2018-2019学年第二学期七年级英语下册Unit5 Why do you like pandas课文重要语言讲解及训练
1. Why do you like pandas? 你为什么喜欢熊猫呢？ 【解析】Why特殊疑问副词，“为什么”，用来询问原因。Why 引导的特殊疑问句用because 来回答。 2. Let’s see the pandas first. 咱们先看熊猫吧。
【解析】let’s 和let us “让我们…吧” 后接动词原形。 反义疑问句：let’s ….Shall we? Let us….Will you? 【结构】Let’s do sth 让我们一起做某事 【回答时用】OK/All right/Yes ,let’s … 【拓展】let sb. do sth 让某人做某事
3. Why do you want to see them?你为什么想去看它们？ 【解析】want (v)想要，后接名词和不定式做宾语 ▲want to do sth 想要做某事
▲want sb. to do sth 想要某人做某事
4. Well, because she’s kind of boring. 奥，因为它有点儿无趣。 【解析】kind of =a little/a bit “有点儿“ 修饰形容 a kind of 一种 all kinds of 各种各样的 different kinds of 不同种类的
③There are ________(各种各样的) animals in the park. The pandas are kind of cute. 5. — Why do you want to see them? 你为什么想看它们呢？ — Because they’re interesting. 因为它们有趣。 【解析】interest→ interesting/interested adj. 有趣
be interested in 对…感兴趣
I am ____________(interest) in English. 6. Where are they from? 它们来自哪里？ 【解析】be from =come from 来自
She is from France=She comes from France.
【析】be from 构成否定句时，在be 后加not;构成疑问句时，将be 提起。come from 构成否定句或疑问句时，要借助助动词do或does.
①Her pen pal is from China.=Her pen pal ______China. (2) My classmate is not from China.=My classmate _____ China. (3) He comes from the United States.(改为否定句) He __________the United States.
7.Because they’re friendly and smart. 因为它们友好而聪明。 【解析】friend (n) 朋友→ friendly （adj.）有好的
be friendly to sb.对某人友好
8. We are students from Thailand, and we want to save the elephants. 我们是来自泰国的学生，我们想拯救大象。 【解析1】from Thailand 做后置定语，修饰students【解析2】save (v) “救助，拯救”，后接名词或代词作宾语。save one’s life 挽救某人的生命
【短语】 save money 攒钱 save water 节约用水 9. The elephant is one of Thailand symbols. 大象是泰国的象征之一。 【解析1】 one of… “……之一”，后接可数名词复数形式。 【解析2】one of …结构做主语时， 谓语动词用单数形式。
Shanghai is one of my favorite cities.
【规律总结】
(1) one of ….等类似的短语后面必须是名词或者代词的复数形式。
(2) one of 后接名词时，名词前必须有定冠词或物主代词修饰。
one of the movies 这些电影中的一部 one of my books 我的书中的一本
10. People say that “ an elephant never forgets” .人们说“大象永不遗忘” 。
【解析】 forget ( v)→forgot → forgotten 忘记
(1) forget to do sth 忘记去做某事 （事情还未做） (2) forget doing sth 忘记做过某事 （事情已经做完） 11. They can also remember places with food and water. 它们还能记住有食物和水的地方
【解析】remember (v) “记得，记起”
(1) remember to do sth 记住去做某事（未做） (2) remember doing sth 记得做过某事 （已做）
12. But elephants are in great danger. 但是大象正处于极大的威胁中。 【解析】 danger (n) 威胁 → dangerous (adj.) 威胁的 in danger “处于威胁中” 【拓展】in +名词
in need 急需in trouble 处于困境中 in fact 事实上 Swimming in the river is _____________(danger).
13. We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory. 我们必须拯救树木，不买象牙制品。
【解析】must “必须；一定” （情态动词，后跟动词原形） 表主观需要；否定形式mustn’t “不能；不许” 表示禁止。而“have to”表示一种客观的需要 “不得不”。 【解析】be made of / be made from
(1) be made of … “被用……制成” ,(看得出原材料)
The table is made of wood. (2) be made from… “被用……制成” ,(看不出原材料) The bread is made from wheat. 二．单元语法聚焦
㈠不定冠词a/an的用法：
1.a,an区别有一条，不看字母看音标。
2.a 用在辅音音素开头的单词前，an 用在元音音素开头的单词前。如： an English boy 一个英国男孩 an interesting story 一个有趣的故事
an orange/apple/egg/eraser/hour/elephant；a book ,a pen , ㈡形容词的用法： 1.作定语，放在名词之前。a beautiful flowers 漂亮的花 2.形容词作表语，放在系动词之后。They are cute.
