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医学英语视听说

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医学英语视听说

Medical English Watching Listening and Speaking 医学英语视听说考试资料

Test Introduction: Part 1:名词解释 Part 2:简答 Part 3:病例分析 Part 4:体检

Questions For Diagnosis &Treatment-Chest Pain 1.Possible Disease

M.I.(myocardial infarction)心肌梗塞 Angina 心绞痛 Pericarditis心包炎 Pulmonary embolism 肺栓塞 Pneumothorax 气胸 Cholecystitis胆囊炎

Severe indigestion严重消化不良 Pneumonia 肺炎 Pancreatitis胰腺炎

Musculoskelrtal 骨骼系统性疼痛

2.Descriptions of Pain

Aches疼痛 ,,throbbing悸痛,pulsing疼痛,stings 刺痛\\like

a stabbing pain, Sharp pain,comes in waves ,sudden pain,

My chest feels tight

It feels like a tight band around my chest Pressure ,压迫感

3. Useful Sentences

For Chest Pain How Long

What does the pain feel like? Show me where the pain is?

Is the pain just in that area or does it spead anywhere else? Do u have any pain in ur shoulder or down ur left arm? Is the pain constant there all the time?

Does the pain get worse when u ----breathe in or out?

----walk around or do heavy work?

What painkillers did u have?

Aspirin(阿司匹林,paracetamol(扑热息痛)

Here are the Forms(化验单),U Need to have some blood test, X-ray,and ECG right away!

Ur results show that u have ----,I am afraid u will have to be admitted into hospital for treatment (住院治疗) U need to have intravenous antibiotics (静脉输液),and oral medication (口服药)。

Question for Diagnosis &Treatment ----Diarrhea(腹泻) 1.Possible Disease

Food poisoning 食物中毒 Dysentery痢疾

Intestinal Obstruction肠梗阻 Dehydration脱水 Intussusception 肠套叠 Enteritis 肠炎(小肠炎) Crohn’s Disease 节段性回肠炎

Irritable bowel syndrome 过敏性结肠炎 Bowel Tumour肠瘤 Constipation 便秘

2.Descriptive Words for Faeces粪便 and Diarrhea

Liquid

液体 Dark brown 咖啡

Cream color 乳白色 Beige 浅褐色 Dry 干燥

Pus 脓

Milk deposits 牛奶沉淀 Un-digested 未消化的 Pale 白色 Green 青色

watery 水样 Lumpy 粒状 Semi-soft 半软 Mucous 粘液

Bloody Black and sticky bloody and like jelly带血胶状

黑色呈柏油 Smelly 发臭的

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