19种英语常用句型结构 [精]
初学英语的人常常感到在掌握一些英语单词和基本语法后,在英语说和写方面还是很难表达自己,其中一个原因是没有掌握一些英语句型,只有掌握了一些句型才能比较正确、完整地表达自己。下面是一些常用的句型及其例句。 1.否定句型 2.判断句型 3.祝愿祈使句式 4.感叹句型 5.疑问句型 6.数词句型 7.关联指代句型 8.比较句型 9.比喻类句型 10.条件假设句 11.时间句型 12.地点句型 13.原因句型 14.目的句型 15.结果句型 16.程度句型 17.让步句型
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18.转折句型 19.省略句 1. 否定句型 1) 一般否定句
I don't know this. No news is good news.
There is no person /not a person/not any person in the house. 2)特指否定
He went to his office, not to see him. I am sorry for not coming on time.
I don't think/believe/suppose/feel/imagine you are right. 3)部分否定
I don't know all of them.
I can't see everybody/everything.
All the answers are not right.(并非所有答案都对。) All is not gold that glitters. (闪光的不一定都是金子。) Both of them are not right.(并非两人都对。) 4)全体否定
None of my friends smoke. I can see nothing/nobody. Nothing can be so simple as this.
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Neither of them is right. 5) 延续否定
You didn't see him, neither/nor did I. You don't know, I don't know either.
He doesn't know English, let alone/to say nothing of/not to speak of French. 6) 半否定句
We seldom/hardly/scarcely/barely hear such fine singing.
I know little English. I saw few people. 7) 双重否定
You can't make something out of nothing. What's done cannot be undone. There is no sweet without sweat. No gain without pains.
I can't help /keep/ laughing whenever I hear it. No man is so old but (that) he can learn. 8)排除否定
Everyone is ready except you. He did nothing but play.
But for your help, I couldn't do it.
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