2019年河南省中考英语模拟试题
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题第一节:听下面
1分,共20分)
5段对话。每段对话有一个小题,从题中所给的
1
A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳选项,并填写在题前括号内。每段对话两遍。
(
) 1. Where will the woman be tomorrow morning? A. At home.
B. In the library.
C. In the office.
(
) 2. What is the man? A. A doctor.
B. A teacher.
C. A husband.
(
) 3. How long has it rained? A. For about three hours.
B. For about five hours.C. For about two hours.
(
) 4. What are they talking about? A. The color of the skirt.
B. The price of the skirt.C. The style of the skirt.
(
) 5. How does the boy feel? A. Nervous.
B. Interested.
C. Happy.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并填写在题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
(
) 6. Where will Jerry visit this summer?
A. Eiffel Tower.
B. Sydney Opera House.
C. The British Opera House.
( ) 7. Whom will Joe go with?
A. Parents.
B. Friends.
C. Teachers.
听下面一段对话,回答第
8至第10三个小题。
( ) 8. How many times has John been late for school?
A. Once.
B. Twice.
C. Three times.
( ) 9. What did John read?
A. A story book.
B. A novel.
C. A magazine.
( ) 10. Where may John’s glasses be?
A. In the bathroom. B. In the living room. C. In the restroom.
听下面一段独白,回答第
11至第13三个小题。
( ) 11. Which place will the writer
’s classmates visit?
A. A clothes fair.
B. A food fair.
C. A car fair.
( ) 12. How much will the writer pay for the ticket?
A. ¥15.
B. ¥20.
C. ¥35.
C
( ) 13. What time will they meet together?
A. At 8:30. 听下面一段对话,回答第
B. At 10:00. 14至第15两个小题。
C. At 5:00.
( ) 13. What is the machine used for?
A. Washing clothes.
B. Making noodles.
C. Cleaning the floor.
( ) 15. How many times has the woman used the machine?
A. Once.
B. Twice.
C. Never.
第三节听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容,按照所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A B C D E
16._______17.__________18.__________19._________20._________ 二、单项选择(15小题,每小题
1分,共15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。(
) 21. — She will be________ great actress in the future. —Yes. She was born with _______ ability to act. A. a; a (
B. a; the
C. the; an
D. the; the
) 22. It’s a wise ________ to wear the white tie. It matches your shirt well.A. choice
B. support
C. cause
D. reply
( ) 23.When I returned to my hometown, I was nearly lost. Almost _______had changed.
A. everything
(
—OK, dad, I will. A. unless
(
B. nothingC. somethingD. anything
) 24. —You should do some housework ________ you have grown up.
B. until C. since ’s too difficult
D. although
) 25. —I want to give up English. It
—Come on. We know we won’t make it ____________ hard work. A. with
B. by
C. without
D. from
( ) 26. According to the rule, children should ________ a nearby school to receive education in
Zhengzhou A. enter
B. treat
C. support
D. present
( ) 27. — Why do you look so tired today?
—It is because I _______ late last night to prepare for the final exam tomorrow.
A. took up
(
B. set upC. got upD. stayed up
) 28. —Did you have a good sleep last night?
—No. My neighbor ___________ the guitar the whole night. A. plays
B. is playing
C. was playing
D. would play
( ) 29. —What do you think of my plan?
—I can’t agree with you _______. Safety is the most important to everyone.A. worse
B. more
C. most
D. worst
___ you asked me last week.
( ) 30. —I’ve been thinking about those questions
—Oh, really? Have you got any valuable idea? A. which
B. who
C. what
D. why
( ) 31. —Have you decided where to go for your summer vacation?
—Not yet. We __________ go to Mount Lu. It is a good place for vacation. A. may
B. should
C. must
D. need
( ) 32. Last week we watched a talent show________ gave us a special memory. A. which
B. who
C. whom
D. what
( ) 33. —Excuse me, which movie are you waiting for?
—the Avengers 4(复仇者联盟4). We A. waited
B. wait
__here for more than two hours. C. were waiting
D. have waited
( ) 34. —Do you know we’ll have eight days off during this National Day?
— _________ exciting news! A. How an (
B. How
C. What an
D. What
) 35. —Could you please tell me _________ ?
