译林版中考英语中考英语总复习 书面表达测试题及答案
一、中考英语书面表达汇编
1．（·山东中考模拟） 书面表达
你的的笔友Tom居住在北京，请根据表格中提供的信息，介绍一下他的情况。（80词左右） 时间 旅游 喜好 工作情况 梦想 来到中国已经两年了，在北京工作。 曾经去过长城，故宫等名胜。 过去喜欢看科幻小说，现在对中国古典书籍很感兴趣，已经读完了2本名著。 早晨8点起床，乘坐地铁去上班，空余时间练习汉语。 去很多不同的地方，了解中国文化，品尝中国美食。 I have a pen friend named Tom.
【答案】I have a pen friend named Tom. It has been two years since he came to China and worked in Beijing. And he has been to the Great Wall, the Forbidden City and other places of interest. He used to like to read science fictions. Now he is very interested in Chinese classical books and has read 2 classics. He gets up at 8 a.m. and takes the subway to work every day, and practices Chinese in his spare time. He teaches English in a middle school in Beijing. He works hard. He likes China. He hopes to go to a lot of different places, know about Chinese culture and taste Chinese food in the future.
【解析】试题分析：本文是材料作文。你的的笔友Tom居住在北京，请根据表格中提供的信息，介绍一下他的情况。根据内容可知本文使用的时态有一般现在时，一般过去式和现在完成时。写作时，列好提纲，注意使用连词，句型、句式，使文章整体意思连贯，表达流畅。写完以后，注意再读一遍，看看有无拼写，语法错误（时态，主谓一致等）。（一）列提纲：1. 来到中国已经两年了，在北京工作。It has been two years since he came to China and worked in Beijing.2. 曾经去过长城，故宫等名胜。He has been to the Great Wall, the Forbidden City and other places of interest.3. 过去喜欢看科幻小说，现在对中国古典书籍很感兴趣，已经读完了2本名著。He used to like to read science fictions. Now he is very interested in Chinese classical books and has read 2 classics.4. 早晨8点起床，乘坐地铁去上班，空余时间练习汉语。He gets up at 8 a.m. and takes the subway to work every day, and practices Chinese in his spare time.5. 去很多不同的地方，了解中国文化，品尝中国美食。He hopes to go to a lot of different places, know about Chinese culture and taste Chinese food.（二）根据提纲连词成句，连句成篇，注意连词的使用。（三）写完以后，在阅读一遍，检查单词拼写，语法，动词时态，语序，大小写，标点符号，主谓一致等是否有错误。 点睛：这是一篇比较优秀的作文，语言表达要符合英语习惯，准确运用时态，上下文意思
连贯，用词准确、句子通顺。（1）学习中注意总结，牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用,使文章的表达更有逻辑性,更富有条理。（2）注意给出的起始句（这就给出了时态），学生运用正确的时态，运用所给或所学的词语，尽量运用熟悉的句型。（3）列好提纲和要点，及需要的重要短语或句型。（3）切忌堆砌词语，句子，注意运用适当的连词使句子流畅，连贯。注意表达的顺序。 （4）注意书写的规范：大小写，标点符号等的正确运用。（5）注意检查：单词拼写，语法，动词时态，语序，主谓一致等。
2．（·南通市通州区金北学校中考模拟）书面表达
阳光中学为了丰富学生的课余生活，每学期都会举办各种各样的活动。请根据提示，为校报写一篇有关的报道。
篮球比赛 活动 内容 航模制作 英语演讲 …… 你的 观点 强身健体, 团队精神 了解科学, 培养兴趣 练习口语, 提高能力 …… ……（请自拟至少两点内容） 注意：
1. 必须包含所给要点, 省略号部分适当发挥, 不要简单翻译； 2. 词数90左右, 开头已写好, 不计入总词数； 3. 表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。
In order to make our school life more colourful, there are all kinds of activities for us to choose from every term.
_____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】In order to make our school life more colourful, there are all kinds of activities for us to choose from every term.
If you are a sports fan, you can join in the basketball games. It can not only make you strong and healthy but also help you learn teamwork. For those who are interested in science, model making
is a good choice. Students get to know more about science and develop interest in it. If you want to practice your spoken English, you can’t miss the English speeches. It can improve your abilities as well. There is also an art festival. Those who are good at singing and dancing can take an active part in it. You can show your talents and become more confident.
