一。 找出画线部分读音不同的单词(每题2分,共20分) ( ) 1. A. tea B. meat C. weather D. beach ( ) 2. A. back B. fast C. have D. map ( ) 3. A. warm B. garden C. market D. party ( ) 4. A. school B. tooth C. choose D. good ( ) 5. A. book B. moody C. look D. cook ( ) 6. A. June B. ruler C. put D. menu ( ) 7. A. push B. fun C. sun D. ugly ( ) 8. A. tiger B. her C. officer D. over ( ) 9. A. go B. no C. cold D. hot ( ) 10.A. like B. lion C. pizza D. Friday 二。填空(每空1分,共9分) 1.英语共有_______个音标。
2.音标分为______音和______音两大类。
3.元音有________个,分为_____元音和_____元音。
4.辅音有________个,按声带振动情况分为____辅音和____辅音。 三。判断下列单词的音标,打√或×(每题0.5分,共3分) ( ) 1. listing 读成 [listin]. ( ) 2. yes 读成 [jes]. ( ) 3. wash 读成 [wa:∫]. ( ) 4. mind 读成 [maid]. ( ) 5. change 读成 [t∫ein d ]. ( ) 6. tests 读成 [tests].
四、找出含有给出音标的发音的单词10%)
)1./ i?/ A. please B dear C. there D. sure )2. /?:/ teacher B. her C. worker D. doctor )3 /ai/ A. library B. his C. sixty D. in )4 ./?/ A mother B. box C. come D. lot
)5./ ju:/ A. number B. Computer C. but D. ruler
五、根据音标写出英语与中文。70%)
1. [bi'haind] ______________________ 2. ['f?kt?ri] ______________________
3. ['i?gli?] _______________________ 4. ['lesn] _________________________ 5. [klɑ:s] _________________________ 6. ['stju:d?nt]_____________________ 7. [mis] __________________________ 8. [milk] __________________________ 9. [ji?] __________________________ 10. ['θ?:ti:n]_____________________ 11. ['pikt??]________________________ 12. ['??kl] ________________________ 13. [.ais'kri:m]____________________ 14. ['fifti] _______________________ 15. ['?up?n]________________________ 16. [m?t?] __________________________ 17. [rait]___________________________ 18. ['pr?ktis]_______________________ 19. ['laibr?ri]______________________ 20. ['θ?:ti:] ______________________ 21. ['f?:'ti:n]______________________ 22. [i'levn]_________________________ 23. ['bl?kb?:d]______________________ 24. ['m?nid??]_______________________ 25. ['f?mili]________________________ 26. [k?n]____________________________
27. ['bɑ:skitb?:l]___________________
28. ['tenis]_________________________
29. [raid]___________________________ 30. [,int?'n???n?l]__________________ 31. [’i:meil] ______________________ 32. [h?:s] __________________________ 33. [ee?]____________________________ 34. [h?:] ___________________________
一。
1。(C) 2。(B)3。(C)4。(D)5。(A)
6。(A)7。(A)8。(C)9。(D)10.(C) 二。
1.英语共有48个音标。
2.音标分为元音和辅音两大类。
3.元音有20个,分为单元音和双元音。
4.辅音有24个,按声带振动情况分为清辅音和浊辅音。 三。
( 错 ) 1. listing 读成 [listin].
( 对 ) 2. yes 读成 [jes].
( 错 ) 3. wash 读成 [wa:∫].
( 错 ) 4. mind 读成 [maid].
( 错 ) 5. change 读成 [t∫ein d ].
( 对 ) 6. tests 读成 [tests].