—Sorry, I’m new here. A. where the art museum is C. where is the art museum
B. when can I get to the art museum D. how do I get to the art museum
1分,共10分)。
A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空
三、完形填空(10小题,每小题
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从
白处的最佳选项,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
A successful businessman was invited to a TV interview. Everybody couldn
’t wait to hear his
success from him.__36__, he only said with a smile. “Won’t it be better for me to ask you for help on a certain problem?
All the people were listening to him carefully. Here is his problem.
He said,
“People all
__37__ to the place where a gold mine(矿)had just been __38__. But when they got there, they
found they were __39__ by a river in front of it. They have to cross the river if they wanted to get to the gold mine. What would you do if you were among them? “Make another way
”, someone suggested.“Swim her. The businessman __40__”. said anot
smiled without saying a word. Finally he gave his idea. “Why not do something __41__ instead of rushing to the mine? How about buying a boat to offer the ferry(were all __42_. He then explained calmly.
渡船)service?
” The listener
“n who bought the boat could The ma__43__ a lot of
money by taking the passengers to the other bank. They would like to pay for the ferry there was gold on the other bank.
Do what the others haventhat is the key __45__ success.
A difficult situation, in the eyes of a wise man, often means a chance of success. ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( (
) 36. A. Already) 37. A. entered) 38. A. discovered) 39. A. covered) 40. A. over) 41. A. difficult) 42. A. tired) 43. A. send) 44. A. before) 45. A. of
__44__
’t thought of or do something that others have never tried before —
B. ButB. rushedB. inventedB. turnedB. throughB. differentB. worriedB. lookB. soB. to
C. TooC. gotC. boughtC. passedC. acrossC. interestingC. pleasedC. makeC. untilC. for
D. HoweverD. flew D. afforded D. stoppedD. along D. exciting D. surprisedD. have D. becauseD. in
四、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Ben and his family were on their first trip to the zoo. The main thing Ben wanted to do wasfeeding the parrots. His family hurried to the large birdcage. Most of the people were already inside. Ben was upset if the birds weren’t friendly. When he got inside the cage, the zoo guide was telling everyone the rules about how to feed the birds.
“First, you get some apple pieces. Then you stand and wait for the birds to fly to you.” The
most important rule was to keep the apple pieces clean. If any of the pieces fell to the ground, you needed to throw it in one of the black bags.
Everyone got apple pieces, and then the door was opened. Many red and blue colored birds flew out to eat apples. Ben saw some bright green birds at the far end of the cage. The zoo guide said the green birds were new to the zoo. They hadn’t learned how to eat from people’s hands yet, but if people wanted to try to feed them, they could.
Ben wanted to feed the new birds. He walked over to the birds and held out his hand. A bird climbed onto his finger and ate. The other green birds watched it eating. Then one of them flew to Ben’s arm to eat too. Soon, Ben had five green birds eating out of his hand. He would always remember this trip to the zoo. (
) 46. What did Ben want to do most at the zoo?
A. To touch the parrots. C. To buy a parrot.
(
B. To watch the parrots fly. D. To feed the parrots.
) 47. What made Ben upset when he got to the birdcage?
A. That he couldn’t hear what the zoo guide said. B. That there were too many people in the birdcage. C. That the birds would hurt him when they were eating. D. That he had to wait for a long time to get into the cage.
( ) 48. The most important rule for feeding the parrots was ______.
A. to throw apple pieces in the black bags C. not to touch or chase the birds
B. to keep the apple pieces clean
D. to stand and wait for the birds to fly to you
( ) 49. The green birds stayed far away because they ______.
A. didn’t like to stay with the other birds C. weren’t feeling like eating apple pieces
B. didn’t know if people would hurt them D. weren’t getting food like that way before
( ) 50. What’s the main idea of this passage?
A. Parrots like eating apple pieces. C. How to feed the parrots food.
B. An unusual experience to the zoo. D. In fact, the parrots are friendly. B
Smartphones, iPads and computers are keeping children and teenagers awake at night ––
even when they’re not in use, according to a new research. The researchers say that technology
devices (设备) are causing kids to sleep less and affecting the quality of their sleep. As a result, they can have trouble staying awake the next day. After studying children and teenagers aged 6 to 19, he researchers found a strong connection between the use of technology at bedtime and poor