In my opinion, taking part in those activities helps us reduce our stress of study and every student enjoys a colourful school life. 【解析】
这是一篇给材料作文，介绍学校在业余时间举办的各种各样的活动。结合所给材料，可知本文主要考查一般现在时，人称为第二，三人称，注意主谓一致问题，句子结构主要为系表结构和动宾结构，注意一些常见句式的应用，比如there are……，If you are……，It can not only……，It can improve……，Those who are……等句式的应用。写作中注意运用代词，注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意叙述顺序，符合逻辑关系。
点睛：本文结构紧凑，语言简练。开头介绍了我们有各种活动可以选择，接下来介绍各种活动的内容，最后表达参加各种活动的意义。此处all kinds of, choose from, join in, be interested in, know more about, want to do sth, be good at, take an active part in, help sb do sth等这些词组的运用也让文章增色不少。
3．（·海林市朝鲜族中学中考模拟）（A） 今天是周日，你（David）邀请你的朋友（John）晚六点去看电影，但他不知道电影院在哪儿，你发了一条微信和路线图，请他按照路线图来电影院。格式和开头已给出。
Dear John,
The movie theater is not very far. Go out of your home
and__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
David
【答案】Dear John,
The movie theater is not very far. Go out of your home and turn left. Go along Buxing Street and turn right at the first crossing. Go straight till you see a post office on your right. The movie theater is just across from the post office. Let us meet there at 6:00 p.m.
David
【解析】
【详解】
本文属于材料作文，告诉约翰如何到达电影院。根据要表达的内容确定并准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑，可适当增加内容。
亮点说明：这是一篇优秀的作文，很好的完成了试题规定的任务，语言表达符合英语习惯，准确运用时态、主谓一致，特别使用一些亮点词句，如turn left, go along, turn right, at the first crossing, go straight, across from以及let sb do。增强逻辑关系，增加上下文意思连贯，用词准确，句子通顺，行文连贯。
4．（·陕西师大附中中考模拟）书面表达
每个人都有自己的梦想和理想，为了理想而努力可以成就一个人的事业。请根据提示内容，以“My Dream”为题，写一篇英文短文，向同学们介绍一下自己的梦想。
要求：1.参考提内容，可适当发挥 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯， 书写工整
3. 文中不得出现任何真实（姓名、校名和地名等）；
4. 词数：不少于70词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。） My Dream
Everybody has his dream. My dream is to
be________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】My Dream
Everybody has his dream. My dream is to be a writer when I grow up.I really like writing becauseit is amazing to share my thoughts and feelings with others.
To realize my dream,I’m going to study Chinese hard. It’s very important for me.I am going to read a lot.There are so many great writers that I can always learn a lot from their works.What’s more,I plan to keep on writing so that I can improve my writing through practice. All in all,I know it is not easy to realize my dream but I will try my best and never give up. 【解析】 【详解】
本文是一篇话题作文。请根据提示内容，以“My Dream”为题，写一篇英文短文，向同学们介绍一下自己的梦想。文章时态用一般现在时，人称主要为第一人称。动笔前要认真阅读材料，不可遗漏要点，并可适当发挥。在写作时，注意紧扣主题，连句成篇，要层次清
楚，要点分明，中心突出。同时要注意语言的表述应该符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯；尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，最好不要写太长的复合句；尽量选取简单的易拼写的单词，确保正确率；词汇、句式要丰富多样，可以为文章增色添彩。最后要细心复核检查，确保正确无误。 【点睛】
点睛：首先认真审题，看清题目中的要求和要点；然后根据提示内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作，在写作过程中，要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡，必要时可适当运用表示转折、因果、并列、比较等关系的连词，使文章过渡平稳，自然流畅；最后，要仔细检查有无单词拼写错误、标点符号误用等，还要检查语法结构是否合理，有无重复、啰嗦的语言，大小写是否正确，词数是否符合要求等。
5．（·北京中考模拟）环境保护人人有责， 如果我们每一个人都能珍爱美丽地球 保护自然资源，相信我们的家园会越来越美好。
某英文网站正在开展以“Going Green”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈我们面临的主要环境问题是什么，为改善环境我们能做什么，以及你的期望。
提示词语： pollution, protect, save, recycle, take action
提示问题：● What are the main environmental problems we have?● What can we do in our daily life? ● What’s your wish? Now there are many environmental
problems.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文
Now there are many environmental problems. Such as air pollution, water pollution and so on. I believe that there are many things we can do in our daily life, we can save energy by go to school by bike or on foot. We can use less water by turning off the tap while we brush our teeth, and taking shorter showers. When we see litter on the ground, we must pick it up and put it into different bins.
I hope everyone can take action. Although each one of us may only do a little, together we can make a big difference. Let’s work together to make a better place to live. 【解析】 【详解】
题干解读：该题目属于说明文写作，写作时要把我们面临的主要环境问题是什么，为改善
译林版中考英语中考英语总复习 书面表达测试题及答案
