宜昌市部分示范高中教学协作体2015年秋期中联考
高一英语试题
(卷面满分:150分 考试时间:120分钟)
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节: (共5小题,每小题1.5分, 满7.5分)
请听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍 。 1. Where does the woman live now? A.In the heart of town. B.In the south of town. C.Near the center of town.
2. What color suit did the man wear yesterday? A.Brown. B. Green. C. Gray. 3. How much does the man have to pay?
A.Five yuan. B. Ten yuan. C. Fifteen yuan. 4. What will the two speakers probably do next? A.Go to Mary’s home. B.Go back home at once. C.Go and buy an umbrella.
5. What’s the most probable relationship between the two speakers? A.Mother and son. B.Teacher and student. C.Husband and wife.
第二节:(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白读后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. How will the man go to the train station?
A.By subway. B. By taxi. C. By bus. 7. What will the woman do?
A.Catch a train. B. Visit her cousin. C. Go shopping. 请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题 。
8. Where did the man probably work before? A. In a hospital.
B. In a language school.
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C. In a French company.
9. How long will the man work at his new job? A. For about one year. B. For about two years. C. For about three years. 请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. How many persons planned to spend the weekend with the man? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
11. Why can’t the woman go to Disneyland this weekend? A. She has to prepare for a test. B. She plans to see some old friends. C. She wants to get some rest at home.
12. With whom will the man probably spend the weekend? A. Tom. B. Mike. C. Sam. 请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. Why didn’t the woman answer the phone?
A. She didn’t take her phone with her. B. She didn’t hear the phone ringing.
C. There was something wrong with her phone. 14. What day is it today?
A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday. 15. What has the man prepared for Ann’s birthday?
A. A new CD. B. A special gift. C. A surprising party. 16. What will Ann’s pen friend do?
A. Come to see Ann.
B. Go to France tomorrow. C. Buy Ann a plane ticket. 请听第10 段材料, 回答第17至20题.
17. In which city did the speaker first meet Jenny?
A. New York City. B. Los Angeles. C. Chicago. 18. How long did Jenny stay in the speaker’s city?
A. For one year. B. For six years. C. For ten years. 19. How did the speaker and Jenny keep in touch at first?
A. By writing letters. B. By chatting online. C. By making phone calls.
20. What happened to the speaker last month?
A. She came across Jenny. B. She lost touch with Jenny.
C. She got in touch with Jenny online.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分60分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
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Many teenagers(青少年) feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends.They believe that their family members don’t know them as well as their friends do.In large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas.
It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends.Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone.This communication is very important in children’s growing up, because friends can discuss something.These things are difficult to tell their family members.
However, parents often try to choose their children’s friends for them.Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends.Have you ever thought of the following questions? Who chooses your friends?
Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you? Have you got a good friend your parents don’t like? Your answers are welcome.
21. Many teenagers think that ____ can understand them better. A.brothers B. friends C.sisters D.parents
22. When teenagers have something difficult to tell their parents, they usually____. A. discuss it with their friends B. fight with their parents C. stay alone at home D. go to their brothers and sisters for help 23. The underlined sentence “Your answers are welcome.”in the last paragraph means ______.
A.You are welcome to discuss the questions with us B.We’ve got no idea, so your answers are welcome C.Your answers are always right
D.You can give us all the right answers
24. Which of the following sentence is RIGHT according to the passage?
A. Parents should like everything their children enjoy.
B. In all families children can choose everything they like.
C. Parents should try their best to understand their children better. D. Teenagers can only go to their friends for help.
B
Are you carrying too much on your back at school? I’m sure lots of children of your age will say “Yes”. Not only the students in China have this problem, but children in the United States also have heavy school bags.
Doctors are starting to worry that younger and younger students are having back and neck problems because of school bags being too heavy for them.
“It’s hard for me to go upstairs with my bag because it’s so heavy,” said Rick Hammond, an 11-year-old student in the US.
Rick is among students who have common school bags with two straps (带子) to carry them, but many other students choose rolling bags.
