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法律渊源 source of law norm 制定法 statute
判例法 case law; precedent 民法基本原则 fundamental 普通法 common law principles of civil law
特别法 special law
平等原则 principle of 固有法 native law; equality
indigenous law
自愿原则 principle of free 继受法 adopted law will
实体法 substantial law 公平原则 principle of 程序法 procedural law justice
原则法 fundamental law 等价有偿原则 principle of 例外法 exception law
equal value exchange
司法解释 judicial 诚实信用原则 principle of interpretation
good faith 习惯法 customary law
行为 act 公序良俗 public order and 作为 ac
moral
不作为 omission 自然法 natural law 合法行为 lawful act 罗马法 Roman Law 违法行为 unlawful act
私法 private law 民事权利权利能力 civil 公法 public law right
市民法 jus civile 绝对权 absolute right 万民法 jus gentium
相对权 relative right 民法法系 civil law system 优先权 right of priority 英美法系 system of 先买权 preemption Anglo-American law
原权 antecedent right 大陆法系 civil law system 救济权 right of relief 普通法 common law 支配权 right of dominion 大陆法 continental law
请求权 right of claim
罗马法系 Roman law 物上请求权 right of claim system
for real thing
衡平法 equity; law of equity 形成权 right of formation 日尔曼法 Germantic law 撤销权 right of claiming 教会法 ecclesiastical law cancellation
寺院法 canon law 否认权 right of claiming 伊斯兰法 Islamic law
cancellation
民法法律规范 norm of civil 解除权 right of law
renouncement
授权规范 authorization 代位权 subrogated right norm
选择权 right of choice 禁止规范 forbidding norm 承认权 right of admission 义务性规范 obligatory 终止权 right of termination norm
抗辩权 right of defense
命令性规范 commanding 一时性抗辩权 momentary right of defense
永久性抗辩权 permanent counter-argument right
不安抗辩权 unstable counter-argument right
同时履行抗辩权 defense right of simultaneous performance
既得权 tested right 期待权 expectant right 专属权 exclusive right
非专属权 non-exclusive right
人身权利 personal right 人权 human right
人格权 right of personality 生命健康权 right of life and health
姓名权 right of name 名称权 right of name
肖像权 right of portraiture 自由权 right of freedom 名誉权 right reputation 隐私权 right of privacy
私生活秘密权 right of privacy
贞操权 virginity right 身份权 right of status
亲权 parental power; parental right
亲属权 right of relative 探视权 visitation right 配偶权 right of spouse 荣誉权 right of honor
权利的保护 protection of right
公力救济 public protection 私力救济 self-protection 权利本位 standard of right 社会本位 standard of society
无责任行为 irresponsible right
正当防卫 justifiable right;
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ligitimate defence
agreement
防卫行为 act of defence 合伙财产 property of 自为行为 self-conducting partnership
act
合伙债务 debt of 紧急避险 act of rescue; partnership
necessity
入伙 join partnership
自助行为 act of self-help 退伙 withdrawal from 不可抗力 force majeure partnership
意外事件 accident
合伙企业 partnership 行为能力 capacity for act business establishment 意思能力 capacity of will 个人合伙 partnership
民事行为 civil act
法人合伙 partnership of 意思表示 declaration of legal person
intention
特别合伙 special 意思表示一致 meeting of partnership
minds; consensus
普通合伙 general 完全行为能力 perfect partnership
capacity for act
有限合伙 limited 限制行为能力 restrictive partnership
capacity for act 民事合伙 civil partnership 准禁治产人 隐名合伙 sleeping quasi-interdicted person partnership; dormant 保佐 protection
partnership
自治产人 minor who is 私营企业 private enterprise; capable of administering his proprietorship own capacity
法人 legal person
无行为能力 incapacity for 企业法人 legal body of act
enterprise
禁治产人 interdicted person 企业集团 group of 自然人 natural person enterprise
公民 citizen 关联企业 affiliate enterprise 住所 domicile 个人独资企业 individual 居所 residence
business establishment
