本项考试的形式:每个考生得到相同的文字资料,按照要求对需要解决的问题进行讨论,并最终得出结果。考生在进行考试前有30秒时间阅读文字材料,并且在
考试过程中可以参考材料。
实用技巧:将文字材料中的字句进行简化并表达出来。(见范例)
从正反两方面思考,拓宽思路
可适当利用个人意见法与细节提问法
3.两名考生讨论和解决的问题进行。
实用步骤1:一问一答式的讨论(范例1)
A提问(一句话)——B回答(一句话),阐述理由(两句话),A附和(一句话),阐述理由(两句话)——一B提问(一句话)——A回答(一句话),阐述理由(两句话),B附和(一句话),阐述理由(两句话).——A或B定下决定(一句话)——B 或A支持决定(一句话)。
这种方法思路清晰明确,但切忌回答过于简单。
实用步骤2:各自阐述观点的讨论(范例2)
A阐述观点(一句话)和理由(两句话)——B对A的观点表态(一句话),阐述自己的观点并阐述理由(两句话)——双方讨论,深入阐述本人观点(A,B各两句话)——定下决定(A,B各一句话)。
这种方法适合对问题的辩论。但考生需注意彼此的交流。
实用技巧(见范例):
A.提问者将文字材料中规定讨论的部分(通常特殊疑问句)改为一般疑问句并进行表述。
B.使用第一人称I或We进行表述,自然进入虚拟的工作环境中。
C.使用工作场合中常用的套话使得交流更加自然。例如:Shall we get down to our business?
D.在讨论中表达同意时所用的句型:I think so. / You a re right. /That’s quite true. /Definitely. /I have the same view. /I share your concern. /That’s a good point. / No doubt about it.
E. 在讨论中表达不同意时所用的句型:That’s true but…. Yes I know but…. I understand but…. I don’t think that I agree with you. I don’t thin k so. I can’t agree with you. I have some difficulty with your view.
Attending Trade Fairs
Your company has been invited to take part in a trade fair, which will take place during the busiest time of the year. You have been asked to decide whether staff should be sent to this trade fair.
Discuss and decide together:
*what the advantages and disadvantages are of attending trade fairs
*which members of staff would most usefully represent a company at a trade fair
Model Answer 1:
A: You know our company has been invited to this year’s Guangzhou Trade Fair in July. But July is our busiest time. So we have to decide whether to send our staff to attend this fair. What’s your opinion?
B: I think we should send our staff because….
A: I agree with you. From my point of view, we should…because….
B: Which members of staff will you choose to represent our company to attend the fair?
A: My ideal members of staff are … You know…
B: I think that is the exact reason why we should …
A: I am very happy that we hold the same idea.
B: So let’s make this decision.
A: Ok. I’ll let our boss know our decision this afternoon.
Model Answers2:
A: You know our company has been invited to this year’s Guangzhou Trade Fair in July. But July is our busiest time. So we have to decide whether to send our staff to attend this fair.
B: I think we should send our staff because…
A: To be frank, I don’t agree with you…