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But even with rolling bags, getting up stairs and buses is still a problem for children. Many of them have hurt their backs and necks because of the heavy school bags.
But how much is too much? Doctors say students should carry no more than 10% to 15% of their own body weight.
Scott Bautch, a back doctor, said children under Grade 4 should stay with 10%. But it is also important that older children don’t stay with over 15%, because their bodies are still growing. “Children are losing their balance and falling down with their school bags,” he said.
Parents and teachers are starting to tell children to only take home library books they will be reading that night. Some teachers are using pieces of paper or thin workbooks for students to take home.
One of the best answers is, as some children said, to have no homework at all! 25. From the passage we can know that .
A. only children in China carry too heavy school bags
B. both children in China and the US carry too heavy school bags C. children in other countries don’t carry too heavy bags D. only children in the US carry too heavy school bags
26. Children feel it hard for them to go upstairs because ________. A. they are too young B. they don’t know how to go upstairs C. their school bags are too heavy
D. their parents don’t always go upstairs with them together 27. If a child carries a heavy school bag, . A. his back and neck will be hurt B. his head and arms will be hurt
C. his hands will be hurt D. his feet will be hurt
28. According to the doctor, Scott Bautch, if a child in Grade 5 weighs about 30 kilos,
the school bag he carries should not be over ________. A. 5 kilos B. 3 kilos C. 5.5 kilos D. 4.5 kilos
C
In many countries, when cows are killed for meat, the heads are put in the waste. That is because many people do not believe meat from a cow head should be eaten. But in South Africa, some people have a strong desire for cow head meat. Many people are selling and eating it in Johannesburg. VOA recently visited a cow-head processing factory in the city.
In South Africa, the meat is called “skop.” The men who eat it say it is less costly than other meats and more tasty.
Some meat sellers in Johannesburg recently learned how to prepare cow heads for their customers. They remove the skin from the head. Then they use an axe to separate the meat from the bones.
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William Mahlangu works at a cow head processing(加工,处理) factory. Up to 150 cow heads are processed there each day.
“This meat is delicious, it’s tender and it’s very, very nice meat for men. Even in, even in the old days, like our grandfathers, if they slaughter a cow, the cow head was only for men.”
Much of the skop meat is sold to sellers who sell food on the street. But at the factory, they also cook the meat for customers. Then they put the meat on a large table, not on plates. They put hot sauce on it, and a starch called “uPhuthu.”
Kenneth Ayudo is a Nigerian food shop owner living in Johannesburg. He says in Nigeria people even eat the skin after they roast it over a fire to remove the hair. Then they wash the skin like a piece of cloth.
“It’s the way it tastes and there is too much demand for it everywhere now because anyone that eat it wants to eat it again.”
Peter Antill goes to a skop restaurant every day. “One thing I can tell you guys is that this is the best you will ever taste in the city Johannesburg.”
Because of worries about mad cow disease, which causes the brain to waste, few people in western countries eat cow brains or organs such as livers(肝脏) or kidneys. But South Africa’s government says mad cow disease has never been found in cows in the country.
29. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Cows popular in South Africa B. Skop meat popular in South Africa C. Special food in South Africa D. Worries about mad cow disease
30. Which is the closest in meaning to the underlined word “slaughter” ?
A. raise B. catch C. kill D. fight
31. Why do people waste the cow brains according to the passage?
A. Because they believe in God B. Because they have a lot to eat C. Because they don’t like them.
D. Because they are afraid of getting diseases.
D
On the first day of the 11th grade, our new math teacher Mr. Washington asked me to go to the blackboard to do a math problem. I told him that I couldn’t do it. He asked, “Why not?” I paused, and then I said, “Because I’m educable mentally retarded (可教育智能迟滞).”
He came from behind his desk and looked at me. “Don’t ever say that again. Someone’s opinion of you does not have to become your reality,” he said.
It was a very special moment for me. Doctors said that I was educable mentally retarded in the fifth grade, and I was put back into the fourth grade. When I was in the eighth grade, I failed again.
But Mr. Washington changed my life. This person always gave students the feeling that he had high expectations of them, and then all of the students did their best
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