形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的用法
一 ?人称代词的主格在句子中作主语
1.1 am sorry I am late.
2. They/We are both from the south.
3.She is clever tha n me.
二. 人称代词的宾格在句子中作动词宾语或介词宾语，表语。
1His mother told him to study hard.
2Deming 's mother bought a new bike for him.
3. Who is it ? It is me
三. 形容词性物主代词一般位于名词前，用作定语。
1 My name is John Green. 我叫约翰 格林。
2Excuse me, is this your car? 对不起，这是您的车吗？ 3 His parents are in England. 他的父母在英国。 4They wash their faces every day. 他们每天都洗脸。
四. 名词性物主代词的句法功能
a. 作主语，例如：
May I use your pen? Yours works better. 我可以用一用你的钢笔吗？
b. 作宾语，例如：
I love my motherla nd as much as you love yours.
我爱我的祖国就像你爱你的祖国一样深。
c. 作介词宾语，例如：
Your should in terpret what I said in my sense of the word, not in yours. 你应当按我所用的词义去解释我说的话，而不能按你自己的意义去解释。
d. 作表语，例如：
Is this your book or mine?
e. 名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词
为避免重复使用名词，有时可用
的形式。
名词性物主代词”来代替 形容词性物主代词+名词
例: My bag is yellow, her bag is red, his bag is blue and your bag is pink.
为避免重复使用 bag，可写成 My bag is yellow, hers is red, his is blue and
.yours is pin
f. 名词性物主代词有时可以和 of构成短语，
1 A friend of mine is good at En glish.
2 I hate that behaviour （ 行为）of hers
That photo of yours is beautiul.
形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的练习
一.用所给词的适当形式填空 1. That is not _______ kite. That kite is very small, but ___ is very big. ( I ) 2. The dress is _______ . Give it to _____ . ( she ) 3. Is this ______ watch? (you) No, it 's not __________ . ( I ) 4. ________ is my brother. _______ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are ______ . ( he ) 5. ________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are ____ ? ( you ) 6. Here are many dolls, which one is _____ ? ( she ) 7. I can find my toy, but where 's __________ ? ( you ) 8. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they) 9. I have a beautiful cat. ____ name is Mimi. These cakes are ________ . ( it ) 10. Are these ________ tickets?
No, _________ are not ________ . ________ aren 't here. ( they ) 11. Shall _______ have a look at that classroom? That is ______ classroom. ( we ) 12. ________ is my aunt. Do you know _______ job?
_________ a nurse. ( she ) 13. That is not _______ camera. __________ is at home. ( he ) 14. Where are _________ ? I can 't find ________ .
Let 's call _______ parentsth. e(y ) 15. Don 't touch __________ . ________ not a cat, _______ a(tigite)r! 16. ________ sister is ill. Please go and get ___ . ( she ) 17. ________ don 't know her name.
Would you please tell ______ . ( we ) 18. So many dogs. Let 's cou_n_t _ . _( they ) 19. I have a lovely brother. _____ is only 3.
I like ______ very much. ( he ) 20. May I sit beside ______ ? ( you )
21. Look at that desk. Those book are on ____ . ( it)
22. _____________________ The girl behind is our friend. (she ) 二、用 am, is, are 填空
1. I _____ a boy. ____ you a boy? No, I ____ not. 2. The girl ____ Jack's sister. 3. The dog ______ tall and fat. 4. The man with big eyes _____ a teacher. 5. _____ your brother in the classroom? 6. Where _____ your mother? She _____ at home. 7. How _______ your father? 8. Mike and Liu Tao _____ at school. 9. Whose dress ______ this? 10. Whose socks ______ they? 11. That _____ my red skirt. 12. Who ______ I?
13. ______________ The jeans on the desk. 14. __________Here a scarf for you. 15. Here _____ some sweaters for you. 16. The black gloves ____ for Su Yang. 17. This pair of gloves __ for Yang Ling. 18. The two cups of milk __ for me. 19. Some tea ______ in the glass. 20. Gao shan's shirt _____ over there. 21. My sister's name ____ Nancy. 22. This _____ not Wang Fang's pencil. 23. _____ David and Helen from England? 24. There _____ a girl in the room. 25. There _____ some apples on the tree. 26. _____ there any kites in the classroom? 27. ______ there any apple juice in the bottle? 28. There _______ some bread on the plate. 29. There _______ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park. 30. You, he and I ____ from China.
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名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词的用法
