职称英语考试《综合类》章节练习题精选
及答案0515-8
1、She gave up her job and started writing poetry.【单选题】 A.lost
B.abandoned C.took D.created
正确答案:B
答案解析:题干大意:她放弃了工作,开始写诗。句中give up的意思是“放弃”。如:In view of the circumstances,we should
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give up the plan.(考虑到情况的变化,我们应该放弃这项计划)。abandon:放弃,如:After the age of thirty he abandoned individual ambition.(他一过30岁就放弃了个人的雄心壮志。)lose:丢失;take:拿;create:创造。
2、What kinds of products were sold in this shop?【单选题】 A.goods
B.services
C.machines
D.contents
正确答案:A
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答案解析:products和goods都表示“商品、货物”;service:服务;machine:机器,这是一种具体的产品,但题目中是一个泛指的词;contents:内装物品,表示这个意思时,必须写为复数。
3、He succeeded because he is both diligent and intelligent.【单选题】
A.ambitious B.lazy
C.hardworking D.clever
正确答案:C
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答案解析:diligent:勤奋,等于hardworking; ambitious:有志向的;lazy:懒惰的;clever:聪明的。
4、The thief was finally captured two miles away from the village.【单选题】 A.found B.jailed C.caught D.killed
正确答案:C
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答案解析:题干大意:小偷最终在离村庄两英里远的地方被抓获。句中capture的意思是“捕获,抓住”。catch与capture同义。find:发现;jail:监禁;kill:杀死。
5、The chairman proposed that we stop the meeting.【单选题】 A.stated
B.announced
C.demanded
D.suggested
正确答案:D
答案解析:主席建议我们中止会议。本题难度不大,考查的是
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基本意义,干扰项干扰不大。propose和suggest都有“建议”的意思,是近义词,A项指“陈述”,B项指“宣布”,C项指“要求”和答案意义差异大,最佳答案是D。
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