ached)andon-timecontrolproblems;severitygreaterrisk,accordingtotherequiredtroubleshooting,registrationform,andsignedbythoseresponsibleforthesecurityoftheunitforthefirstafterescalation.Thirdarticleopenminemanageroncoalmineproductionjobdistrictwithinofsecurityhiddentroubleshooting,andgovernanceandreportfullisresponsiblefor;securityDeputyManagertieManagerwork,theparagraphconstructionteamheadandthebusinessdepartmentheadMember,andrunmaintenancepersonnel,areshouldaccordingtotheirofdutiesrange,onproductionequipment,andfacilities,andsiteenvironment,aspectsofsecurityhiddenforcheckandreport,andbyhiddenrectificationprogrammeforhiddengovernance.Fourthopen-pitminesafetysectionisresponsibleforthesupervisionandinspectionintheproductionareatroubleshooting,managementandreportingofcomprehensivework.Articlescopeandfocusoftheinspectionpersonnelatvariouslevels:1,operatingpersonnelbeforetakingoverandshiftbeforethejurisdictionareatoconductacomprehensiveinspectionofequipment,runningthesquadlea无线蜂窝ROUTER组网应用
一、 前言
工业无线蜂窝路由器,从网络带宽上分主要分为2.5G路由器、2.75G路由器、3G路由器;从网络上分可以分为GPRS、CDMA、EDGE、WCDMA、TD-SCDMA、EVDO路由器。
只要运营商网络覆盖得到的地方都可以应用,而对于终端的要求,主要是通讯接口是以太网或RS232接口的普通PC、工控机、单片机系统、和其他嵌入式系统。
目前产品主要应用在电力、工业、环保、水文、水利、防灾预警、金融、零售、交通、市政等行业。可实现交通卡口抓拍、交通视频监控、无线车载视频监控、油井视频监控、电力传输变电站视频监控、坝体抓拍和视频监控、彩票机、自动售票机、POS机、ATM机 等组网传输。
二、 使用场景
1. 终端设备为以太网接口,现场环境比较复杂,布线不方便,需要实现数
据远程传输和监控的场合;
2. 终端设备为以太网接口,临时增设的现场,需快熟实现组网的场合; 3. 终端设备为以太网接口,需实现移动中的组网传输的场合; 4. 现场急需要用到以太网接口,又需要用到串口通讯的场合;
三、 终端设备要求
1. 工作原理
无线蜂窝路由器与终端设备连接一般使用以太网接口连接,只要把SIM/UIM卡插入到路由器的卡槽中,给无线蜂窝路由器上电,无线蜂窝路由器就会自动连接到无线网络,此时终端设备就可以通过无线蜂窝路由器上网,实现浏览网页、观看视频、传输数据等终端所需的网络服务。
同时无线蜂窝路由器还支持APN(VPDN)、NAT、DMZ、STATIC ROUTE、FILTER、和各种VPN组网方式(PPTP、L2TP、IPSEC、GRE),并支持WIFI组建WLAN、GPS定位、双网冗余备份等功能。具体型号差异看下表(更详细型号信息): 产品型号 单口 工业ROUTER F3123 F3223 F3323 产品名称 GPRS ROUTER CDMA ROUTER EDGE ROUTER 备注 以太网+RS232 以太网+RS232 以太网+RS232 erondutyduringmajorequipmentoverhaul,beforeandaftertheshifttodesignatedstafftounderstandtheoperationofequipmentintheequipmentandcheckonfocus.2,equipmentrepairequipmenttoselectmaintenancecheckatleasttwiceaweektokeyequipmentanddefectivedevicestoincreasethefrequencyofinspection.Teamleaderdedicatedtothedeviceeverydayoperationofalldeviceswithinthescopeofmaintenancepersonnelunderstandthemaintenanceandinspectionofkeyequipment.Paragraph3,theownerandprofessionalandtechnicalpersonnelshouldbecarriedoutdailyafterworksitevisitinspection...Evening.Controlroom:focusedoncoalseamspontaneouscombustionundertroubleshooting,help,landslide,coalfire,earth-moving,roadcarwallsitesafetysupervision,andconscientiouslyimplementtheminerectificationmeasures.Productiontechnologysection:isresponsiblefortroubleshootingwhetherexistsSupercapacity,andSuperached)andon-timecontrolproblems;severitygreaterrisk,accordingtotherequiredtroubleshooting,registrationform,andsignedbythoseresponsibleforthesecurityoftheunitforthefirstafterescalation.Thirdarticleopenminemanageroncoalmineproductionjobdistrictwithinofsecurityhiddentroubleshooting,andgovernanceandreportfullisresponsiblefor;securityDeputyManagertieManagerwork,theparagraphconstructionteamheadandthebusinessdepartmentheadMember,andrunmaintenancepersonnel,areshouldaccordingtotheirofdutiesrange,onproductionequipment,andfacilities,andsiteenvironment,aspectsofsecurityhiddenforcheckandreport,andbyhiddenrectificationprogrammeforhiddengovernance.Fourthopen-pitminesafetysectionisresponsibleforthesupervisionandinspectionintheproductionareatroubleshooting,managementandreportingofcomprehensivework.Articlescopeandfocusoftheinspectionpersonnelatvariouslevels:1,operatingpersonnelbeforetakingoverandshiftbeforethejurisdictionareatoconductacomprehensiveinspectionofequipment,runningthesquadleaF3423 F3523 F3623 4口 工业ROUTER F3133 F3233 F3333 F3433 F3533 F3633 4口工业 双卡ROUTER F3933 F3932 F3931 F3930 商用ROUTER (内置无线模块) F4133 F4233 F4333 F4433 F4533 F4633 3G SOHO ROUTER F5933 F5943 WCDMA/HSDPA/HSUPA ROUTER TD-SCDMA/HSDPA/HSUPA ROUTER CDMA2000 1X EVDO ROUTER GPRS ROUTER CDMA ROUTER EDGE ROUTER WCDMA/HSDPA/HSUPA ROUTER TD-SCDMA/HSDPA/HSUPA ROUTER CDMA2000 1X EVDO ROUTER WCDMA/EVDO ROUTER WCDMA/WCDMA ROUTER EVDO/EVDO ROUTER GPRS/CDMA ROUTER GPRS ROUTER CDMA ROUTER EDGE ROUTER WCDMA/HSDPA/HSUPA ROUTER TD-SCDMA/HSDPA/HSUPA ROUTER CDMA2000 1X EVDO ROUTER 3G SOHO MOBILE ROUTER 3G SOHO MOBILE ROUTER 以太网+RS232 以太网+RS232 以太网+RS232 交换机+WAN+USB+WIFI 交换机+WAN+USB+WIFI 交换机+WAN+USB+WIFI 交换机+WAN+USB+WIFI 交换机+WAN+USB+WIFI 交换机+WAN+USB+WIFI 交换机+WAN+USB+WIFI 交换机+WAN+USB+WIFI 交换机+WAN+USB+WIFI 交换机+WAN+USB+WIFI 交换机+WAN+USB+WIFI 交换机+WAN+USB+WIFI 交换机+WAN+USB+WIFI 交换机+WAN+USB+WIFI 交换机+WAN+USB+WIFI 交换机+WAN+USB+WIFI 交换机+WAN+USB+WIFI 交换机+PCMCIA+USB+WIFI 3G GATEWAY F6453 WCDMA/HSDPA/HSUPA GATEWAY 交换机+WAN+USB+WIFI+RJ11 F6553 TD-SCDMA/HSDPA/HSUPA GATEWAY 交换机+WAN+USB+WIFI+RJ11 F6653 CDMA2000 1X EVDO GATEWAY 交换机+WAN+USB+WIFI+RJ11 单口 GPS ROUTER F7123 F7223 F7323 F7423 F7523 F7623 4口 GPS ROUTER F7133 F7233 F7333 F7433 F7533 F7633 GPS+GPRS ROUTER GPS+CDMA ROUTER GPS+EDGE ROUTER GPS+WCDMA/HSDPA/HSUPA ROUTER 以太网+RS232 以太网+RS232 以太网+RS232 以太网+RS232 GPS+TD-SCDMA/HSDPA/HSUPA ROUTER 以太网+RS232 GPS+CDMA2000 1X EVDO ROUTER GPS+GPRS ROUTER GPS+CDMA ROUTER GPS+EDGE ROUTER GPS+WCDMA/HSDPA/HSUPA ROUTER 以太网+RS232 交换机+WAN+USB+WIFI 交换机+WAN+USB+WIFI 交换机+WAN+USB+WIFI 交换机+WAN+USB+WIFI GPS+TD-SCDMA/HSDPA/HSUPA ROUTER 交换机+WAN+USB+WIFI GPS+CDMA2000 1X EVDO ROUTER 交换机+WAN+USB+WIFI 2. 终端设备要求
