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2019-2020学年高考英语一轮复习Unit13People讲义北师大版必修5 

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C.useful 解析:选

D.boring

B 根据该句中的“to feel that the whole world is your home

”可知,

(delightful)

,故B

你会感觉到全世界就是你的家,据此可以判断,这种感觉是让人高兴的项正确。A项意为“可怕的”,不符。

59.A.chance C.possibility

B.way D.wonder

C项意为“有用的”,

D项意为“令人厌烦的”,都与语境

解析:选D 根据该句中的“so many people are _______ their houses and going on the road”可知,此处是说怪不得有那么多人要离开家,为固定句型,意为“并不奇怪,不足为奇”,故

60.A.leaving C.buying

行驶在路上。It is no wonder that ...

D项正确。

B.designing D.building

解析:选A 参见上题解析。B项意为“设计”,C项意为“购买”,D项意为“建造”,都与语境不符。故

A项正确。

1.5分,满分15分)

第二节(共10小题;每小题

Summer is almost here, and the weather is heating up. __61__ you drink enough water every day? Many kids don't, according to a new study __62__ (publish) in the

AmericanJournalofPublicHealth.

Erica Kenney, a __63__ (science) originally in schools.

at Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health,

planned to look into the amount of sugary drinks that kids were consuming However, __64__ she was doing the research, she

noticed that many kids

were __65__ (simple) not drinking enough water.

Kenney and her team examined figures from a group of 4,000 children aged from

6 to 19, between the years of 2009 and 2012. While looking through the survey results, she __66__ (find) that more than half of the kids were dehydrated (

脱水的).

A lack __67__ water can lead to health problems such as headaches, poor physical performance, and even more serious problems. Your body needs more water when you are in hot climates, when you are physically active, and when you have a fever.

Kenney said, “__68__ is good news that this public health problem has a simple solution. sugar-free

If we can focus on encouraging kids __69__ (drink) drink —we can improve their

drinking

habits,

more water —a low-cost, which may allow many kids

to feel __70__ (great) throughout the day and do better in school.

语篇解读:一项调查表明,许多在校的孩子没有喝足够的水,状态。

超过半数的孩子处于脱水

61.Do 考查一般疑问句和时态。根据该句中的“you drink enough water every day”

可以判断,该句为一般疑问句,且问的是经常发生的动作,故用一般现在时,故可知答案。

62.published

考查过去分词。a new study

和动词publish

之间是逻辑上的动宾关

系,故用过去分词作后置定语。

63.scientist 位科学家”。

64.when/while/as

考查状语从句的引导词。根据该句中的进行时态“

she

was doing

考查词形转换。根据该句中的不定冠词

a可知,该处用名词,表示“一

the research”并结合语境可以判断,此处表示“当她进行研究时,她注意到许多孩子根本没有喝足量的水”。

65.simply 66.found

when/while/as

都表示“当……的时候”。

考查副词。空处修饰动词,故用副词形式。考查动词的时态。根据该句中的“

the

kids were”并结合语境可知,该处

陈述的是过去发生的事,故用一般过去时。

67.of 68.It

考查固定搭配。a lack of

为固定搭配,意为“缺乏”。

该句为包含that引导的主语从句的主从

考查it的用法。分析该句结构可知,

复合句,It作形式主语,真正的主语是

69.to drink 词不定式。

70.greater

考查动词不定式。

that引导的主语从句。encourage sb. to do sth.

为固定搭配,故此处用动

考查形容词的比较级。根据该句中的“and do better in school”可知,

空处与此处对应,应用形容词的比较级。

写作规范增分练

限时35分钟

与单元基础回扣练

Ⅰ.写作规范增分练第一节:短文改错

(共10小题;每小题

1分,满分10分)

I'm a huge book lover but like sharing my love for books! So I've been bought books constantly. Finishing reading one book, I placed it in or around my school so that some of my schoolmate can treat themselves to the book. I especial like placing it on a stone table in the little garden in that students might have time to take a rest. I was delighted an other day when I saw a card left on the table

to say thanks. And from the card, I knew my book turned out of to be a birthday for a strange girl.

gift

It was so lovely find out that my book could bring anyone pleasure!

答案:第一句:but→and第二句:bought→buying

第三句:placed→place; schoolmate第四句:especial→especially; that

→schoolmates→which

第五句:an→the第六句:去掉

of

第七句:find前加to; anyone→someone/somebody第二节:书面表达

(满分25分)

(2018·衡水调研)

假定你是李华,你的英国朋友

Alice对中国艺术感兴趣,特写信请你向她介绍中国传统

艺术。请依据下列要点,给其写封回信。

要点:1.介绍传统艺术——年画;

2.欢迎Alice来中国体验中国年画的创作。注意:1.词数100左右;

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。提示词:年画Dear Alice,

Chinese New Year paintings

Yours truly,

Li Hua

参考范文Dear Alice,How is everything traditional

going? I'm so happy to know that you are interested

In my opinion,

in Chinese

arts from your letter. learning Chinese New Year paintings

is the best choice. As is known to us all, Chinese people would like to put up pictures to celebrate the Spring Festival. like historical

stories,

Chinese New Year paintings flowers and birds.

By learning

cover various subjects,

harvests, As you are good at painting, it, you can know more about

I believe you can learn the art well quickly. Chinese culture, and improve your drawing skills.

I'm looking forward to seeing you soon in China.

Yours truly

Li Hua

Ⅱ.单元基础回扣练(一)单句语法填空

1.The plan is very practical, deserving (deserve) careful consideration. 2.The gene they discovered today doesn't account for all those cases.

3.With the vacation approaching, my desire to_go (go) home becomes stronger. 4.Devote yourself (you) to your career, but never become its slave. 5.They accused me of carelessness about the fault. (二)单句改错

1.He devoted his whole life to promote the world peace.2.Many media in the world concentrate 3.We were going to shopping, country.visit→visiting

4.Judged from his clothes, he is probably a minority.5.I hate when people talk with their mouth full.hate(三)完成句子

1.You_can_depend/rely_on_it_that he will complete the task on time. 你要相信他会按时完成任务。

2.I find I_can't_concentrate_on_my_work when I'm tired. 我发现我累的时候无法集中精力工作。

3.There_is_no_doubt_that he is a reliable person. 毫无疑问,他是一个可以信赖的人。

4.Mrs. Brown no longer works here. That's_why_you_can't_visit_her any more. 布朗女士不再在这儿工作了。那就是你不能再去拜访她的原因。5.The_earlier you start, the_sooner you'll be back. 你出发的越早,回来的就越快。

Judged→Judging后加it

their attention

promote→promoting to the G20 summit.to→onmy grandparents

in the

but ended up visit

2019-2020学年高考英语一轮复习Unit13People讲义北师大版必修5 

C.useful解析:选D.boringB根据该句中的“tofeelthatthewholeworldisyourhome”可知,(delightful),故B你会感觉到全世界就是你的家,据此可以判断,这种感觉是让人高兴的项正确。A项意为“可怕的”,不符。59.A.ch
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