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译林版中考英语中考英语总复习书面表达技巧和方法外研版及练习题

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式;B在里面;C在上面;D在,一般接小地点。根据上文 How can you save time? 你如何节省时间,可知此处强调的是方法方式。故选A。

(4)句意:这些东西会提前给你长时间学习所需要的。A麻烦,B形状,C价格,D东西。根据上文 keeping a bottle of water and healthy snacks at your desk. 放一瓶水和健康的小吃在桌上,可知此处指的是上文提到的这些东西。故选D。

(5)句意:你可能会用课堂笔记来学习。A表扬,B扔,C学习,D承诺。根据 If you are not clear about what you have learnt 如果你对你学习过的东西不清楚,可知这里应是用笔记来学习。故选C。

(6)句意:如果还是有一个题目你完全不理解,会发生什么事?A正常地,B逐渐地,C完全地,D礼貌地。根据下文 You'd better have a website .你最好有一个网站,可知应是指看了笔记还是完全不懂,因此需要用到网络。故选C。

(7)句意:你最好有一到两个网站可以用来搜索题目。A想象,B使用,C敲打,D分。根据宾语website网站,可知应是用来搜索。故选B。

(8)句意:这些在确保你理解材料上可以上是很有帮助的。A和平的,B美丽的,C感恩的,D有帮助的。根据前文提到的笔记和搜索资料的网站,可知是有帮助的。故选D。 (9)句意:在你读课文和笔记的时候。A读,B表演,C争吵,D对待。根据宾语 textbook and notes,课文和笔记,可知是读,故选A。

(10)句意:用亮光笔和粘贴笔记来提醒你自己你需要记住的关键信息。A反映,B提醒,C收到,D重复。根据 highlighters and sticky notes,亮光笔和粘贴笔记,可知是用来提醒自己哪些是重点笔记的。故选B。

(11)句意:因为即使是最严格的的老师,也不会让你为了考试记住整本书。A因为,B在……之前,C在……之后,D尽管。根据上文作者提倡用亮光笔和粘贴笔记来提醒你自己你需要记住的关键信息,可知是因为老师也会要求你记住关键知识就好。故选A。 (12)句意:因为即使是最严格的的老师,也不会让你为了考试记住整本书。A取消,B出席,C庆祝,D记住。根据 your whole textbook,你的一整本课本,可知应是为了考试去记住。故选D。

(13)句意:为了不失去那些非常重要的分数,你可以用一些亮的、彩色的标记来记录这些材料。A兴趣,B分数,C尺寸,D类型。根据动词lose,可知是不失去分数。故选B。 (14)句意:最后,我们建议在你的学习中使用一些笔记卡,以便你为了接下来的考试可以做闪卡。A仿佛,B即使,C为了/以便,D从那以后。根据下文 you can make flashcards for coming tests .你为了接下来的考试可以做闪卡,可知是为了/以便。故选C。

(15)句意:这些是给任何一个需要识记的科目的有用的一个工具。A(两者中的)任何一个,接可数名词单数;B另一个,接可数名词单数;C一些,接可数名词复数;D任何,可接可数名词和不可数名词。根据定语从句 that requires memorization. 需要识记的,可知指的是任何一个需要识记的科目。故选D。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。

13.先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

The teacher sent me home with a note for my mother that said I needed to visit the eye doctor because I failed the vision test. The trip home that day was very slow.

My mother said it would all be just fine. \about pain-I was worried about looking 1 .

The next day, my mother pulled me to the eye doctor's office. I 2 a set of frames (镜框) and tried to believe my mother when she said they looked really 3 on me. The doctor said the glasses would be ready soon. But I wasn't ready at all, and I didn't think I ever would be.

When the glasses arrived, the eye doctor put them on my face and walked me out onto the sidewalk in front of his office. When I looked 4 from my shoes, I found myself in a whole new world – a world filled with 5 pictures, bright colours, and fine detail everywhere I looked. Suddenly I 6 the beautiful outline of red leaves on trees. I could see the details of people's faces long before they were standing in front of me. I could see my mother 7 as she watched me see the world in a whole new way. \

\

The Monday morning came, and I had to 9 the kids in my classroom. And it happened, just like I feared it would be. A mean kid pointed at me in the middle of the maths class and shouted, \see all the way across the room that the kid who had said it had an awfully big nose. 1. A. smart B. old 2. A. chose B. made 3. A. silly 5. A. pale