无线蜂窝路由器对终端的需求很简单,只要是带以太网接口的网络设
erondutyduringmajorequipmentoverhaul,beforeandaftertheshifttodesignatedstafftounderstandtheoperationofequipmentintheequipmentandcheckonfocus.2,equipmentrepairequipmenttoselectmaintenancecheckatleasttwiceaweektokeyequipmentanddefectivedevicestoincreasethefrequencyofinspection.Teamleaderdedicatedtothedeviceeverydayoperationofalldeviceswithinthescopeofmaintenancepersonnelunderstandthemaintenanceandinspectionofkeyequipment.Paragraph3,theownerandprofessionalandtechnicalpersonnelshouldbecarriedoutdailyafterworksitevisitinspection...Evening.Controlroom:focusedoncoalseamspontaneouscombustionundertroubleshooting,help,landslide,coalfire,earth-moving,roadcarwallsitesafetysupervision,andconscientiouslyimplementtheminerectificationmeasures.Productiontechnologysection:isresponsiblefortroubleshootingwhetherexistsSupercapacity,andSuperached)andon-timecontrolproblems;severitygreaterrisk,accordingtotherequiredtroubleshooting,registrationform,andsignedbythoseresponsibleforthesecurityoftheunitforthefirstafterescalation.Thirdarticleopenminemanageroncoalmineproductionjobdistrictwithinofsecurityhiddentroubleshooting,andgovernanceandreportfullisresponsiblefor;securityDeputyManagertieManagerwork,theparagraphconstructionteamheadandthebusinessdepartmentheadMember,andrunmaintenancepersonnel,areshouldaccordingtotheirofdutiesrange,onproductionequipment,andfacilities,andsiteenvironment,aspectsofsecurityhiddenforcheckandreport,andbyhiddenrectificationprogrammeforhiddengovernance.Fourthopen-pitminesafetysectionisresponsibleforthesupervisionandinspectionintheproductionareatroubleshooting,managementandreportingofcomprehensivework.Articlescopeandfocusoftheinspectionpersonnelatvariouslevels:1,operatingpersonnelbeforetakingoverandshiftbeforethejurisdictionareatoconductacomprehensiveinspectionofequipment,runningthesquadlea备、普通PC机和其他嵌入式应用系统等都可以使用。而此时路由器仅是提供网络接入,其他服务都由终端自行完成。
3. 网络选择
无线蜂窝网络,主要指的是移动、联通、电信所提供的GPRS、CDMA、TD-SCDMA、CDMA2000、WCDMA等。就目国内的情况来看,三大运营商各自运营一个3G网络,详细参数见下表(以下参数仅供参考):
网络 运营商 命名 网络响应 128字节 GPRS 移动 G网 256字节 512字节 1024字节 128字节 CDMA 电信 C网 256字节 512字节 1024字节 EDGE 移动 1.4S+-500MS 1.7S+-200MS 1.7S+-200MS 2.4S+-300MS 700MS+-50MS 1.20S+-50MS 1.75S+-50MS 1.5S+-100MS 理论:384kb/s 实际:100-135kb/s 理论上行:5.7Mbps WCDMA 联通 沃 理论下行:7.2Mbps 实际带宽视网络 情况而定 理论上行:2.2Mbps TD-SCDMA 移动 G3 理论下行:2.8Mbps 实际带宽视网络 情况而定 128字节 256字节 电信 天翼 512字节 1024字节 400MS+-200MS 400MS+-200MS 200MS+-100MS 理论上行:1.8Mbps CDMA2000 -EVDO 200MS+-100MS 理论下行:3.1Mbps 实际带宽视网络 情况而定 CDMA GPRS GPRS GPRS 理论:153.6kb/s 实际:80-110kb/s 理论:171.2kb/s 实际:25-50kb/s GSM 理论带宽 向下兼容
四、 组网拓扑分析介绍
