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1.She likes playing basketball after school. (否定句) _________________________________________________ 2. He did his homework yesterday evening. (一般疑问句) _________________________________________________ 3.Tom wrote a letter to his mother yesterday. (否定句) _________________________________________________ 4.My mother can make kites. (一般疑问句)
_________________________________________________ 5. There are some dictionaries on the desk. (否定句) ______________________________________________
小升初语法句型there be与have\\has 句型
一. “There be” 句型
“There be +某 (些)人或物 + 某地(或某时)”是指“某地(时)存在某人 (或某物)”。谓语be 必须在数上和主语保持一致。如果主语中既有单数又有复数,be 的形式变化与它最近的主语相一致。 (一)结构
There be (is \\ are ) +某……
1) There is + ① 可数名词单数
② 不可数名词
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2)There are + 可数名词复数
(二)用法
1. 肯定句: There is \\ are + _________.
2. 否定句:There is \\ are + not ____________
3. 一般疑问句:Is\\Are + there … ? Yes, there is \\are. No, there is \\ are not. (三)There be 句型中的 be 与离它最近的名词有关。
例, There is an apple and two pears on the table.
There are two pears and an apple on the table. 二、have \\has 句型
是指某人有某物 (表示所有、拥有关系)
I \\ We \\You \\ They \\ 人名(复数)\\事物(复数)+ have … He \\She\\ It \\ 人名(单数)\\ 事物(单数) + has …
句型专项练习题
一、用“have , there be ” 的适当形式填空
1. He _________ a lot of friends.
2. _________ _________ four seasons in a year. 3. She _________ seven sons.
4. _________ _________ any milk in the cup? 5. Beijing ________ many universities.
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6. We _______ a lot of work to do.
7. _________ _________ a book and two pens on the table. 8. They ______ many beautiful flowers.
9. _________ _________ three pencils and a ruler in the pencil-box. 10. My father ________ a red car. 二、用适当的词填空
1. He often _______ up ________ six o’clock _______ the morning. 2. What’s wrong ________ your mother? 3. Mary can ________ a kite.
4. There _______ an apple and three bananas in the bag. 三、选择填空
1.There _____ two knives in the pencil – box .
A.are B.is C.be D.am 2.How many counties _____ in Europe ?
A. is it B.is there C.are they D.are there 3.Look ! There ____ some apples in that tree .
A. is B.are C.be D.am 4.There ____ some children playing on the playground . A. is B.are C.has D.have
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5.-Are there any fish in the lake now ? -No . ____ any water in it in winter .
A. There isn’t B.There aren’t C.It isn’t D.They aren’ t 6.There ____ an apple tree near the river .
A. Am B.are C.is D.be 7._____ there any good news in today’s newspaper ? A. Are B.Is C.Have D.Has 8.There _____ a banana and ten pears in the basket . A. Are B.is C.has D.have 9.There _____ some oranges on the table .
A. are B.is C.am D.be
语法综合练习题(一)
一、写出下列单词的复数形式 1.butterfly 2.sheep 3.mouse 4.deer 5.monkey 6.box 7.watch 8.tooth 9.man 10.goose 11.leaf 12.story 13. tomato 14. child 15. potato 16.knife 17. radio 18.dress 二、汉译英
1.Tony的手表 ______________ 2.教师节____________________ 3.同学们的教室_______________ 4.弟弟的球___________________
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三、用适当的人称代词填空
1. This is _______ (I) book, that is ___________ (she). 2. These are ___________ (they) flowers.
3. ________ (she) brother is six, but ______ (I) is seven. 4. There are many apples in __________ (you) bag. 四、用a, an填空
1. _________ orange pencil 2. ________ old woman 3. ________baseball 4. ________ hour 五、写出下列动词的单三及现在分词形式
1.get ________ ________ 2.read ________ ________ 3.skip ________ ________ 4. listen ________ ________ 5. draw ________ ________ 6. close ________ ________ 六、写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级 1.fat 2.nice 3.long 4.good 5.happy 6.old 七、用适当介词填空
1. There are many pears _________ the tree. 2. He often plays football ________ school. 3. He goes _______ school ________ Sundays. 4. The birds are ________ the tree.
5. There are two pictures _______ the wall. 八、用动词的适当形式填空
1. My sister often _______ her homework at home. ( do) 2. You must _______ to bed now. (go ) 3. He is _________ in the room. (sing)
4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.
Is she ________ the window now? (clean) May I ________ the door ?(open)
She is ________ in Room Two. (dance)
He often _________ up late on Sundays. (get) My father usually ________ TV at night. (watch) Mary can __________ books by herself. (read)
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