本单元的主要形容词：cute 可爱的interesting 有趣的 fun 逗人的 smart 聪明的 scary 可怕的 ugly 丑陋的 shy 害羞的 quiet 安静的 friendly 友好的三、㈢特殊疑问句 1.定义：特殊疑问句是由特殊疑问词（what, who ,when,
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2018-2019学年第二学期七年级英语下册Unit5 Why do you like pandas课文重要语言讲解及训练
where, why, how）引导的疑问句。 2.构成：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 3.注意：特殊疑问句要求针对情况具体回答，不可以用34. 处于(极大)危险之中
35. /k?t/ v.砍;切
36. /da?n/ adv.(坐、躺、倒)下; prep.向下;沿着 Yes/No 做简略回答。 4.特殊疑问词的选用：
（1）who---对“人”进行提问，意为“谁” （2）what---对“什么”进行回答 （3）why ---对原因进行提问
（4）where ---对具体地点进行提问 （5）when ---对时间进行提问
（6）what time ---对具体的钟点提问 （7）how ---对方式提问 （8）how old ---对年龄提问
（9）how many ---对可数名词的数量提问
（10）how much---对价格或不可数名词的数量提问【实战演练】 一．单词拼写。
1. /'p?nd?/ n.熊猫 2. /zu:/ n.动物园 3. /'ta?g?(r)/ n.老虎 4. /'el?f?nt/ n.大象 5. /k??'ɑ:l?/ n.树袋熊;考拉 6. /'la??n/ n.狮子 7. /d??'rɑ:f/, /d??'r?f/ n.长颈鹿 8. /'?n?ml/ n.动物 9. /kju:t/ adj.可爱的;机灵的 10. /'le?zi/ adj.懒散的;懒惰的 11. /smɑ:(r)t/ adj.聪明的 12. /'bju:t?fl/ adj.美丽的;美好的 13. /'ske?ri/, /'skeri/ adj.吓人的;恐怖的 14. /ka?nd/n.种类 15. 稍微;有点儿
16. /?'stre?l??/ n.澳大利亚 17. /sa?θ/ adj.南方的; n.南;南方 18. /'?fr?k?/ n.非洲 19. 南非
20. /pet/ n.宠物 21. /leg/ n.腿 22. /k?t/ n.猫
23. /sli:p/ v.&n.睡觉 24. /'frendli/ adj.友好的
25. /?a?/ adj.羞怯的;腼腆的 26. /se?v/ v.救;救助 27. /'s?mbl/ n.象征 28. /fl?g/ n.旗;旗帜 29. /f?(r)'get/ v.忘记;遗忘 30. 迷路
31. /ple?s/ n.地点;位置 32. /'w?:t?/, /'wɑ:t?r/\n.水 33.
/'de?nd??(r)/ n.危险
37. 砍倒
38. /tri:/ n.树
39. /k?l/ v.杀死;弄死 40.
/'a?v?ri/ n.象牙
41. /'??v?(r)/
pre超过，
42. 由……制成的
二．短语翻译。 1. 有点害羞 2. 来自澳大利亚 3. 处于极大危险之中 4. 迷路，丢失 5. 砍倒
6. 由象牙制成的 7. 象牙制品 8. 忘记做过某事 9. 忘记要做某事 10. 南非
11. 用两条腿走路 12. 整天 13. 整夜
14. 黑白相间的 15. 既友好又聪明 16. 对某人友好 17. 泰国的象征之一 18. 其中一只老虎 19. 好运气的象征 20. 很长时间 21. 这么多动物 22. 两百多只长颈鹿
23. 为了得到象牙而杀死大象。 24. 有食物和水的地方
25. 你为什么喜欢树袋熊？因为它们有点可爱。 26. 你为什么不喜欢老虎？因为它们的确吓人。 27. 狮子来自哪里？他们来自南非。 三．根据中文完成句子。
1. ________ do you _________ pandas? _________
they’re ___________ _________ __________.你为什么喜欢熊猫？因为它们有点儿有趣。
2. ____________does John__________ __________?