1. 公司个人上网应用
普通电脑或笔记本电脑等带以太网接口的设备,通过以太网线与路由器的以太网接口(RJ45)连接,简单配置电脑的以太网参数(本地连接参数,主要是IP、掩码、网关、DNS服务器)后,待路由器拨上网络(ONLINE
erondutyduringmajorequipmentoverhaul,beforeandaftertheshifttodesignatedstafftounderstandtheoperationofequipmentintheequipmentandcheckonfocus.2,equipmentrepairequipmenttoselectmaintenancecheckatleasttwiceaweektokeyequipmentanddefectivedevicestoincreasethefrequencyofinspection.eamleaderdedicatedtothedeviceeverydayoperationofalldeviceswithinthescopeofmaintenancepersonnelunderstandthemaintenanceandinspectionofkeyequipment.Paragraph3,theownerandprofessionalandtechnicalpersonnelshouldbecarriedoutdailyafterworksitevisitinspection...Evening.Controlroom:focusedoncoalseamspontaneouscombustionundertroubleshooting,help,landslide,coalfire,earth-moving,roadcarwallsitesafetysupervision,andconscientiouslyimplementtheminerectificationmeasures.Productiontechnologysection:isresponsiblefortroubleshootingwhetherexistsSupercapacity,andSuperached)andon-timecontrolproblems;severitygreaterrisk,accordingtotherequiredtroubleshooting,registrationform,andsignedbythoseresponsibleforthesecurityoftheunitforthefirstafterescalation.Thirdarticleopenminemanageroncoalmineproductionjobdistrictwithinofsecurityhiddentroubleshooting,andgovernanceandreportfullisresponsiblefor;securityDeputyManagertieManagerwork,theparagraphconstructionteamheadandthebusinessdepartmentheadMember,andrunmaintenancepersonnel,areshouldaccordingtotheirofdutiesrange,onproductionequipment,andfacilities,andsiteenvironment,aspectsofsecurityhiddenforcheckandreport,andbyhiddenrectificationprogrammeforhiddengovernance.Fourthopen-pitminesafetysectionisresponsibleforthesupervisionandinspectionintheproductionareatroubleshooting,managementandreportingofcomprehensivework.Articlescopeandfocusoftheinspectionpersonnelatvariouslevels:1,operatingpersonnelbeforetakingoverandshiftbeforethejurisdictionareatoconductacomprehensiveinspectionofequipment,runningthesquadlea灯亮),用户就可以访问Internet资源,实现浏览网页、观看网络视频、收发电子邮件、网络聊天等应用。
2. 虚拟局域网组建
VPN的英文全称是“Virtual Private Network”,翻译过来就是“虚拟专用网络”。顾名思义,虚拟专用网络可以把它理解成是虚拟出来的企业内部专线,同时也可用于对网路传输安全性要求较高的场合。目前主要有PPTP、L2TP、IPSEC、GRE等。
虚拟局域网络在无线应用中,可以解决无线网络IP不是公网IP,各无线IP之间不能互访等问题。
1) 简单VPN网络
普通VPN组网应用可以直接用PPTP、L2TP两种来实现,此种组网方式的有点是,配置组网简单,普通技术人员就可以自己搭建网络环境。
a) WINDOWS操作系统作VPN服务器
