2019-2020学年高考英语一轮复习Unit13People讲义北师大版必修5 

B．Good academic programs in college. C．Academic tips for college students. D．Disadvantages of present college courses. 解析：选

B 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“

the country's top colleges have

for students to gain real-world

enriched their academic offerings with opportunities

experiences”可推知，下文可能会介绍一些大学开设的优秀学术课程，旨在给学生提供接触社会的实践机会，以此和上文形成对比，故选

35．What's the best title for the text? A．A good way to choose a college B．A new trend in top colleges

C．Connect subjects with life beyond college D．Make college one of life's richest experiences

解析：选A 标题归纳题。作者首先分析了家长和学生选择大学时存在的问题，接着提出了自己的看法，即建议学生和家长选择那些开设有提供职业指导和获取实践体验的机会的系统课程项目的大学。

最后指出其他大学的一些好的做法来验证自己的结论。

A。

总的来说，文

B。

章是围绕“选择大学的好方法”进行的，故选

第二节(共5小题；每小题

2分，满分10分)

have with

their

parents

are about one thing:

Many arguments teenagers

independence. As you get older, you'll want to do more stuff on your own, without your mom and dad tagging along with you. The arguments generally start when your parents think you aren't ready for extra responsibility while you think you are. Arguing with your parents isn't the best solution at all, but the best solution is gaining trust from your parents. __36__

Understand that it's

not your parents who do not want you to have independence.

They want the best for you and think you're not ready or you'll hurt yourself if

you have the freedom to do whatever you want. Show your parents you can be sensible. __37__ If you can't get home by 9

Agree with them some “friends

：30, they'll never let you out after 10

：00.

time”　and some “family time”　so that they know

you won't be spending your whole weekend out with your friends. __38__ They won't imagine you getting into trouble if they know how they are.

__39__ They won't feel much worried letting

you go off on your own if they know

what you're up to. Call in and tell your parents that you're OK from time to time. The less they worry about you, the more independence you'll gain.

__40__ If they find out, all that trust will

be destroyed and then you'll

never

get the extra independence you ever wanted.

A．Show your parents how independent you are. B．Never lie to your parents about where you're going. C．Remember to ask for your parents' help if you need it. D．Always tell your parents where you are, and who you're with. E．Generally speaking, they won't be worried about increasing F．And before you enjoy the parents.

G．Agree a time you'll to it.

语篇解读：本文论述了解决青少年想要独立而经常和父母发生矛盾这一问题的四个方法。36．解析：选E 根据该空位置可知，而第一段主要陈述“青少年想要独立，

该空承上启下，既总结第一段大意，又引出下文；

解决这一问题的关键是取得

be home with your parents, and always make sure you keep

“friends time

your independence.

”， introduce your friends to your

但经常和父母发生矛盾，

E项符合文意。

父母的信任”，再结合下文的整体内容可知，

37．解析：选G 根据空处后一句“If you can't get home by 9let you out after 10

：00”可知，如果你无法在

：30, they'll never

10：

9：30之前回家，他们将不会让你在

00之后外出；据此可知，空处陈述“和父母商定一个你到家的时间，一直保证按时到家”，故G项正确。

38．解析：选

F 根据空处前一句中的“Agree with them some ‘friends time

’”

可知，空处讲述在享受和朋友在一起的美好时光之前，故F项正确。

你可以向父母介绍朋友以免父母担心，

39．解析：选D 根据空处所在位置可知，空处是该段的主题句；通读该段内容可知，该段主要说要告知你的父母你的情况，据此可知，

40．解析：选B 根据空处后一句“If

D项符合文意。

they find out, all that trust will be destroyed

”可知，一旦被父据此可以判断，空处表示

and then you'll never get the extra independence you ever wanted母发现，你们之间的信任会遭到破坏，你便无法获得想要的独立；“不要在自己的行踪方面向父母撒谎”，故

练

二

语言知识运用保分练

B项正确。限时30分钟

第一节(共20小题；每小题(2018·河南省豫南九校联考

1.5分，满分30分)

)I lost my flat by accident,

and then I discovered my ￡1,000 to get the car

car needed a new engine. That meant I would have to spend

back on the __41__. I suddenly found that I needed, first, somewhere to __42__ and second, something to travel around __43__.

I was trying to decide what to do when I __44__ the advertisement on a board: Converted (改装过的) ambulance __45__，￡ 1,600. So I rang the number in the ad and __46__ to go and see it. It was love at first sight! I made a __47__ straight away. Two days later I was the __48__ owner of a converted camper van (

At first

野营车)．

I was __49__. I wasn't sure whether I could handle it. __50__， gradually

that I haven't __51__ before. Living in my van is just the __52__

few seconds, not knowing __53__ you

I've had feelings

of waking up in the morning, and, for the first

are. Then you look out of the window; some strange trees __54__ you, and some beautiful all that.

Now I begin to __56__ what the travelers have been telling us. Living in a van is cheap. No rent. What's more, there's the sense of __57__ my new lifestyle has given me. I love being able to go where I want and when I want. It's __58__ to feel that the whole world is your home. It is no __59__ that so many people are __60__ their houses and going on the road.

