一般现在时 定义 时间状语或标志性词 句型结构:肯定句 一般疑问句 否定句 一般过去时 定义 表示习惯性的动作或状态 always often usually sometimes never everyday once a week twice a month 主语+be(am is are) Be(am is are)+主语 把be动词提前 主语+be(am is are)+not 在be后加not 过去发生的动作或状态 last holiday上一个假期 two days ago两天之前 yesterday the day before yesterday just now 主语+be(was were) Be(was were)+主语 把be动词提前 主语+行为动词(原形/三单) Do/Does+主语+动原 在句首加Do或Does 动词还原 主语+donˊt/doesnˊt+动原 在主语后加donˊt或doesnˊt 动词还原 时间状语或标志性词 句型结构:肯定句 一般疑问句 否定句 现在进行时 定义 时间状语或标志性词 句型结构:肯定句 一般疑问句 否定句 一般将来时 定义 主语+be(was were)+not 在be后加not 主语+行为动词的过去式 Did+主语+动原 在句首加Did 动词还原 主语+didn′t+动原 在主语后加didn′t 动词还原 正在发生的动作 now at the moment at this time 主语+be(am is are)+现在分词 Be(am is are)+主语+现在分词 把be动词提前 主语+be(am is are)+not+现在分词 在be后加not 将来某个时刻发生的动作或状态 next Sunday下一个周日 in two hours两小时之后 时间状语或标志性词 tomorrow明天 the day after tomorrow后天 句型结构:肯定句 主语+will+动原 主语+be going to+动原 Will+主语+动原 Be+主语+going to+动原 一般疑问句 把will提前 把be动词提前 主语+will+not+动原 主语+be+not+ going to+动原 否定句 在will后加not缩写won′t 在be后加not 注意: 1. 变一般疑问句时,一二人称要互换 I-you we-you my-your our-your me-you mine-yours. 2. some用于肯定句,any用于否定句和疑问句。 3.特殊疑问句是由特殊疑问词+一般疑问句构成。 4.助动词提问助动词回答,be动词提问be动词回答,will提问will回答。 5.句中加入do does did don’t doesn’t didn’t时,行为动词要用原形。 动词变第三人称单数方法 动词变过去式方法 动词变现在分词方法 1. 一般在词尾直接加s want-wants like-likes 2. 以s sh ch x o 结尾的单词加es 。 catch-catches 1. 一般直接加ing。 read-reading fly-flying 2. 以不发音e结尾的单词加d 2. 以不发音e结尾的单词,去live-lived e加ing。 make-making come-coming 3. 以辅音字母+y结尾的单3. 以辅音字母+y结尾的单3. 以辅+元+辅结尾的单词,词,变y为i,再加es. 词,变y为i,再加ed。 双写尾字母,再加ing。 study-studies carry-carries cry-cried swim-swimming try-tried run-running 4. have-has 4. 以辅+元+辅结尾的单词,4. ie结尾变成y,再把ing加。 双写尾字母,再加ed。 die-dying shop-shopped stop-stopped lie-lying 注意:一、辅+元+辅结构特殊listen, open, play, draw, visit, happen 二、 名词变复数的方法: 1. 一般直接加s。 banana-bananas 2. 以s sh ch x 结尾的单词加es。 dress-dresses glass-glasses 3. 以辅音字母+y结尾的单词,变y为i,再加es。 butterfly-butterflies family-families 1. 一般在词尾直接加ed。 want-wanted play-played 4. 以o结尾的单词: 有生命加s 。 tomato-tomatoes potato-potatoes 无生命加es piano-pianos photo-photos zoo-zoos radio-radios
小升初时态专题综合训练
1.(成都市青羊区小学毕业卷) John _____ football.
A. likes playing B. likes play C. like play
2.(深圳市龙岗区小学毕业卷) Does your mother _____ football? A. like B. likes C. like play
3.(芜湖市第三中学招生卷)
They usually _____ TV in the evening. A. watch B. will watch C. are watching D. watches
4.(上海市奉贤区小学毕业卷)
—What do you usually do on the weekend? —I often ____.
A. do my homework B. did my homework C. doing my homework
5. (杭州市西湖区小学毕业卷)
I don’t like _____ thrillers(恐怖片)______ playing baseball. A. watching; or B. watching; and C. to watch; or
6.(菏泽市晨曦中学招生卷) Bob often _____ to school. A. walk B. walks C. walked
7.(南昌铁路一中初中部招生卷)
My pen ______ on my desk ten minutes ago.But it _____ there now.
A. is; isn’t B. was; isn’t C. is; is
8.(长沙市宁乡县小学毕业卷) Mike is _____ after his classmates. A. runs B. runing C. running
9.(桂林市奎光学校招生卷) Be quiet! The babies ________. A. sleep B. are sleeping C. slept
10. (武汉市青山区小学毕业卷)
______ he _____ his homework yesterday? A. Does; do B. Did; did C. Did; do
11(北京市朝阳区小学毕业卷) —What did you do last weekend? —I ______. A. go swimming B. did my homework C. went swim
12.(芜湖市第十一中学招生卷) —What’s your hobby? —_____ is my hobby.
A. Collecting stamps B. Collect stamps C. Stamps
13.(广州市白云区小学毕业卷) —Where were you just now? —I _____ at school.
A. is B. was C. were
14.(武汉市青山区小学毕业卷)
______ he ______ his grandparents lastmonth? A. Did; visited B. Did; visit C. Do; visited
15.(郑州市二七区小学毕业卷) Last week, we _____ a _____ race. A. hard; running B. have; running C. had; running
16.(福州市仓山区小学毕业卷)
I______ to the park last week. A. go B. went C. going
17.(合肥市蜀山区小学毕业卷)
If I _____ you tomorrow, I will give youthe receipt(收据)。 A. see B. will see C. am seeing
18.(无锡市北塘区小学毕业卷) She ______ English in a school. A. teach B. teaches C. teaching
19.(上海市虹口区小学毕业卷) Christmas ______. A. are coming B. is comeing C. is coming D. comes
20.(鞍山市铁西区小学毕业卷)
_______ Li Ming taller than Gao Shan ten yearsago? A. Is B. Was
C. Does D.Did 21.(邯郸市魏县小学毕业卷) She _____ from China. A. come B. comes C. coming D. is come
22.(石家庄市新乐市小学毕业卷) How ____ he _______ to school? A. does; get B. do; get C. does; get D. do; gets
二、(邯郸市复兴区小学毕业卷)动词填空。 1. It ______ ( be) seven o’clock in the evening now. 2. —What _____ Kevin _____ (do) on weekends? —He sometimes _______ (clean) his room. Sometimes he _____ (wash) his clothes.
3. Jeff ____ (like) _____( live) in China very much. He ____ (say) China is great.
4. Listen! The girl _____ ______ (sing)now. She often ______ (sing) at this time of a day. 三、(天津市北辰区小学毕业卷)连词成句。