B. good B. dark

4. A. around B. back

C. funny C. fixed C. huge C. down C. clever

D. blind D. owned D. strange D. up D. rare

6. A. noticed B. recorded C. developed D. imagined 7. A. crying B. worrying C. dreaming D. smiling 8. A. present B. wonder C. beauty 9. A. impress B. visit 10. A. noses B. eyes C;(10)B;

【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者没有通过视力测试,老师把作者送回家看眼科医生去配眼镜的经历。

(1)句意:我担心看不见。A.聪明的;B.旧的;C.有趣的;D.看不见的。作者的老师让作者去看眼科医生,所以作者担心看不见,故选D。

(2)句意:我选择了一副框架。A.选择;B.制作;C.修理;D.拥有。根据后句The doctor said the glasses would be ready soon.医生说眼镜马上好了,可知作者选择一副镜框,在配眼

C. face C. glasses

D. fashion D. avoid D. frames

【答案】 (1)D;(2)A;(3)B;(4)D;(5)C;(6)A;(7)D;(8)A;(9)

镜,故选A。

(3)句意:当妈妈说我戴上它们看起来真好看时我努力相信我妈妈。A.愚蠢的;B.好的;C.巨大的;D.奇怪的。look good on sb.在某人身上看起来是好的,故选B。

(4)句意:当我从我的鞋子向上看时,我发现自己在一个全新的世界里。A.在......周围;B.返回;C向下;.D.向上。从脚肯定是向上看,look up向上看,故选D。

(5)句意:我看到的每个地方是充满漂亮的图片、明亮的颜色和好的细节的一个世界。A.苍白的;B.黑暗的;C.聪明的,漂亮的;D.稀有的。clever pictures漂亮的图片,故选C。 (6)句意:我突然注意到红色树叶的漂亮轮廓。A.注意到,意识到;B.记录;C.发展;D.想象。作者戴上眼镜后注意到了树叶的轮廓,故选A。

(7)句意:当她看见我用一种全新的方式看世界的时候,我能够看见我妈妈正在微笑。A.哭泣;B.担心;C.梦想;D.微笑。作者妈妈看见作者戴上眼镜时笑了,故选D。

(8)句意:它们是一个礼物。A.礼物;B.奇迹;C.美;D.时尚。作者的新眼镜是一件礼物,故选A。

(9)句意:我不得不面对我班里的孩子们。A.印象深刻;B.参观;C.面对;D.避免。星期一早上作者去上课,第一次戴眼镜,所以作者不得不戴着眼镜面对同学,故选C。 (10)句意:一个吝啬的男孩在数学课中间时指着我喊:“四眼子。”A.鼻子;B.眼睛;C.眼镜;D.框架。作者自己有两个眼睛,再加上眼镜上的2个,一共四个眼睛,故选B。 【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。

14.完形填空

On 1 1st, Mike decided to play a joke on his friend. At lunchtime he said to Tom, \think we're going to have a science test(测验) this afternoon.\ \

\with 3 teacher about test. I think there will 4 a science test this afternoon. Tell Bob and Kate about it.\

Later, Tom told Bob and Kate about the test. 5 almost all the students in Mr. Hill's science class knew about it. They quickly went into the classroom and began to 6 . But not Mike. He was laughing to himself 7 his classmates. \\

When class began, Mr. Hill said to the students. \

Mike was surprised. He could not 8 what to do.

When Mr. Hill handed out the 9 , the students began to write. But not Mike. He 10 think and think and think. It really was April Fools' Day for Mike. 1. A. March 2. A. true 3. A. the other

B. April B. wrong B. another

C. May C. really C. others

D. June D. right D. all the 0thers

4. A. be 6. A. play 7. A. about 8. A. know 9. A. test 10. A. could D;(10)D;

B. have C. hold D. take D. read D. by D. do D. papers D. had to

5. A. After a long time B. After school

B. at B. want B. books B. might

C. After the science class D. Soon C. for C. like C. paper C. should

B. do maths exercises C. study

【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)B;(4)A;(5)D;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)【解析】【分析】文章大意:讲述了迈克在愚人节这天骗朋友说今天有一场测试,结果大家都去学习,除了迈克,没想到自己的玩笑成真,于是迈克进行了一场没有复习的测试。 (1)句意:4月1日,迈克决定和他的朋友开个玩笑。A 三月;B 四月;C 五月;D 六月。根据文中的语句Mike decided to play a joke on his friend.提示可知,四月一号愚人节符合句意,故选B。

(2)句意:“是的,这是真的。”迈克说。A 真实的;B 错误的;C 的确;D 正确的。根据上文语句—— \—— Yes…提示可知这是真实的,故选A。 (3)句意:当我路过希尔先生的办公室时,他正在和另一位老师谈论考试。A 另一个,两者中的另一个;B 三者或三者以上的另一个;C 其他的;D 所有其他的。此句表示泛指的另一个,没有特指,故选B。

(4)句意:我想今天下午有一个科学考试。分析句型结构 I think there will …a science test this afternoon. 可知,这是there be结构的一般将来时,此空需要系动词be,故选A。 (5)句意:不久,希尔先生的科学班几乎所有的学生都知道了这件事。A 很长时间以后;B 放学后;C 科学课以后;D 不久。根据上文语句Later, Tom told Bob and Kate about the test. 提示可知,同学之间在相互传播这个消息,时间应该很短,故选D。

(6)句意:他们很快走进教室开始学习。A 玩耍;B 做数学作业;C 学习;D 读书。根据上文语句 I think there will be a science test this afternoon. 提示可知,马上进行科学考试,学生们听到这个消息以后,应该是抓紧学习,故选C。

(7)句意:他在嘲笑他的同学。固定短语,laugh at sb,嘲笑某人,故选B。

(8)句意:迈克很惊讶。他不知道该怎么办。A 知道;B 想要;C 喜欢;D 做。根据上文语句But not Mike. He was laughing to himself at his classmates. \fools.\提示可知,其他同学在复习时,Mike在嘲笑他们,现在真得考试了,不知道咋办了,故选A。

(9)句意:当希尔先生分发试卷时,学生们开始写作。A 测验;B 书籍;C 纸张;D 试卷。根据上文语句\提示可知,老师在分发试卷,故选D。

(10)句意:他必须思考,思考,思考。A 会;B 可能;C 应该;D 不得不。根据文中语句the students began to write. But not Mike.提示可知,别人都复习了,只有Mike没有,现在的他不得不努力思考,故选D。

【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺

单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。

15.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白出的最佳选项。

It's March 12th. Li Li and Lin Tao are digging on a hill nor far from their school. In China, people across the country plant trees 1 on this day.

The idea of planting trees was first put forward in 1911 by Sun Zhongshan, the great 2 in China's history. He said more trees were needed as a 3 against flood(洪水)and drought. In 1915, April 5th was named as Tree Planting Day. Then, in 1979, the day 4 to March 12th, to 5 the date on which Sun Zhongshan died.

\Wall of China? That's the biggest tree planting 6 of all. \China was 7 every year. So in 1978, a tree planting project was started to 8 Gobi spreading. The government and local farmers have been planting millions of trees to build a great green \

\March 12th. Many people also plant a tree on a 9 day. My parents planted a tree when started school. And my cousin planted 10 on his wedding (婚礼) day. We do it for the environment and for ourselves.\ 1. A. silently 2. A. artist 4. A. taken 5. A. value

B. wisely

C. completely D. actively

D. musician D. given D. admire D. success D. happening D. stop D. simple D. this

B. engineer C. pioneer B. decided C. changed B. remember C. express

C. project C. help C. basic C. it

3. A. protection B. position C. preparation D. direction

6. A. research B. survey 8. A. keep 10. A. one

B. have B. that

7. A. growing B. appearing C. losing 9. A. different B. special

【答案】 (1)D;(2)C;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)D;(9)B;(10)A;

【解析】【分析】文章大意:植树节的由来以及植树所取得的成果。

(1)句意:在中国,今天全国人民都在积极植树。A 默默地;B 明智地;C 完全地;D 积极地。根据后文中的语句\planting has become a tradition in China now,\says Lin Tao. \理解可知,在中国,人们都积极植树,故选D。 (2)句意:植树的想法最早是1911年由中国历史上的伟大先驱孙中山提出的。A 画家;B 工程师;C 先驱;D 音乐人。根据常识可知,孙中山被称为“国父”,故选C。

(3)句意:他说需要更多的树木来抵御洪水和干旱。A 保护;B 位置;C 准备;D 方向。根据下文语句The government and local farmers have been planting millions of trees to build a great green \along the edge of the desert.理解可知,种植树木目的是保护环境,故选

译林版中考英语中考英语总复习书面表达技巧和方法外研版及练习题

式;B在里面;C在上面;D在,一般接小地点。根据上文Howcanyousavetime?你如何节省时间,可知此处强调的是方法方式。故选A。(4)句意:这些东西会提前给你长时间学习所需要的。A麻烦,B形状,C价格,D东西。根据上文keepingabottleofwaterandhealthysnacksatyourdesk.放一瓶水和健康的
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