_________ they’re _________ __________. 为什么喜欢树袋熊？因为它们非常可爱。
3. __________ ___________ __________ _________
tigers? ________ they’re ________ __________.你为什么不喜欢老虎？因为它们真的很吓人。
4. _________ are lions ________? They’re _______ 2 / 7
2018-2019学年第二学期七年级英语下册Unit5 Why do you like pandas课文重要语言讲解及训练
_______ _________.狮子来自哪里？它们来自南非。 5. Let’s _______ the pandas ________. They’re my
________ ________.让我们先看熊猫吧。它们是我最喜欢的动物。
6. Why? ________ they’re ________ __________.为什
么？因为它们非常可爱。
7. ________ do you _________ _________ _________
them? _________ they’re _________.你为什么想看它们？因为它们有趣。
8. Your dog is ________ _______, Peter!你的狗真可爱！ 9. He’s my ______ ________, Dingding. He’s ______
_______.他是我的新宠物，Dingding. 他非常聪明。 10. Really? _____ can he ____?真的吗？他会做什么？ 11. He can _______ _______ _______. He can
________, too.他会用两条腿走路。他也会跳舞。 12. Wow! Does your family _______ ______ _______?
哇！你家有宠物吗？
13. My mom _______ ________ _______ __________,
but I ________ ________ her.我妈妈有一只大猫，但是我不喜欢她。
14. _______ ________ _______ _______ the cat?你为
什么不喜欢那只猫？
15. Well, _________ she’s _______ _______ _________.
She ________ ________ _______, and her name is Lazy.恩，因为她有点儿无聊。她整天睡觉，她的名字叫“懒妞”。
16. Haha, then that’s ________ ________ ___________
for her!哈哈，这么说那倒是个好名字！
17. _______ _______ do you _______? I ______
elephants.你喜欢什么动物？我喜欢大象。
18. I _______ dogs _______they’re _______ _______
________.我喜欢狗，因为它们既友好又聪明。 19. Hello. We are students _______ _________, and we
_______ _________ __________ the elephants.大家好。我们是来自泰国的学生，我们想要拯救大象。 20. The elephant is ______ _______ ______ ________.
大象是泰国的象征之一。
21. _______ ________ ________ had _______ _______
_________ ________ it.我们的第一面国旗上就绘有一头白象。
22. This is _______ _______ _______ _______ _______.
这是好运的象征。
23. Elephants are _______ _______. They can ________
__________ ________ ________.大象是聪明的动物，它们能踢足球或演奏音乐。
24. They can also _____ _____ ______.它们绘画也很好。 25. People say that“_______ ________ ______ _______.”
人们说“大象从不会忘事”。
26. Elephants can ______ _______ _______ ________
_______ and _______ _______ _______.大象能够长时间行走而且从不迷路。
27. They can also _______ _______ _______ _________
and ________.它们也能记住有食物和水的地方。 28. This _________ _________ _______ _______.这有
助于它们生存。
29. But elephants are ________ ________ __________.
但是大象处于极大的危险之中。
30. People ________ ______ many trees ________
elephants _______ _______ _________ __________.由于人类大量砍伐树木，大象正在失去它们的家园。 31. People also ________ elephants _________
________ _________.人们也为了象牙而杀死大象。 32. Today there are _______ _________3000 elephants.
如今仅有大约3000头大象。
33. We _______ ________ the trees and not buy
_______ ________ ________ _________.我们必须拯救树木，拒买象牙制品。
34. ________ that ______ ________ _______ ________
_______ ________.记住3月13日是“泰国大象节”。 四．词汇运用。
㈠用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. —Do you have four volleyballs?
—Yes, ___ ( us) do. And we have four basketballs, too. 2. Let me _____ (ask) Ms. Zhang for help. 3. —Does she have a tape player?
—No. She ______ (have) an MP5. It’s on the desk. 4. —I have three _______(baseball). What about you? —I don’t have one.
5. —Let ______ (we) go to the library tomorrow . —Good idea.
6. —That’s an ________ (interest) computer game. —I think so.
7. My grandfather _____ (watch) football games on TV every day. 8. —I don’t play basketball. It’s _____ (difficult) for me. —I can help you.
9. —Does she have a ball?—Yes. She ____ (play) it every day.
10. I think you must be _______ (relax) now.
11. Let ________ (we) listen to Li Yifeng’s songs.
12. Lin Hai ________ (play) computer games every day. 13. Amy has a cat. Its name _______ (sound) interesting. 14. Dale ________ (have) an English dictionary.
