四川省泸州市2024届高三英语上学期第一次教学质量诊断性考试试题
本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分,其中试题卷由第 I 卷(选择题)和第 II 卷(非选择题)组成,共 10 页;答题卡共 2 页。满分 150 分,考试时间 120 分钟。
注意事项: 1. 答题前,考生务必在答题卡上将自己的学校、班级、姓名用 0.5 毫米黑色签宇笔填写清楚,同时 用 2B 铅笔将考号准确填涂在“考号”栏目内。
2. 选择题使用 2B 铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后再选涂 其它答案;非选择题用 0.5 毫米黑色签宇笔书写在答题卡的对应框内,超出答题区域书写的答案无效; 在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
3. 考试结束后将答题卡收回。
第 I 卷(选择题,共 100 分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
回答听力部分时,请先答案标在试卷上;听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转 涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听
完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the man think the woman should do?
A. Talk to her husband. B. Get an eye operation. C. Buy a new pair of glasses. 2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Family members.
B. Classmates.
C. Co-workers.
3. Where does the conversation take place? A. In the kitchen.
B. In the bedroom.
C. Outside the house.
4. What are the speakers talking about? A. Moving to New York.
B. Holiday plans.
C. The weather.
5. What does the man think of the
movie?
A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Just so-so. 第二节(共 15 个小题;每小题 1.5 分,共 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。
6. Who will pay for the lunch?
A. The man. B. The woman. C. The man’s boss.
7. How will the speakers go for the lunch? A. On foot. B. By car. C. By taxi.
听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。 8. How many days will the trip take in all? A. Four.
B. Five.
C. Nine
9. What is the woman especially interested in about Thailand? A. The national park. B. The climate.
C. The food.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。
10.
How does the woman feel about going back to school?
A. Worried. B. Happy. C. Excited. 11.
What did the school do over the summer? A. They bought new computers. B. They built a swimming pool.
C. They improved the playground. 12.
What course will the woman probably choose? A. Dancing. B. Acting. C. Drawing.
听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。 13.
What will the woman do when summer starts?
A. Go on a trip. B. Work. C. Buy a car.
14.
How long will the speakers stay at college?
A. One year. B. Two years. C. Three years.
15.
What can the woman enjoy in July?
A. A comedy show. B. A sports match. C. A concert.
16.
Where did the woman get her ticket from? A. A radio show. B. The ticket office. C. A friend.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。 17.
How was the speaker at the first job interview?
A. Too confident. B. Very nervous. C. A little impolite.18.
When did the speaker get his first job?
A. In middle school. B. In high school. C. In college.
19. What made the speaker want to be an engineer?
A. Helping at McDonald’s. B. Serving at a coffee shop. C. Working at a building company. 20. What was the man’s secret to success?
A. He studied hard. B. He met lots of people. C. He had work experience.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分 40 分) 第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
The city of Amsterdam is one of the best preserved in all of Europe. When visiting this remarkable city, you tend to forget your troubles just for a moment. With this travel guide, you will be able to discover the real Amsterdam.
Amsterdam weather and best time to visit
To see the tulip flowers you can visit from mid-April to early May. For the New Year’s celebration, there’s a lot of partying going on then. However, if you want to enjoy a quieter
22. What is the purpose of the part“What you should know before visiting Amsterdam”?
A. Providing help. C. Explaining situations.
B. Giving warnings.
D. Expressing disappointment.
and more relaxed Amsterdam, visit from October to March.
Getting Around Amsterdam
You can rent a bike to go wherever you want to go. Public transportation is also convenient. You can get a chip card for about $9.
What You Should Know Before Visiting Amsterdam
Plan ahead since most of the attractions are usually busy and be careful with your wallets as the city is well known for pick-pockets. Also be cautious when you are buying something in the markets.
Best of Amsterdam Rijks museum
This museum is one of the finest in the world. Make sure you arrive before 10 am to avoid big crowds. Vondel park
If you are looking forward to relaxing and enjoying some peace and quiet, make a trip to this top choice park in the city.
Van Gogh museum
The Van Gogh museum is very fascinating; you will definitely be moved as you see Van Gogh’s life and how he developed through art.
A’Dam Tower
If you want to get the inspiring views of Amsterdam, take the lift to the top of this tower. You can also climb aboard the giant four-person swing for some fun rides.
21. In which month can visitors feel at ease more in Amsterdam ?
A. June.
B. July.
C. September.
D. November.
23. Where should you go to get a bird’s-eye view of Amsterdam?
A. Rijks museum. B. Vondel park. C. Van Gogh museum. D. A’Dam Tower.
B
Derek Rabelo is not the only surfer to conquer Hawaii’s famous Pipeline big-wave break, but while all others use their sight to do it, this young professional surfer must rely only on his other senses. That’s because he is completely blind.
