常见93个不规则动词的变化规律归纳如下:
一.A一A一A型,即原形,过去式和过去分词三者都相同.(共9 个)
cost-cost-cost
cut-cut-cut
hit-hit-hit
hurt-hurt-hurt
let-let-let
put-put-put
read-read-read
set-set-set
shut-shut-shut
二A一B-B型,即过去式.过去分词相同.(共41个)
1过去式和过去分词都含有-ought.(3个)
bring-brought-brought
buy-bought-bought
think-thought-thought
2词尾有-ild,-end时,只需把d变为t.(4个)
build-built-built
lend-lent-lent
send-sent-sent
spend-spent-spent
3过去式.过去分词都含有-aught.(2个)
catch-caught-caught
teach-taught-taught
4把-eep变为-ept.(3个)
keep-kept-kept
sleep-slept-slept
sweep-swept-swept
5把-ell变为-old.(2个)
tell-told-told
sell-sold-sold
6过去式.过去分词都含有-elt或-ilt.(4个)
smell-smelt-smelt
spell-spelt-spelt
feel-felt-felt
spill-spilt-spilt (也可是加ed）
7过去式.过去分词都在原形词尾加t,(3个)
learn-learnt-learnt（也可是加ed）
mean-meant-meant
spoil-spoilt-spoilt
8过去式、过去分词词尾是d.(4个)
say-said-said
pay?-paid-paid
lay-laid-laid
hear-heard-heard
9改变元音字母.(11个)
meet-met-met
get-got-got
sit-sat-sat
find-found-found
hold-held-held
spit-spat-spat
shine-shone-shone
win-won-won
hang-hung-hung
dig-dug?-dug
lose-lost-lost
10改变辅音字母.(1个)
make-made-made
11改变元.辅音字母.(4个)
leave-left-left
stand-stood-stood
have(has)-had-had
understand-understood-understood
大记忆法一:常见93个不规则动词的变化规律归纳如下:
高中常见不规则动词过去式过去分词
