冲刺练习4
第 1题：单项选择题(本题1分)
Being fat doesn’t necessarily mean you're unhealthy, according to a new study. Researchers at York University in Toronto found that obesity 1 doesnt increase your risk for mortality 2 it's 3 another metabolic risk factor, such as high blood sugar or high levels of bad cholesterol
This is 4 most of the literature, Jennifer Kuk, a(n) 5 professor of kinesiology at York University, writes in a press 6. She says 7, most studies defined \high blood sugar and bad cholesterol increase mortality risk for anyone, skinny or fat. This is likely 10 most studies have reported that healthy' obesity is still 11 higher mortality risk, she says.
The study looked at data of 54, 089 men and women from five large studies, and 12 them into two groups: those who were obese and had no metabolic risk factors, and those who were obese and had metabolic 13 such as elevated glucose, blood pressure or lipids Researchers then looked at how many people in each group died, and 14 their numbers to the death rate for 15 -weight folks who had no metabolic risk factors
We found that a person of normal weight 16 no other metabolic nsk factors is Just as likely to die as the person with obesity and no other risk factors, \actually not at an elevated mortality 18
This means that hundreds of thousands of people in North America with metabolically healthy obe sity will be told to lose weight when it's 19 how much benefit they'll actually 20 she concludes A.alone B.along C.only D.merely
【正确答案】：A【答案解析】：
副词辨析题。空格所在句子指出,肥胖并不会增加死亡风险。因此可知,alone“独自地,单独地”,此处引申为“本身”,无感情色彩,故应选[A]通常用在所修饰的词语之后。[B] along“一起,向前”;[C]only“只,仅仅”,通常置于所修饰的词语之前,从位置关系看原文中 obesity空格位于所修饰词语之后,指肥胖本身故排除[C]:[D]merely指“仅仅,只不过”,与题意不符,故排除。
第 2题：单项选择题(本题1分)
Being fat doesn’t necessarily mean you're unhealthy, according to a new study. Researchers at York University in Toronto found that obesity 1 doesnt increase your risk for mortality 2 it's 3 another metabolic risk factor, such as high blood sugar or high levels of bad cholesterol
This is 4 most of the literature, Jennifer Kuk, a(n) 5 professor of kinesiology at York University, writes in a press 6. She says 7, most studies defined \high blood sugar and bad cholesterol increase mortality risk for anyone, skinny or fat. This is likely 10 most studies have reported that healthy' obesity is still 11 higher mortality risk, she says.
The study looked at data of 54, 089 men and women from five large studies, and 12 them into two groups: those who were obese and had no metabolic risk factors, and those who were obese and had metabolic 13 such as elevated glucose, blood pressure or lipids Researchers then looked at how many people in each group died, and 14 their numbers to the death rate for 15 -weight folks who had no metabolic risk factors
We found that a person of normal weight 16 no other metabolic nsk factors is Just as likely to die as the person with obesity and no other risk factors, \actually not at an elevated mortality 18
This means that hundreds of thousands of people in North America with metabolically healthy obe sity will be told to lose weight when it's 19 how much benefit they'll actually 20 she concludes A.if B.unless C.once D.since
【正确答案】：B
【答案解析】：
逻辑关系题。根据该句句意,肥胖本身并不会增加死亡风险,与其他代谢风险因素相结合。与上文成转折关系,故正确答案为[B] unless除非”,表转折。[A]i“如果”,表条件;[C]once“一旦”,用于否定句、祭件句等;[D]sine“自从……”,表时间,故排除。
第 3题：单项选择题(本题1分)
Being fat doesn’t necessarily mean you're unhealthy, according to a new study. Researchers at York University in Toronto found that obesity 1 doesnt increase your risk for mortality 2 it's 3 another metabolic risk factor, such as high blood sugar or high levels of bad cholesterol
This is 4 most of the literature, Jennifer Kuk, a(n) 5 professor of kinesiology at York University, writes in a press 6. She says 7, most studies defined \high blood sugar and bad cholesterol increase mortality risk for anyone, skinny or fat. This is likely 10 most studies have reported that healthy' obesity is still 11 higher mortality risk, she says.