15. My cousin doesn’t________ (have) a baseball bat. 16. What about playing _______ (sport) after class? 17. Let’s watch ________ (they) on TV.
18. Han Dong _______ (love) watching NBA.
19. Betty (watch) television on every Friday evening.
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2018-2019学年第二学期七年级英语下册Unit5 Why do you like pandas课文重要语言讲解及训练
20.The picture is very ______________(interest). 21.Let me __________(help) you.
22.There__________(be) some broccoli on the desk. 23.Mike __________(not have) a computer. 24.They have fun__________(learn) English. 25. Let’s __________________(see) the pandas. 26.He wants___________(go) to the zoo.
27.Does he ____________(have) breakfast at home? 28.Where ___________(be) Tom and Mike from? 29.Let me_____________(tell) you about it.
30.The koalas gets up early and eats____________(leaf). 31.Tigers like_____________(eat) meat.
32.My mother________(not like) lions. She thinks they are scary.
33.Do you like_____________(live) in Beijing？ 34.Chinese people are very ___________(friend).
35.—Let’s play music. —That sounds (轻松的). 36. The music (听起来) like birds singing. ㈡根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1. —I like English. It’s e for me. —But I think it is difficult.
2. The girl has no mother. She o has a father. 3. —Let’s play s after class. —No. That sounds boring.
4. Yang Hui and I are in the same class. We are c . 5. —The book is very interesting. We l it very much. —Me, too.
6. Lily likes w TV with her family.
7. I have some photos of my dogs and I like t a lot. 8. —Please don’t be late for c tomorrow . —OK. I know.
9. The table and the desk have the s color. 10. Let me g the dictionary for you.
11. I really l my English teacher because she is friendly and fair.
㈢用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 is, am, are, be, do, does, don’t, doesn’t, can, can’t 1.—What ____ Sue have? —She has many sports things. 2. —Do you have a set of keys? —No, I ________.
3. There ____ two footballs and a volleyball in the basket. 4. Han Xue, let’s ________ good friends. 5. ________ you spell your name, please? 6. —_______ this your tennis?
—No, it isn’t. I think it’s Bruce’s.
7. Sorry, I ______ answer the question. It’s too difficult. 8. Carl________ have balls. But I have some. 9. ________ they need a new library?
10. I ________ a football fan (迷). I like it very much. ㈣选择“A. a B. an C .the . D. /” 完成下列各题。
1. Look! There is _______elephant in the zoo. 1. Can you speak_________ French, Julia? 2. What time do you usually eat _____lunch. 3. There is _____giraffe over there, and there is_____ koala next to____ giraffe.
4. I often listen to ______music, and I can play
_____violin. 5. Do you like______ dolphins? 6. We can see _____lots of cute animals in
Yuantongshang Zoo.
7. Mr Green and his son usually take ____walk through
the park in the afternoon.
8. –Do you often play sports in ______morning?
--No. But I play sports at_ _____ night.
9. Mr Zhang has ____old friend ,and he often goes to
visit _________old friend on weekends. 五.按要求完成句子
1. Mary plays tennis every afternoon.（改为否定句） Mary ________ ________ tennis every afternoon. 2. They have three tennis balls. (改为一般疑问句) ________ ________have three tennis balls? 3. What about going to the library? (改为祈使句) ________ ________ go to the library.
4. Jack has comic books at home. (改为一般疑问句) _________ Jack __________comic books at home? 5. Do you often have breakfast at home? (用Kitty替换主语you改写句子)________ _______ often ________ breakfast at home?
6. His friends and he play volleyball after school.（改为同义句）After school, he_____ volleyball_____ his friends. 7. Wu Dong plays ping-pong after class.（对画线部分提问） does Wu Dong _______ after class? 8. Basketball is difficult for me. (改为反义句) Basketball is _______ _______ me.
9. She likes the hat on the sofa. (改为同义句） She _______ the hat on the sofa.
10. I have a baseball bat. My brother doesn’t have one. (合并为一句) I have a baseball bat ___ my brother ____. 11. Fang Lei has a model plane. (改为否定句) Fang Lei _________ ________ a model plane. 12. Does your friend have a CD? (作否定回答) _________, he _________.
