绝密★启用前
吉林省长春市普通高中
2024届高三年级上学期第一次质量监测(一模)
英语试题
(解析版)
本试卷共150分,共10页。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项:
1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑字迹的签字笔书写,字迹工整,笔记清楚。
3. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4. 作图可先用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5. 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第一部分 听力(1—20小题)在笔试结束后进行。 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Backcountry for beginners: the best destinations in Canada
When carried out safely, your first backcountry trip will leave you lifelong memories, opening a getaway into nature. But the leap from car camping to backcountry requires preparation and learning. Here are some recommended trips for backcountry beginners:
Grundy Lake Provincial Park
The park’s 9 backcountry sites are a 30-minute paddle (划船) away. Grundy Lake is motor-boat free. Your sites are quiet enough for a true backcountry trip. Each site comes equipped with a fire pit (坑) and a picnic table.
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Bon Echo Provincial Park
Many visitors don’t know about the 25 canoe-in campsites located on Joeperry and Pearson Lakes. A short canoe trip of 30-minute will get you to your campsite. At each campsite, you will find a picnic table, tent space and a toilet nearby.
Charleston Lake Provincial Park
Experience the best of the Canadian Shield, and hike or paddle your way to 10 backcountry campsites. Travel time can range from 10 minutes to 2 hours. All sites come equipped with elevated tent platforms, a picnic table, a fire grill, and a toilet.
Murphys Point Provincial Park
Paddle through Big Rideau Lake (part of the historic Rideau waterway) to access 14 backcountry campsites. Most are located 5-45 minutes away from the boat launch. You’ll find a picnic table, tent space, and a pit toilet nearby each site. Paddle back to visit Murphys’ piece of living history: the Mica Mine!
Remember: backcountry travel requires careful consideration of packing, route planning, meal planning, safety, and your skill level.
1. You can do the followings at Grundy Lake Provincial Park EXCEPT _______. A. Paddling. motor-boat.
2. Which park has the most campsites? A. Grundy Lake Provincial Park. C. Charleston Lake Provincial Park.
B. Bon Echo Provincial Park. D. Murphys Point Provincial Park.
B. Having a picnic.
C. Cooking.
D. Taking a
3. In which section of a newspaper can you probably find this passage? A. Health.
B. Travel.
C. Education.
D. Science.
【答案】1. D 2. B 3. B 【解析】
本文是一篇应用文,介绍了加拿大的四个野外旅游地。 【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Grundy Lake Provincial Park部分30-minute paddle,a fire pit (坑) and a picnic table.和“Grundy Lake is motor-boat free.” 可知本公园可以划船,做饭和野餐,但没有汽艇,可知答案为D。
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【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据Grundy Lake Provincial Park有9个宿营营地,Bon Echo Provincial Park有25个,Charleston Lake Provincial Park有10个,Murphys Point Provincial Park有14个,可知B项宿营营地最多,故答案选B。 【3题详解】
推理判断题。文体出处题,考查文章出处。本文是一篇应用文,给那些想要深入偏远山区旅游的人们提供了四个旅游地 ,应该出现在报纸上的旅游版块,可知答案为B。
Recently a friend of mine asked me whether I’d seen the TV series Cook’ Table. Of course, I hadn’t because I’m not that into food. But I do get hungry for adventures sometimes, so I decided to watch the show. This is when I was introduced to the cook Francis Mallmann.
He makes choices; he doesn’t plan. When he was young, he looked for mentors (导师) and experiences, not books or paths. He honored his roots but embraced the world and sought things and places he didn’t know. He isn’t content with just one lifestyle and he doesn’t bend to expectations. This made me puzzled because I grew up thinking I had to have a plan and have long-term stability in front of me.
When I saw Mallmann doing what makes him happy, everything changed. I thought to myself, “That’s how we’re supposed to live.” I felt as if I’d stood up from a comfortable fireplace and the blanket of my life just fell to the ground. I submitted my leave of absence application to my employer less than a month later. I’m now full of excitement. I’m leaving my job and a good salary, and I’m going to do things that feed my soul.
Michael Kernis and Brian Goldman, psychologists at Clayton State University in Georgia, studied the benefits of authenticity (真实性) and being true to yourself. Some of the benefits of following your inner voice include enjoying a strong sense of purpose in life, greater confidence, healthier relationships and strong skills.
,B
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