可知，没有用石头建设城堡是因为石头的价钱太高。
3. D 细节理解题。第三段讲到：要有一个双层的墙壁、可开闭的吊桥、在城堡的出口有一小块空地。没有讲到要有一个高的脚手架。
4. A 词义理解题。联系raised their own food on their plots of land我们知道，他们在自己划分的土地上得到粮食。A项：部分，片段；B项：状况，状态；C项：支配，控制；D项：影响，效果。 5. B推理判断题。根据文章，城堡是统治者用来防止侵略的，A项排除。文章最后一段讲到水泥使这些石头更牢固的粘合在一起，B项正确。城墙大多是用石头筑成的而不是金属，C项错误。D项文章中没有提到，也可以排除。 四、话题写作 第一节 基础写作
假如你是李华，你的校友Ram听说你的家乡海南岛成了国际旅游岛，对此特别感兴趣，专门来信询问你对建设国际旅游岛的看法。请根据以下要点回一封信。 要点：
1．吸引更多游客，带动旅游业发展； 2．增加就业机会，提高居民的生活水平； 3．交通便利，环境更优美 【写作要求】
只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。
参考词汇：海南国际旅游岛的建设 the construction of Hainan International Tourism
交通 transport
Dear Ram,
Thank you for your concern about the construction of Hainan International Tourism Island.
____________________________________________________
Best wishes to you!
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
Dear Ram,
Thank you for your concern about the construction of Hainan International Tourism Island. On hearing the exciting news, I almost jumped with joy. There is no doubt that it will have a great effect on the development of Hainan, especially on Hainan’s tourism. As we all know, Hainan Island is so beautiful that more and more people at home and abroad are attracted to enjoy its wonderful scenery.
What’ more, more jobs will be offered to local people and they will lead a better life. I am sure we will make Hainan Island an ideal place for tourism. Ram, welcome to our hometown to experience our unique scenery and culture. Best wishes to you!
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 读写任务
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
Lu Xun is one of the most excellent authors in modern times.His articles are based on the ugly side of society to wake up the sleeping Chinese.
Why do we learn literature in class? I think the most important goal is to set up a good and comprehensive philosophy for ourselves as we learn history.We read these articles about literature and draw the different thoughts of different authors to make our thoughts of the world more mature and perfect.It’s a key time to build our views of life.
But some teachers say that Lu Xun’s articles are too depressing(压抑的) and the sufferings of characters in his articles make the bright future invisible.In this case, the voice to cut Lu Xun’s articles comes partly from the fact that his Chinese is outdated.It must be admitted that Lu Xun’s articles are really hard to follow, and the way he spoke and wrote is very different from the way we do today, which makes those articles seem somewhat awkward.Times are changing, and it is useless to stick to outdated things, as it has little to do with students’ improvements in writing.
To remember the history of our country is the main thing.Classical articles can tell us what happened in earlier times.But it is a truth that many articles are difficult for junior high school
students to understand.They need teachers to guide them and it isn’t of any benefit to a student’s growing knowledge.
【写作内容】
1．概括短文的内容要点，该部分的词数30左右。
2．阅读经典文学一直备受推崇。但是该如何阅读这些经典呢？请你以“阅读经典”为主题写一篇120词左右的短文。要点如下：
(1)你认为阅读经典有哪些好处？ (2)你认为如何阅读经典才能真正受益？
【写作要求】
1．可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；
2．文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
【评分标准】
概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。 【参考范文】
Reading classical literature is of great benefit to the ways of thinking in our personal life and broadening our view.Lu Xun’s articles are among the classical literature, but they bring about different opinions.
Personally, it is necessary for us to read classical literature because they provide us with a great many benefits.Firstly, they broaden our view, which show us different life aspects in different times.What’s more, setting up a number of images of heroes, good classical literature helps us build our personality and the right value of life.We learn how to behave well from the literature.
However, we need to read them in a correct way.We are supposed to choose some that are suitable for us to understand better.If they are too difficult to understand, we will get nothing but only to waste time.Additionally, the content should be close to our life so that we can combine the books with our real life.Anyhow, not all the classical literature is absolutely suitable for everyone without exception.
In a word, only if we read suitable literature can we really obtain what they tell us.
高考英语一轮复习话题20主题公园(Unit5Themeparks)新人教版必修4