When Derek was born about 24 years ago, he got his name from Derek Ho, the first Hawaiian surfing world champion. A surfing enthusiast himself, Emeslo Rabelo dreamed that his son would share the talent of his uncle, a professional surfer. Unfortunately, Derek was born completely blind, but this didn’t stop his family from believing that he could do anything he wanted, even if that meant becoming a surfer.
At age 2, Derek received a bodyboard and the beaches of Guarapari, Brazil, became his backyard. He was always comfortable in the water and surfing was in his blood, but he didn’t actually try riding a wave
until he turned 17, when his father bought him a surfboard. His father taught him the basics and encouraged him to keep practising, but after successfully standing up on the surfboard, Derek knew he needed to become much better if he was going to achieve Emeslo’s dream and become a professional surfer. So he joined the Praia do Moroo surf school, where he studied under coach Fabio Maru.
Standing up on a surfboard and conquering small waves is one thing, while gathering the courage to take on Hawaii’s board-breaking Pipeline is another. But that was exactly what Derek Rabelo set out to do just months after learning how to surf. Everyone told him it was too dangerous, but he felt he could do it. And he did, earning the praise of famous professional surfers like Kelly Slater and Mick Fanning. Now 24, Rabelo has been surfing the Pipeline every winter since.
24. What makes Dereck Rabelo special as a professional surfer?
A. He is disabled. B. He is talented.
C. He is fortunate. D. He is hard-working.
25. Who is Derek Ho?
A. Derek Rabelo’s uncle. B. Derek Rabelo’s father.
C. A surf school coach. D. A professional surf trainer.
26. What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us about Derek Rabelo?
A. His difficulties in surfing. B. His achievements in surfing.
C. His dream to be a professional surfer. D. His early life to be a professional surfer.
27. What words can best describe Derek according to the last paragraph?
A. Skillful and proud. B. Brave and confident.
C. Considerate and reliable. D. Careful and strong-willed.
C
“Her grades are fine; I’m not worried about that, but she just doesn’t seem to love learning any more,” Alice’s mum said.
She’s absolutely right. I’d noticed the same thing about her daughter over the previous two or three years when I’d been Alice’s middle school teacher, and I have an answer, right there on the tip of my tongue, to what has gone wrong. Yet I’m torn between my responsibility to help Alice and the knowledge that what I have to say is a truth I’m not sure this mother is ready to hear.
The truth for this parent and so many others is this: Her child has sacrificed her natural curiosity and love of learning at the altar of achievement, and it’s our fault. Alice’s parents, her teachers, society at large — we are all supposed to be blamed in this crime against learning. From her first day of school, we pointed her toward that altar and trained her to measure her progress by means of points, scores, and awards.
We taught Alice that her potential is tied to her 智力), and that her intellect is more intellec(t
important than
her character. We taught her to come home proudly bearing grade As, championship prizes, and college
acceptance, and not on purpose, we taught her that we don’t really care how she obtains them. We taught her to protect her academic and extracurricular(课外的)perfection at all costs and that it’s better to quit when things get challenging rather than risk losing that perfect record. Above all else, we taught her to fear failure. That fear is what has destroyed her love of learning. 28. We can infer from Paragraph 2 that the author .
A. thinks Alice is right
B. is uncertain of the answer
C. hesitates to express an idea D. wonders why the mother is worried 29. Which can replace the underlined words“at the altar of”?
A. instead of B. at the risk of C. at the loss of
D. in the interest of
30. What has really made Alice change her attitude to learning?
A. Being slow in study. B. Fear of bad grades. C. Difficulty in study.
D. Press from parents.
31. What is more important for a teenager in the author’s opinion?
will any of it survive us?
The conventional answer is no. Knowledge requires a knower, and there will be no knowing minds around then. But if information survives, perhaps in books or hard drives, maybe the knowledge isn’t quite dead but dormant (休眠), ready to become alive with the help of other minds that develop over time or come to visit Earth in the distant future.
At first sight, that seems to be reasonable: after all, we have done similar things with past knowledge. For example, we saved an ancient computer from a ship destroyed at sea off the southern coast of Greece, and succeeded in finding the meaning of Egyptian hieroglyphics(象形文字)
. Careful work can bring previously lost wisdom back to life. However, the key point is that there is a certain cultural continuity with those ancient times that allows us to reason and make progress in the dark: we know we are dealing with the legacy (遗赠) of other humans.
Without that link, the survival of objects and raw data doesn’t guarantee the survival of knowledge. And a A. His knowledge. B. His intellect. C. His character.
D. His achievement.
D
The year 3700, Earth is far too hot for any human to call it home. On this planet at least, man is nothing more than a memory — if there is anything left to remember the“wise man”. But what about our wisdom —