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绝密★考试结束前
全国2 0 1 3年1月高等教育自学考试
综合英语(一)试题 课程代码:00794
请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。
选择题部分
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的考试课程名称、、号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定的位置上。 2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试题卷上。
I.语法和词汇。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在“答题纸”上将所选答案的字母涂黑。错涂、多涂或未涂均无分。(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
1. After he gave a report about the school, Mr Wang _______ the visitors around it. A. went on to show C. went on with showing
B. went on showing D. kept on showing
2.--What is the model plane look like? --Well, the wings of the plane are ____of its body. A. more than the length twice C. more than twice the length
B. twice more than the length D. more twice than the length
3. It’s too late to go out now._____, it’s starting to rain. A. Besides C. However
B. Meanwhile D.Anyhow
4. Old as the car is, ___ it works quite well. A. and C. so
5. “________of them are not here.” means “____of them are not here.” A. All; Some C. Both; Neither
B. Both; Every D. All; Both B. yet D. however
6. The college entrance examination is coming; the students are ____ it. A. preparing C. prepared
B. prepared for D. preparing for
.... .
. . . .
7. While ____ in the room, we were all very excited. A. waited C. to wait
B. waiting D. wait
8. -- “Are you _______from America?” -- “No, neither of us.” A. each C. all
B. both D. neither
9. She asked ______ we were getting on well with our work. A. how C. what
B. if D. that
10.As ____ matter of fact, there was ____ exploration in _____ last house I visited. A. a, an, the C. a, the, the
B. the, an, a D. the, a, a
11. -- The boy is tall enough ___ his age. --Yes, I was much _____ when I was his age. A. to; shorter C. at; shorter
B. at; taller D. for; shorter
12. The food tastes _____ and sells _____. A. well; well C. good; well
B. good; good D. well; good
13. Jack is a good friend ______; he often comes to our home for a visit. A. of my father C. for my father
B. of my father’s D. with my father
14. Why not trust and use David? He is still as strong as_____ in the team. A. somebody else C. anybody else
B. everybody else D. nobody else
15.In our country every boy and every girl ____ the right to education. A. has C. is
16.The boy said he wouldn’teat _____. A. any longer C. any more
17.My sister is very keen _____ art. A. at C. in
B. on D. for B. no longer D. no more B. have D. are
18. It hasn’trained for a month. The garden needs ____. A. water
C. to be watering
B. to water D. watering
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. . . .
19.He’s been _____a new project which has to be finished by the end of next year. A. working out C. figuring out
B. working on D. making out
20. Nobody should be deprived _____ the right to education. A. from C. away
B. of D. off
II.阅读理解。认真阅读下列两篇短文,每篇短文后有5个问题,根据短文的容从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个
最佳答案,并在“答题纸”上将所选答案的字母涂黑。错涂、多涂或未涂均无分。(本大题共1 0小题,每小题2分,共20分)
Passage One
The Great Fire of London started in the very early hours of September 1666. In four days it destroyed more than three-quarters of the old city, where most of the houses were wooden and close together. One hundred thousand people became homeless, but only a few lost their lives.
The fire started on Sunday morning in the house of the King’s baker(面包师) in Pudding Lane. The baker, with his wife and family, was able to get out through a window in the roof. A strong wind blew the fire from the bakery (面包房) into a small hotel next door. Then it spread quickly into Thames Street. That was the eginning.
By eight o’clock three hundred houses were on fire. On Monday nearly a kilometer of the city was burning along the River Thames. Tuesday was the worst day. The fire destroyed many well-known buildings, old St Paul’s and the Guildhall were among them.
Samuel Pepys, the famous writer, wrote about the fire. People threw their things into the river. Many poor people stayed in their houses until the last moment. Birds fell out of the air because of the heat.
The fire stopped only when the King finally ordered people to destroy hundreds of buildings in the paths of the fire. With nothing left to burn , the fire became weak and finally died out.
After the fire, Christopher Wren ,the architect , wanted a city with wider streets and fine new houses of stone. In fact, the streets are still narrow, but he did build more than fifty churches, and the new St Paul’s is among them.
The fire caused great pain and loss, but after it London was a better place : a city for the future and not just of the past. 21. The fire began in ____. A. a hotel C. Pudding Lane
B. the palace D. Thames Street
22. The underlined word “family” in the second paragraph means _____. A. home
C. wife and husband
B. children
D. wife and children
23. It seems that the writer of the text was most sorry for the fact that______.
.... .
. . . .
A. some people lost their lives B. the birds in the sky were killed by the fire
D. the King’s bakery was burned down
C. many famous buildings were destroyed
24. Why did the writer cite (引用)Samuel Pepys ? A. Because Pepys was among those putting out the fire. B. Because Pepys also wrote about the fire. C. To show that poor people suffered most.
D. To give the reader a clearer picture of the fire. 25. How was the fire put out according to the text? A. The King and his soldiers came to help.
B. All the wooden houses in the city were destroyed. C. People managed to get enough water from the river.
D. Houses standing in the direction of the fire were pulled down.
Passage Two
Many people who work in London prefer to live outside of it and to go into their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening.
One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of one’s own.
Then, in the country one can rest from the noise and hurry of the town. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings. One can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spend one’s free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has the reward( 回报,奖赏) of one who has shared the secret of Nature.
Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance-halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional (偶尔的) walk in one of the parks and a fortnight’s (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night.
26. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. People who like country things prefer to live outside the city. B. People who work in London prefer to live in the country.
C. Because of certain disadvantages of living outside London, some people who work in London prefer to live inside London.
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D. Because of certain advantages of living outside London, many people who work in London prefer to live outside London.
27. One can use the same money for _____ to buy a little house with a garden in the country. A. getting a small flat with a garden B. having a small flat with a garden C. renting a small flat without a garden D. buying a small flat without a garden
28. When the flowers and vegetables in the garden come up, those ____ have the reward of one who has shared the secret of Nature. A. who live in the country
B. who have spent time working in the garden C. who have a garden of their own
D. who have been digging, planting and watering
29.People who think happiness lies in the town would feel that ____ if they had to live it outside London. A. their life was meaningless C. they didn’tdeserve a happy life
B. their life was invaluable
D. they were not worthy of their happy life
30. The underlined word “rest” in the last paragraph refers to _____. A. the rest time
C. the rest of the country
B. the rest people
D. the rest of the parks and of the sea
非选择题部分
注意事项:
用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将答案写在答题纸上,不能答在试题卷上。
III.标音。用国际音标标出下列单词中划线字母或字母组合的读音。(本大题共20小题,
每小题0.5分,共10分)(注意:使用新式或老式音标均可) 31. feel 33. thanks 35. stood 37. publish 39. about 41. merely 43. voung 45. new 47. chair 49. trust
32. star 34. massage 36. marsh 38.July 40. toy 42. compare 44. where 46. find 48. bird 50. driver
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