although she was 6 , she was afraid of getting out of the house to eat it. To my 7 . her parents just stood there and did nothing.

After about ten 8 the third baby bird didn't have any other choice. She slowly went to the border(边缘)of the house and began to 9 , She flew down from the house. Finally, she landed safely on the ground and found the food soon.

These birds taught us a lesson: If we want our food, we will have to learn to fly on 10 . 1. A. two 2. A. heard 3. A. garden 4. A. sister 5. A. beside 6. A. full 7. A. joy 8. A. days

B. three B. smelt B. house B. Brother B. next to B. hungry B. weeks

C. five C. saw C. bedroom C. father C. far away from C. thirsty C. minutes

B. surprise C. excitement

9. A. fly B. eat C. run

10. A. ourselves B. yourselves C. Themselves

【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)A;(4)C;(5)C;(6)B;(7)B;(8)C;(9)A;(10)A;

【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章通过母鸟喂食小鸟让小鸟学会了飞翔,同时告诉我们一

个道理::如果我们想要食物,我们就必须学会自己飞行。

(1)句意:一天,两只鸟来到了树上,为刚出生的三只小鸟建了一个鸟巢。A.二;B.三;

C.五,根据 After about ten8

the third baby bird didn't have any other choice. 可知,有三只小鸟。故答案是B。 (2)句意:一天早晨,当我起床的时候,突然听到小鸟的叫声。A.听到;B.闻到;C.看到,根据sound可知是听到了小鸟的叫声,故答案是A。

(3)句意:我跑出卧室发现两只小鸟在花园的地上在吃食。A.花园;B.房子;C.卧室,结合语境可知,大鸟为小鸟在树上建立鸟巢,树应该是在花园里,故答案是A。

(4)句意:这个时候,鸟爸爸和鸟妈妈回来了。A.姐妹;B.兄弟;C.爸爸。根据mother bird可知与其一块来的是father bird,故答案是C。

(5)句意:他们把食物放在档,离他们的孩子很远。A.在……旁边;B.紧挨着;C.离……远。根据 To get the food, she had to fly to it. To get the food, she had to fly to it. 可知食物离小鸟远,故答案是C。

(6)句意:尽管他很饿,但是他害怕从房子里出来吃。A.饱;B.饥饿;C.渴,根据 To get the food, 可知小鸟很饿,故答案是B。

(7)句意:让我吃惊的是,他的父母就站在那里无动于衷。A.高兴;B.吃惊;C.激动。根据文章的是叙述可知,食物离小鸟很远,小鸟很害怕,但是父母就站你在那里不动,所以我很吃惊,故答案是B。

(8)句意:十分钟过后,第三只小鸟别无选择。A.天;B.周;C.分钟。因为小鸟饿了,想吃东西,不可能是十天后,更不可能是十周以后,所以是十分钟以后,故答案是C。 (9)句意:她慢慢地走向鸟巢边缘开始飞。A.飞;B.吃;C.跑,根据 She flew down from the house. 可知是小鸟走向鸟巢边缘开始飞。故答案是A。

(10)句意:如果我们想的到食物,我们必须学会自己飞,A.我们自己;B.你们自己;C.他们自己,主语是we,所以使用ourselves,故答案是A。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。

3.完形填空

On the first day of school, a new classmate touched my shoulder, \87 years old. Can I give you a hug(拥抱)?\with a warm smile. I said heartily, \ \

She joked, \

英语完形填空汇编知识点及练习题含答案

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