经常居住地 frequently 国有独资企业 solely dwelling place
state-owned enterprise
户籍 census register 中外合资企业 Sino-foreign 监护 guardianship
joint venture enterprise
个体工商户 individual 中外合作企业 Sino-foreign business
contractual enterprise
农村承包经营户 社团法人 legal body of leaseholding rural household mass organization
合伙 partnership 财团法人 legal body of 合伙人 partner
financial group 合伙协议 partnership 联营 joint venture 法人型联营 association of legal persons
合伙型联营 coordinated management in partnership 协作型联营 cooperation-type coordinated management
合作社 cooperative
民事法律行为 civil legal act
单方民事法律行为 unilateral civil legal act
双方民事法律行为 bilateral civil legal act
多方民事法律行为 joint act civil legal act
有偿民事法律行为 civil legal act with consideration 无偿民事法律行为 civil legal act without consideration; civil legal act without award
实践性民事法律行为 practical civil legal act 法律翻译公司
诺成性民事法律行为 consental civil legal act
要式民事法律行为 formal civil legal act
不要式民事法律行为 informal civil legal act
要因民事法律行为 causative civil legal act
不要因民事法律行为 noncausative civil legal act 主民事法律行为 principal civil legal act
从民事法律行为 accessory civil legal act
附条件民事法律行为 conditional civil legal act 附期限民事法律行为 civil legal act with term
生前民事法律行为 civil
legal act before death
死后民事法律行为 civil legal act after death
准民事法律行为 quasi-civil legal act
无效行为 ineffective act 可撤销民事行为 revocable civil act
违法行为 illegal act; unlawful act 侵权行为 tort 欺诈 fraud 胁迫 duress
乘人之危 taking advantage of others’ precarious position
以合法形式掩盖非法目的 legal form concealing illegal intention
恶意串通 malicious collaboration
重大误解 gross misunderstanding
显失公平 obvious unjust 误传 misrepresentation 代理 agency 本人 principal 被代理人 principal 受托人 trustee 代理人 agent
本代理人 original agent 法定代理人 statutory agent; legal agent
委托代理人 agent by mandate
指定代理人 designated agent
复代理人 subagent 再代理人 subagent 转代理人 subagent 代理权 right of agency
授权行为 act of authorization
授权委托书 power of //
attorney
代理行为 act of agency 委托代理 agency by mandate
本代理 original agency 复代理 subagency 次代理 subagency
有权代理 authorized agency 表见代理 agency by estoppel; apparent agency 律师代理 agency by lawyer 普通代理 general agency 全权代理 general agency 全权代理委托书 general power of attorney
共同代理 joint agency 独家代理 sole agency 居间 brokerage 居间人 broker
行纪 commission; broker house 信托 trust
时效 time limit; prescription; limitation
时效中止 suspension of prescription/limitation
时效中断 interruption of limitation/prescription
时效延长 extension of limitation
取得时效 acquisitive prescription
时效终止 lapse of time; termination of prescription 期日 date 期间 term
涉外民事关系 civil relations with foreign elements
冲突规范 rule of conflict 准据法 applicable law; governing law
反致 renvoi; remission 转致 transmission 识别 identification
公共秩序保留 reserve of public order
法律规避 evasion of law 国籍 nationality
国有化 nationalization 法律责任 legal liability
民事责任 civil liability/responsibility
行政责任 administrative liability/responsibility
刑事责任 criminal liability/responsibility
违约责任 liability of breach of contract; responsibility of default
有限责任 limited liability 无限责任 unlimited liability 按份责任 shared/several liability
连带责任 joint and several liability
过失责任 liability for negligence; negligent liability
过错责任 fault liability; liability for fault 单独过错 sole fault 共同过错 joint fault 混合过错 mixed fault
被害人过错 victim’s fault 第三人过错 third party’s fault
推定过错 presumptive fault 恶意 bad faith; malice
故意 deliberate intention; intention; willfulness 过失 negligence
重大过失 gross negligence 疏忽大意的过失 careless and inadvertent negligence 过于自信的过失 negligence with undue assumption
法律英语词汇资料全套汇编(完美资料汇编版)