erondutyduringmajorequipmentoverhaul,beforeandaftertheshifttodesignatedstafftounderstandtheoperationofequipmentintheequipmentandcheckonfocus.2,equipmentrepairequipmenttoselectmaintenancecheckatleasttwiceaweektokeyequipmentanddefectivedevicestoincreasethefrequencyofinspection.Teamleaderdedicatedtothedeviceeverydayoperationofalldeviceswithinthescopeofmaintenancepersonnelunderstandthemaintenanceandinspectionofkeyequipment.Paragraph3,theownerandprofessionalandtechnicalpersonnelshouldbecarriedoutdailyafterworksitevisitinspection...Evening.Controlroom:focusedoncoalseamspontaneouscombustionundertroubleshooting,help,landslide,coalfire,earth-moving,roadcarwallsitesafetysupervision,andconscientiouslyimplementtheminerectificationmeasures.Productiontechnologysection:isresponsiblefortroubleshootingwhetherexistsSupercapacity,andSuperached)andon-timecontrolproblems;severitygreaterrisk,accordingtotherequiredtroubleshooting,registrationform,andsignedbythoseresponsibleforthesecurityoftheunitforthefirstafterescalation.Thirdarticleopenminemanageroncoalmineproductionjobdistrictwithinofsecurityhiddentroubleshooting,andgovernanceandreportfullisresponsiblefor;securityDeputyManagertieManagerwork,theparagraphconstructionteamheadandthebusinessdepartmentheadMember,andrunmaintenancepersonnel,areshouldaccordingtotheirofdutiesrange,onproductionequipment,andfacilities,andsiteenvironment,aspectsofsecurityhiddenforcheckandreport,andbyhiddenrectificationprogrammeforhiddengovernance.Fourthopen-pitminesafetysectionisresponsibleforthesupervisionandinspectionintheproductionareatroubleshooting,managementandreportingofcomprehensivework.Articlescopeandfocusoftheinspectionpersonnelatvariouslevels:1,operatingpersonnelbeforetakingoverandshiftbeforethejurisdictionareatoconductacomprehensiveinspectionofequipment,runningthesquadlea
使用普通PC机加WINDOWS操作系统可以很方便的搭建自己的VPN网络,其中XP系列只支持一个客户端连接,若采用2003系统则可实现多VPN客户端。
以上拓扑主要展示了,无线路由器与PC平台实现VPN组网。
b) 硬件防火墙或路由器做VPN服务器
我司无线蜂窝路由器也支持跟HUAWEI、CISCO、ZTE、D-LINK、TP-LINK、JUNIPER、NETGEAR等带VPN功能的硬件网关路由实现VPN组网。
c) GRE
GRE实现VPN网络组网,可实现VPN设备的子网间的互相通讯,下面拓扑主要描述了192.168.1.0和192.168.2.0两个网段间通过隧道虚拟局域网组建,最终192.168.1.0和192.168.2.0两个网段间的设备可以直接访问。
erondutyduringmajorequipmentoverhaul,beforeandaftertheshifttodesignatedstafftounderstandtheoperationofequipmentintheequipmentandcheckonfocus.2,equipmentrepairequipmenttoselectmaintenancecheckatleasttwiceaweektokeyequipmentanddefectivedevicestoincreasethefrequencyofinspection.eamleaderdedicatedtothedeviceeverydayoperationofalldeviceswithinthescopeofmaintenancepersonnelunderstandthemaintenanceandinspectionofkeyequipment.Paragraph3,theownerandprofessionalandtechnicalpersonnelshouldbecarriedoutdailyafterworksitevisitinspection...Evening.Controlroom:focusedoncoalseamspontaneouscombustionundertroubleshooting,help,landslide,coalfire,earth-moving,roadcarwallsitesafetysupervision,andconscientiouslyimplementtheminerectificationmeasures.Productiontechnologysection:isresponsiblefortroubleshootingwhetherexistsSupercapacity,andSuper