填空题:
1. Weather (permit) ______, we shall go out for a picnic on Sunday·
2. I would rather you (call) ______me three days earlier·
Would rather do than do
3. The young parents had great (excite) ______of their baby’s first step·
4. These are very (use) ______ books for beginners of English·
5. He has no choice but (go)______to see them.
Do/does/did/done nothing but wait 6. We should 1ook for (honest)______ , as one of the qualities, in a friend.
7. They sat very (comfort) ______in their new car·
8. It is necessary that a good student (finish) ______ his homework on time· 9. Helen had a very (disappoint) ______ look when her mother told her John couldn’t come.
10. His restlessness suggested that he (want) _____ to leave.
11. He was just wondering what to do with the property his father (1eave)_____.
12. (give)_____a wrong address,she couldn’t find her boyfriend’s home.
13. There are many kinds of steel,each (have)_____its special uses in industry. 14. This method of printing is known to (use)_____as far back as the Song Dynasty
15. (regard)_____as a hero, he will live in the hearts of the people for ever.
16. This chair is very (comfort)_____to sit in. You’d better look for another one. 17. Some people are (interest)_____in knowing about others’ privacy.
18. You must avoid (act)_____ like this
in public.
19. When they woke up, they found themselves (surround)_____. ’ 20. Listen to me(care)_____,or you will miss some key points. 21. It’s necessary that we (review)_____the lessons we learned before exams.
22. The (excite)_____people gathered in front of the company building.
23. With the (grow)_____of population in this area, land is becoming more costly.
24. (See) _____ from space, our earth appears as a “blue planet” with the oceans.
25. Could you explain the (mean) _____ of the title to me?
26. To her great (disappoint)_____, her daughter didn’t send her a real present for her eightieth birthday.
27. Would you (kind)_____turn down the radio?
28. This story (base)_____on facts. Sb. base A on B A be based on B
29. If I had not written down the telephone number last night, I (forget)_____it·
Would have forgotten 30. We need someone more (experience)_____in teaching.
31. He is always the most (act)_____ student in the class.
32. By the end of last year the railway (complete)_____.
33. We were extremely surprised to find that he was being so (friend)_____.
34. My younger sister is too young to take care of (her)_____. 35. Do you remember my (return)____those b00ks to the library? 36. Authors sometimes use (various)____of
techniques to set the tone of their novels. Vary-various-variety
37. The more you exercise, the (healthy)____you will be.
38. Don’t be so disappointed,you will be all the better for your (fail)_ _. 39. It was impossible to avoid (affect)____by the stormy weather.
40. I’m going to get my letters (type) ____tomorrow afternoon if I can get them ready today. have/get sth. done
41. What the teacher said sounds rather (1ogic)____, but I found it hard to follow him. logical
42. Dr. Aggassiz, could you give an exact (define)____of “botany”? definition
43. A qualified (entertain)____is a person who brings great joy and relief to the audiences.
44. The delegates grew more and more (patience)____as both sides could hardly come to any agreement.
45. An individual in his (child)____is supposed to think and act maturely.
46. To learn a language well , you have to (memory)____a number of words first.
47. Being an (ambition)____young
man, he wished one day he could work together with those great scientists in the world.
48. “If I’m not at home,I must be out,” he added (necessary)____. 49. The telephone, which (invent)____by Bell in 1876, was a great improvement on the telegraph.
50. Excuse me for (bother)____you with such a small matter·
51. The commander ordered our company (start)____the attack before dawn·
52. All the candidates must meet the (require)____of successful completion of high schoo1.
53. When I entered the room, I noticed a(surprise)____1ook come over her face.
54. Mr. Brown is teaching Joy and her classmates art (patient)____.
55. The police were delayed by the (absent)____of information about the crime.
56. I wish that I (attend)____the concert with you last night.
57. (Judge)____by the handwriting, the letter must have been written by a small child.
58. Red is my (favor)____color. favorite favorable favorable response/answer
59. Whistle 0f the train can be heard clearly in (distant) .
60. It is (dependent)____that we should learn to have when we grow up. independence war
Declaration of Independence
61. When we have a trade with a foreign country, we call it (nation)____business. international
62. In order to increase sales,they had to(1ow)____the price.
63. It is a good (propose)____that we go in two groups.
64. He has much (save)____in the bank. 65. A good (serve)____deserves a good reward. award 66. He had his bike (steal)____yesterday.