语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。看中了一辆由救护车改装的野营车，

“我”的车发动机坏了，

修理费很昂贵。偶然间“我”

“我”既可以居住，

又可

scenery makes your heart beat __55__. Living in a flat

in the city I missed

立即买下了它。在这辆车里，

以旅游，觉得世界就是家，这种感觉真好。

41．A.side C．spot

B．road D．platform

”可以判断，此处是

C项

解析：选B 根据该句中的“get the car back on the ________说，让“我”的汽车重返上路意为“斑点，污渍”，

42．A.drive C．work 解析：选

(road)则要花费“我”1 000

英镑。A项意为“旁边”，

D项意为“平台”，都与语境不符。

B．relax D．live

D 根据该句中的“somewhere”及上文中的“I lost my flat

(live)

”可以判断，

“我”突然意识到“我”首先需要有个地方居住B项意为“放松”，

43．A.for C．in 解析：选

，故D项正确。A项意为“驾驶”，

C项意为“工作”，都与语境不符。

B．through D．at

C 根据该句中的“something to travel around ________

(in)驾驶着四处旅游的东西。故

B．made use of D．caught sight of

”并结合常识可

知，“我”还需要有一个坐在里面

44．A.took charge of C．got hold of

C项正确。

解析：选D 根据该句中的“when I ________ the advertisement on a board此处是说当“我”看到项意为“利用”，

45．A.for sale C．in need 解析：选

A 根据空后的“￡

(for sale)(caught sight of)

公告牌上的广告时。

”可知，

B

A项意为“负责，控制”，

C项意为“抓住，找到”，都与语境不符。

B．on show D．under repair

1,600”并结合空前的“advertisement”可知，这辆改的，故A项正确。B项意为“在展出”，

C项意为“需

装过的救护车是用来出售

要”，D项意为“在修理中”，都与语境不符。

46．A.failed C．applied 解析：选

B．arranged D．hesitated

”及后一句“It was love at first

B 根据该句中的“to go and see it

sight”可知，“我”打进电话，并安排(arranged)时间去看看。A项意为“失败”，C项意

为“申请”，D项意为“犹豫”，都与语境不符。

47．A.difference C．decision

B．suggestion D．comment

”可知，“我”一下子就爱上为固定搭配，意为“作出决定”。

解析：选C 根据前一句“It was love at first sight它了，据此可知，“我”立即作出了决定，A项意为“差别”，

48．A.proud C．careless

B项意为“建议”，

make a decision

D项意为“评论”，都与语境不符。 B．painful D．brave

野营车)”并结合前(proud)野营车车主。B

解析：选A 根据该句中的“owner of a converted camper van (一句所表达的“我”立即作出决定可知，两天后“我”成了骄傲的项意为“痛苦的”；

49．A.unwilling C．satisfied

C项意为“粗心的”；

D项意为“勇敢的”。 B．confident D．nervous

解析：选D 根据后一句“I wasn't sure whether I could handle it不知道是否可以控制这辆车，据此可以判断，刚驾驶时，“我”有点紧张项正确。A项意为“不愿意的”；

50．A.Therefore C．However

B项意为“自信的”；

”可知，“我”(nervous)，故D

C项意为“满意的”。

B．Otherwise D．Besides

解析：选C 前一句说不确定是否可以控制这辆车，空后说逐渐能够掌握驾驶技能，并享受驾驶这辆车，据此可以判断，空处前后为转折关系，故

51．A.suffered C．hurt

B．experienced D．controlled

C项正确。

解析：选B 根据语境可知，该处表示“逐渐地，我有了未曾体验

C项意为“弄伤”，

(experienced)过的

感觉”，故B项正确。A项意为“遭受”，境不符。

52．A.fear C．excitement

D项意为“控制”，都与语

B．tiredness D．belief

据此可以判断，

B项意为

解析：选C 根据前一句可知，“我”体验到了以前未曾体验过的感觉，早晨在车子里醒来是让人兴奋

(excitement)

的，故C项正确。A项意为“恐惧”，

“疲倦”，D项意为“信念”，都与语境不符。

53．A.what C．how 解析：选

B．where D．who

B 根据该句中的“waking up in the morning, and, for the first few

”并结合常识可以判断，早晨在车里醒来“我”

(where)。 B．block D．guide

ul

seconds, not knowing ________ you are

很兴奋，在开始的几秒里，不知道自己在哪里

54．A.greet C．protect

解析：选A 根据该句中的“some strange trees ________ you, and some beautifscenery makes your heart beat ________车，窗外的树在和你打招呼

”可以判断，此处是说在清晨，“我”驾驶着爱

(wildly)

(greet)，窗外的美景让你的心激动地跳动。B项意为

“阻塞”，C项意为“保护”，D项意为“指导”，都与语境不符。

55．A.softly C．normally

B．strongly D．wildly

B项意为“强烈地”，

C项意为“正

解析：选D 参见上题解析。A项意为“轻柔地”，常地”，都与语境不符。

56．A.doubt C．appreciate

B．refuse D．ignore

解析：选C 根据本段内容可知，本段主要讲述在野营车里居住的种种优点，据此可以判断，“我”现在开始理解A项意为“怀疑”，

57．A.freedom C．humor

(appreciate)

旅行者一直告诉我们的关于住在野营车里的优点。D项意为“忽视”，都与语境不符。 B．duty D．safety

(freedom)

B项意为“拒绝”，

解析：选A 根据语境可知，此外，还有“我”的新生活方式给“我”的自由感，故A项正确。B项意为“责任”，符。

58．A.terrible

B．delightful C项意为“幽默”，

D项意为“安全”，都与语境不