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Unit 2巩固练习(答案版)
1. I used to be afraid of the dark. 我过去怕黑。
(1)used to+动词原形 “过去常常“，暗指现在已经不这样做。只用于一般过去式。 他过去经常饭后去散步。He used to take a walk after dinner. (2)句型变化
a.肯定式: 其用法为used to +v原型.
Liz used to wear glasses but now she wears contact lenses.（隐形眼镜） b.否定式: didn’t use to +v原型./ usedn’t to +v原型.
I didn’t use to like / usedn’t to like thrillers, but now I like it very much. c.疑问式: Did +主语+use to +do./ used+主语+to do.
Did Lily use to play the violin? Yes, she did./ No, she didn’t. d. be used to“习惯于做…” , 其用法为be used to +v-ing He is used to living in Chengdu.他习惯在成都居住了.
She is getting used to Chinese food. 她正在习惯吃中餐。 e. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事 笔被用来写字。Pen is used to write.
2. Don’t you remember me? 你难道不记得我了吗？
① 这是一个否定疑问句. 难道…不…?表惊奇、反问、赞美等语气。 ② 结构为：be /助动词/情态动词+not+主语+其他。
其回答是Yes, I do ./ No，I don’t. 根据实际情况回答。
③ 翻译：你难道还没看过这部电影吗？ Have you seen the movie yet? 3. But now I’m more interested in sport
① be more interested in 意为意为对……更感兴趣, 后+名词/代词/ 动词-ing形式 ② 翻译：我对听流行音乐更感兴趣。I’m more interested in listening to pop music. I play soccer and I’m on the swim team. 4. I play soccer and I’m on the swim team.
①play soccer 意为打篮球，注意， soccer前不能加定冠词, 乐器前必须加the. e.g. 打篮球play basketball; 弹钢琴play the piano.
②on the swim team意为是游泳队的一员，其中on表示…中的一员. 5. People sure change. 人们的确是要变的。 6. I used to be afraid of being alone.
be afraid of +名词/代词/V-ing形式，“害怕做??”还可用be afraid to do 7． alone, lonely
①We are alone here.
②He doesn’t like living alone.
③The old man lives alone, but he does not live lonely.这位老人独居，但他不感到孤独。 alone既可以作形容词，也可以作副词，作形容词时，只能放系动词后，不能放名词前。如：只能说 I am alone. 不能说I am an alone girl.
lonely:是形容词，意为“孤独的”，强调感情色彩，可作表语或定语。如：既可说I am lonely. 也可说 I am a lonely girl.
翻译: 这个老人独自待在医院，但他一点也不感到孤独。 The old man stays in hospital alone, but he never feels lonely. 8. go to sleep with my bedroom light on. 我把卧室的灯开着睡觉。
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with the light on/off开/关着灯; with the eyes open/closed 睁/闭着眼睛，with表伴随。 eg. (1)He often sleeps with the light on.他经常开灯睡觉。
(2)The teacher went into the classroom with a book in his hand. 9. ( B ).When I walked past his office at 11 o'clock last night,
I saw the lights in it still ________. A. in B. on C. at D .off
10. in front of, in the front of
in front of表事物外部的前面，in the front of表事物内部的前面。 ①There is a big tree in front of the house.
②Look! Mr. Wang is standing in the front of the classroom. He is teaching his students English. 11. Are you still afraid of the dark?
be afraid of “害怕…, 担忧”=be terrified of. eg. (1) She is afraid of dogs. 她害怕狗。
(2)He is afraid of seeing (see) strangers.他害怕看见陌生人。 (3)I am afraid of being alone.我害怕独自一人呆着。
(4).( B ) --Are you afraid of ______ at home, Linda? --No, I’ve grown up. A. alone B. being alone C. lonely D. being lonely 翻译：我妹妹过去常常怕黑，现在她仍然害怕一个人呆着。
My sister used to be afraid of the dark, and now she is still afraid of being alone. 12. I’m terrified of the dark.