13. He has a nice ball.(改为复数句） They _________ nice ________.
14. I have eight soccer balls.(对画线部分提问） _________ _________ you have?
15. We play computer games.(改为祈使句） __________ __________ computer games. 六．根据答语，选择适当疑问词。
1—_________knows the answer to Number2?
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2018-2019学年第二学期七年级英语下册Unit5 Why do you like pandas课文重要语言讲解及训练
—Lucy does.
2.—_________is this in English? —It’s a book. 3—_________are the boys so excited?
—Because there is a football match in the afternoon. 4 —_________is the library? —It’s across from the post office.
5 —________does she watch TV every day? — She watches TV in the evening.
6 —____ _____ do you usually get up? —At 6:00 o’clock in the morning.
7 —_________do the students go to school? —They go to school by bike.
8 —_________boy is your brother? —The one in a blue T-shirt.
9—____ _____pen pals do you have? —I have five pen pals.
10 —__________is the backpack? —It’s $20. 七.单项选择
( )1 —___do you like the dogs?
—Because they are very friendly.
A. Who B. What C. Where D. Why
( )2.People like ____animals because they’re ___cute. A. kind of ;kind of B. kind of ;this kind of C. this kind of; kind of D. this kind of ;this kind of ( )3.—Is that ____elephant?—No ,it’s ____lion. A .an, a B. a, an C. an, an D. a, a
( )4.—____do you like animals? —____they are cute. A. Why, Because B. What, So C. Why, So D. What, Because ( )5.—Let’s go for a walk. — _______ A. OK. Let’s go B. Why? C. Let’s go home D. No, we don’
( ) 6. — Let’s go swimming this afternoon — ____. A. Excuse me B. Good idea C. You’re welcome D. That’s all right ( )7. —_____ do you like tigers?
— Because they are cool.
A. What B. Why C. How D. Which ( )8. The tigers are _____ interesting.
A. kind of B. a kind of C. a kind D. kind
( )9. When I walked past the park , I saw a girl _____ the guitar there.
A. play B. plays C. playing D. played ( ) 10. We need to have ___ patience to finish the work. A. a lot B. a lot of C. lots of D. B& C ( )11.—______are koalas from? —Australia A. When B. What C. Where D. Why ( )12.—_____do you want to see the lions?
— Because they are cute.
A. Where B. When C. How D. Why
( ) 13.—__does she like pandas? —Because they are cute. A. Why B. what C. Where D. Who
14.He likes koalas because they’re very cute.（对划线部分提问）_______________________________. ( ) 15.Let’s go and _____the koalas. A. see B. look C. watch D. look at ( ) 16.Let’s ____after school.
A．to play basketball B. to play a basketball C. play basketball D. play a basketball ( )17. Let’s ___the zoo.
A. go B. to go C. go to D. goes ( )18.Our teacher let us __here.
A. stay B. to stay C. staying D. stays ( )19.Let’s _____after school. A. to play piano B. play piano C. to play the piano D. play the piano ( ) 20.Do you want _____the tiger?
A. see B. to have a look C. to see D. to look ( )21. — Why do you like dolphins? —Because they are _____ interesting.
A. kind B. a kind C. kind of D. a kind of ( ) 22.Pandas are ____interesting.
A. a kind of B. a kind C. kind of D. kind ( ) 23.Their _____are friendly ___us.
A. friendly ,to B. friends, to C. friends, for D. friendly, for
( ) 24.Xi’an is one of the ________ in China. A. city B. name C. place D. cities
( )25. — Don’t forget _____ your homework, John. — OK. I’ll do it right now.
A. doing B. do C. to do D. does ( )26. Remember ______ the book to the library. A. returns B. return C. to return D. returning ( )27.We should protect the animals ____ danger. A. on B. in C. of D. at
( )28.— Why don’t you play football with us this afternoon? — Sorry, I _______ do homework first. A. may B. have to C. can ( )29. Paper is made ______ wood.
A. from B. in C. of D. by ( )30.Some animals only go out ___ night. A. at B. in C. on D. during
( )31.Owls（猫头鹰）often sleep _____the day ,but ___night they go out to look for food.
A. in; in B. at; at C. during; at D. during; in ( )32.My dog is cute. ____it is very beautiful. A. but B. or C. and D. so
( )33.My pet is cute, _____is very shy. A. and B./ C. but D. so
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2018-2019学年第二学期七年级英语下册Unit5 Why do you like pandas
