七年级英语下册复习资料(必背!) 班级:_________ 姓名:______________
七年级英语下册必背短语和句型(一)
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?
1. play chess下国际象棋
2. play the guitar/piano/violin/drums
弹奏吉他/钢琴/拉小提琴/打鼓(乐器名词 前要加the)
3. speak English/Chinese 说英语/说中文 (说某种语言用speak)
4. join a club 参加俱乐部join us 加入我们
(join后面接社团,组织名称或人) 5. music club 音乐俱乐部 6. art club 美术俱乐部 7. swimming club 游泳俱乐部 8. want to do sth. 想要做某事
(后面可以接to do sth. 的动词有:want, need, like, remember记得, learn学习, have to必须 等) 9. be good at sth. / doing sth. 擅长于 be good with sb. 与某人相处友好 10. tell a story/ tell stories 讲故事
11.
like(love) to do sth./ like(love) doing sth.
喜欢做某事
10. school show 学校演出 11. radio show 广播节目 11. talk to sb. 跟某人说
12. the old people's home 敬老院 13. music teacher wanted 招聘音乐老师
14. make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友
15. call sb. at+电话号码
16. help sb. with sth.= help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做
17. on the weekend/ on weekends 在周末
18. on weekdays 在工作日(周一到周五) 19. do Chinese kung fu 表演中国功夫 20. school music festival 学校音乐节
Unit 2 What time do you go to school?
1. go to school 去上学 go to work 去上班go home 回家 go to bed 去睡觉 2. get up 起床 3. get dressed 穿衣 4. brush one's teeth 刷牙 5. do one's homework 写作业
6. eat(have) breakfast / dinner / lunch 吃早餐/午
饭/晚饭 7. take a shower 冲凉 take a walk 去散步 8. at five o’clock 在5点整 9. at half past six 在6点半 10. a quarter past eight 8点一刻
11. a quarter to ten (10点差一刻)9点45 12.
an interesting job 一份有趣的工作
(job 可数; work 不可数) 13. at night/ in the evening在晚上 14.
be late for work/ school/ class 迟到
15. best friend 最好朋友
16 .
clean on'e room 打扫房间(clean 还有
“干净的”意思)
17. half an hour 半个钟头
18. a lot of= lots of 很多
19. eat well 吃得好 eat quickly 吃得快(副词修饰动词)
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七年级英语下册复习资料(必背!) 班级:_________ 姓名:______________
20. taste good 尝起来很好吃 (感官动词look/ sound/ taste +形容词) 21. get home from school 放学回家 22. get home from work 下班回家 23. a healthy life 一种健康的生活 24.
It's time for sth. / It's time to do sth.
该做某事的时候了
Unit 3 How do you get to school?
1. 到达某地:get to+地点
arrive in+ 大地点;arrive at+ 小地点 2. 交通方式表达法:
take the train/ bus/ subway/taxi/ boat to +地点 ride the/one's bike/ drive one's car (放句中) by bike/ train/ subway/ car/ taxi/ boat (放句末) 3. walk to school= go to school on foot 走路去上学
4. How long 多长时间,针对时间段提问 回答:It takes sb.+时间+ to do sth. 5. How far 多远,针对两地间的距离提问 回答:\英里\或\five minutes' walk. 走路5分钟的距离\6. bus stop 公交车站 bus station 汽车站 7. bus ride 公交车之行 8. be far from+地点: 远离某地 Eg: My home is far from school. 9. think of 认为
10. cross the river 横穿河流 11. between... and...在...和...之间 12. a 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩
13. be afraid of sth. 害怕某物 14. be like 像...一样
15. leave the village 离开村庄leave home 离开家 16. come true 实现 句型:
1. What do you think of...? = How do you like...?
你认为...怎么样?
2. It is +形容词+(for sb.)+to do sth. 做某事对于某人来说是...的
3. It is one's dream to do sth. 做某事是某人的梦想
Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.
1. in class 在课堂上
2. school rules 校规 make rules 制定规则 follow the rules 遵守规则 3. arrive late for class 上课迟到 4. be on time 准时
5. in the hallways 在走廊里 in the dining hall 在餐厅 in the classroom 在教室
6. listen to music 听音乐 7. fight with sb. 与某人打架
8. wear a hat 戴帽子 wear a dress 穿一件连衣裙 wear glasses 戴眼镜
9. bring sth. to +地点 把某物带到某地来 take sth. to +地点 把某物带到某地区 10. music player 音乐播放器
11. have to do sth.不得不;必须做某事 12. school uniform 校服 13. I see. 我明白了。
14. be quiet 安静的 be noisy 吵闹的
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七年级英语下册复习资料(必背!) 班级:_________ 姓名:______________
15. go out 玩出(玩)
16. on school nights 在学校(有课)的晚上 17. before dinner 晚餐前 after dinner 晚餐后 18. before/ after + doing sth. 做某事之前/之后 19. too many rules太多规矩
too much homework 太多作业 20. every morning 每天早上
21. make one's bed/ make the bed 铺床 22. leave sth. +地点 把某物留在某地 23. run to school 跑去学校 24. make dinner 做饭
25. read a book/ read books 读书 26. New York 纽约(美国最大城市) 27. think about 思考,考虑 28. be strict with sb. 对某人严格 29. remember to do sth. 记得去做某事
Unit 5 Why do you like koalas?
1. see the pandas 去看熊猫 2. kind of+形容词 有点...
3. all kinds of+名词复数 各种各样的 4. be from= come from 来自于 5. walk on two legs 两腿直立行走 6. all day 整天
7. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好
8. be in (great) danger 处于极大的危险中 9. save the elephants 拯救大象
30. learn to do sth. 学习做某事 31. keep+形容词:保持某种状态 Keep healthy/ quiet.
32. have fun= have a good time 玩的开心 33. Good luck (to you)! 祝你好运! 34. I know how you feel. 我知道你的感受。 语法:
1. 祈使句基本结构:动词原形开头,省略主语。 2. 否定形式:①Don't +动词原形:Don't eat in class. ②No+ 名词/动名词:
No photos. 不准拍照。No talking. 不要讲话。3. 情态动词:can 能够做某事(表能力);可以做某事(表请求和允许)
4. can't 不能够做某事(表能力);不可以做某事(表不允许)
must 必须做某事 mustn't 不准,禁止做某事
10. save water 节约用水/save money 省钱 11. \名词复数\其中之一(此结构作主语时,谓语动词用单数) 12. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事 13. get lost 迷路 14. cut down 砍到
15. lose one’s home 失去某人的家园 16. over= more than 超过,多于 17. be made of 用…制作 句型:
18. Welcome to the zoo! 欢迎来动物园。
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