①be terrified of意为 “害怕??”，相当于be very afraid of，用法与之相同。 ② 翻译: Mary害怕犯错误。
Mary is terrified of making mistakes。 13. I don’t worry about tests.
①worry about 意为 “担心…….”，近义短语：be worried about. ②翻译：我担心上学迟到。I worry about arriving late for school. 14. I used to eat candy all the time.
①all the time意为 “一直” ，放句尾，同义词是 always，但always要放句中。
②翻译：他昨晚一直在和朋友聊天。He was chatting with friends all the time last night. 15. six-year-old/six years old
①Look! That's my brother. He is an eight-year-old boy.（8岁大的男孩） ②The boy is 8 years old. 16. hardly ever “几乎从不”
hardly“几乎不”，表否定，类似的词有：never，few，little，nothing，nobody等。 eg. (1).I am so tired that I can not do anything.我太累了几乎什么事情也干不了了。 (2).( A ) She’s never read this book before , ___________ ?
A. has she B. hasn’t she C. is she D. isn’t she 17. in the last (few years) “在过去的(几年)里” ,用现在完成时 eg.( C ). My life _____ a lot in the last few years.
A. change B. changed C. has changed D. have changed 18. I used to watch TV or chat with my grandmother, but now I have to study.
①chat with my grandmother意为 “和我的祖母聊天”；chat的过去式chatted, 现在分词chatting ②翻译 ：在课堂上和同学聊天是不好的。
It’s not good to chat with classmates in class.
19 . afford to do sth”支付得起…的费用” 常与can/could/be able to 连用。
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eg. I can afford to buy an iphone 5C instead of 5S.
( B )----Do you want to buy a computer ?-----Yes ,but I can't _______ one . A. make B. afford C play D. cause
20. as + adj./adv.(原级) + as sb. can尽可能…(=as + adj./adv. +as possible)
eg. His mother looked after him as well as she can.他的母亲尽可能好好照顾他. 21. It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot .
①It seems that后接that从句，其中seems是系动词。 ②该句子可转换为：Yu Mei seems to have changed a lot.
22. However, after his father’s death a few years ago, Martin’s life became much more difficult.
①however意为然而，使用时要用逗号分开。
②death是名词，其动词是die，过去式died，其形容词是dead， 现在分词dying ③become much more difficult 意为变得困难得多了。
其中become 是系动词，difficult 是形容词，此处用了比较级, 前面用much 修饰(还可用a lot/even或a little放在比较级前表程度多/少)。
23. Luckily, his mother was very patient, and didn’t give up trying to help him.
①luckily意为幸运地，是副词，同义词是fortunately,形容词是lucky, 名词是luck
②give up意为放弃，其中up是副词，宾格代词需放在up之间，还可接动词ing形式。翻译：别放弃它：Don’t give it up。 我打算放弃踢球：I want to give up playing soccer.
24. She also told me that even though my father was no longer with us, he was watching me and always take pride in everything good I do. ①句中that引导宾语从句
②even though意为即使、尽管=even if,引导让步状语从句. eg. I won’t tell him about it even though/if I see him tomorrow. (A ). ______ you have passed your exam ,you should study hard . A. Even though B. Because C. When D. If
③everything good中everything是不定代词，当形容词修饰它时要后置。 ④I do是定语从句，修饰everything。
⑤ take pride in ... = be proud of... “为---感到自豪”
eg. We take pride in/ are proud of what you did.对你所做的，我们引以为豪。 25. pay attention to sb/sth “注意…” （attention 是不可数名词！）
eg.我妈妈应该更多地关注我. My mother should pay more attention to me. 26. in the last/past few years 这个时间状语是现在完成时态的标志语！！！ 翻译：在过去几年中，他的英语进步了很多。
In the last/past few years, he has made great/much progress in English. 27. decide是动词（词性），其名词是decision。
决定做某事decide to do sth. 下决心做……make a decision to do sth. 翻译：她以前总是下不了决心，现在她决定改变自己。
She didn’t use to make a decision, but she decided to change herself.
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新目标九年级英语unit2易错知识点巩固练习答案版