The study looked at data of 54, 089 men and women from five large studies, and 12 them into two groups: those who were obese and had no metabolic risk factors, and those who were obese and had metabolic 13 such as elevated glucose, blood pressure or lipids Researchers then looked at how many people in each group died, and 14 their numbers to the death rate for 15 -weight folks who had no metabolic risk factors
We found that a person of normal weight 16 no other metabolic nsk factors is Just as likely to die as the person with obesity and no other risk factors, \actually not at an elevated mortality 18
This means that hundreds of thousands of people in North America with metabolically healthy obe sity will be told to lose weight when it's 19 how much benefit they'll actually 20 she concludes A.lined with B.coupled with C.marked by
D.concerned about
【正确答案】：B【答案解析】：
词组辨析题。空格所在句子指出,肥胖本身并不会增加死亡风险,除非与其他代谢风险因素[A] lined with“与……相并列”,[B] coupled with'“与……相结合”,[C] marked by“记下,写下\
concerned abou“关心”,分别带入空格,只有[B] coupled with符合语境,意为“连同与其他代谢风险因素”,故为正确答案。
第 4题：单项选择题(本题1分)
Being fat doesn’t necessarily mean you're unhealthy, according to a new study. Researchers at York University in Toronto found that obesity 1 doesnt increase your risk for mortality 2 it's 3 another metabolic risk factor, such as high blood sugar or high levels of bad cholesterol
This is 4 most of the literature, Jennifer Kuk, a(n) 5 professor of kinesiology at York University, writes in a press 6. She says 7, most studies defined \high blood sugar and bad cholesterol increase mortality risk for anyone, skinny or fat. This is likely 10 most studies have reported that healthy' obesity is still 11 higher mortality risk, she says.
The study looked at data of 54, 089 men and women from five large studies, and 12 them into two groups: those who were obese and had no metabolic risk factors, and those who were obese and had metabolic 13 such as elevated glucose, blood pressure or lipids Researchers then looked at how many people in each group died, and 14 their numbers to the death rate for 15 -weight folks who had no metabolic risk factors
We found that a person of normal weight 16 no other metabolic nsk factors is Just as likely to die as the person with obesity and no other risk factors, \actually not at an elevated mortality 18
This means that hundreds of thousands of people in North America with metabolically healthy obe sity will be told to lose weight when it's 19 how much benefit they'll actually 20 she concludes A.in the case of
B.in contact wit C.in contrast with D.in cooperation with
【正确答案】：C【答案解析】：
词组辨析题。空格所在句子指出,这与大多数文献形成了鲜明的。[A] in the case of“在……的情况下”,[B] in contact with“与……联络”,[C] in contrast with“与……对比”,[D] in cooperation
with“与……合作”,结合上下文,后文中提到“大多数研究”,由此推断是与先前的研究进行对比,只有[C] in contrast with符合句意,故为正确答案。
第 5题：单项选择题(本题1分)
Being fat doesn’t necessarily mean you're unhealthy, according to a new study. Researchers at York University in Toronto found that obesity 1 doesnt increase your risk for mortality 2 it's 3 another metabolic risk factor, such as high blood sugar or high levels of bad cholesterol
This is 4 most of the literature, Jennifer Kuk, a(n) 5 professor of kinesiology at York University, writes in a press 6. She says 7, most studies defined \high blood sugar and bad cholesterol increase mortality risk for anyone, skinny or fat. This is likely 10 most studies have reported that healthy' obesity is still 11 higher mortality risk, she says.
The study looked at data of 54, 089 men and women from five large studies, and 12 them into two groups: those who were obese and had no metabolic risk factors, and those who were obese and had metabolic 13 such as elevated glucose, blood pressure or lipids Researchers then looked at how many people in each group died, and 14 their numbers to the death rate for 15 -weight folks who had no metabolic risk factors
We found that a person of normal weight 16 no other metabolic nsk factors is Just as likely to die as the person with obesity and no other risk factors, \actually not at an elevated mortality 18
This means that hundreds of thousands of people in North America with metabolically healthy obe sity will be told to lose weight when it's 19 how much benefit they'll actually 20 she concludes A.associate B.vice C.similar D.deputy
【正确答案】：A【答案解析】：
形容词辨析题。此处为professor形容词固定搭配,从选项上看,意为“副教授”。[A] associate“副的,副的学术头衔”,如 associate professor意为“副教授”;[B]vice表副职时,后面一般接的是职位很高的词,表示级别或权限仅次于最高级别的人,如 vice president副总统, vice premier副总理;[C] similar“相似的”;[D] deputy“副的,代理的”, deputy表示被委任或任命去代某人行使职责,后接的职位名称一般比vie要低,如 deputy mayor副市长, deputy secretary副书记,故选项[A] associate.正确答案,其他选项均不合题意,故排除。
第 6题：单项选择题(本题1分)
Being fat doesn’t necessarily mean you're unhealthy, according to a new study. Researchers at York University in Toronto found that obesity 1 doesnt increase your risk for mortality 2 it's 3 another metabolic risk factor, such as high blood sugar or high levels of bad cholesterol
This is 4 most of the literature, Jennifer Kuk, a(n) 5 professor of kinesiology at York University, writes in a press 6. She says 7, most studies defined \high blood sugar and bad cholesterol increase mortality risk for anyone, skinny or fat. This is likely 10 most studies have reported that healthy' obesity is still 11 higher mortality risk, she says.
The study looked at data of 54, 089 men and women from five large studies, and 12 them into two groups: those who were
考研英语一冲刺练习题及解析4