67. (Fortunate)____,he had left before I could go to say bye-bye to him.
68. You must be very (care)____not to say anything to Paul.
69. My bicycle is broken;it is completely(use)____.
70. The baby’s first step caused great (excite)____in the family.
71. I hope it will be(sun)____tomorrow. We have too many rainy days.
72. I’d like to go with you,but with so much work to do this afternoon I’m (able)____ to.
unable disabled adj. ability disability n.
73. Many students in our class, (include)____Mary,are working hard at their lessons.
74. Radio and television are important means of (communicate)____.
75. (Compare)____with iron,steel is stronger.
76. In case he(come)____,let me know. 77. By July next year we (study)____in the university for three years.
78. The Summer Palace is one of the (beauty)____parks in Beijing.
79. She would have given us more help if she (have)____enough time. Had + 过去分词
80. It is difficult to see how the company can avoid (make)____another loss this year.
81. We will start as soon as our team leaders (arrive)____.
82. I regretted answering like that.1 was sorry (do)____so.
83. Don’t say such unkind things about him. He’s a g00d friend of (we)____. ours mine yours his Hers theirs
84. He couldn’t help (notice)____that his wife was worried.
85. He said with (certain)____that he would come back for her\ with certainty=certainly
86. The (produce)____of the household appliances solemnly promised that it would be absolutely safe to use his products. Produce production Product producer
(producer制片人director导演) Productive
Productivity 生产力 Manufacture
Manufacturer制造商
87. Their (friendly)____lasted for their whole lives.
88. Most of the details of the conference are still (know)____to the public. 89. Certain measures have been taken to prevent illegal (immigrate)____ entering the country.
Immigrate v. 移居 Immigrant 移民 Immigration n
89. Don’t take her too seriously. She just likes to say (astonish)____words. 90. The wish of the scientists is (find)____new resources for mankind. 91. If you (finish) ____the first volume,you may take the second one.
92. The news of the Olympic Games was really (excite)____.
93. Suppose you(be)____offered the job,will you accept?
94. Scientists who study sleep state that when dreaming occurs,your eyeballs begin to move (quick)____.
95. He told me that they were busy making (prepare)____for the trip. 96. I’m always (nerve)____when I have to make a speech.
97. Not even the slightest clue escaped the detective's (observe)____.
I didn’t have the slightest interest in English.
98. We appreciate (work) ______ with him, because he has a good sense of humor.
99. Jack must (go) _______ away—we can’t find him anywhere in the factory. 100. A meal containing fish and
vegetables is considered a (health) ______ one.
101. I prefer(live) ______ in the country rather than in a city. to live
102. After careful (consider) ______ , the committee agreed on the proposal. consideration
103. The director required that every member in his department (refer) ______ to this report. refer
104. The little girl gave an (extreme) ______ wonderful performance last night. extremely
105. He was told that the stranger (wait) ______ for him for 2 hours. Had waited
106. Miss Cherry is a well-known singer. She showed (music) ______ tendencies from her early age. musical
107. Most students (take) ______ sixty credits by the time they graduate. Will have taken
108. Yesterday I was late getting to the railway station, but (fortunate) ______, the train was late , too. fortunately
109. The cause of the accident may never (discover) ______ in spite of the effort of the police. Be discovered
110. The bank became suspicious after several large (withdraw) ______were made from his account in a single week. withdrawal
111. It is required that every employee (come) _______in their uniform before 8:00 a.m. Come 112. The young man made several constructive suggestion about the environmental (project) ______in this city.
此题出错了
113. (Judge) ______ from last year’s experience, the coach knows he should not expect too much of his team. Judging
114. When he was in hospital, the nurse had his temperature (take) ______ every four hours. taken
115. I’m the (little) ______ experienced of all the doctors here. lest
116. In some parts of this city, missing a bus means (wait) ______ for another hour. waiting
117. The businessman lost a (gold) ______ chance to make a big fortune. golden
118. You should be aware that this rare bird was on the list of human (protect)_____. protection
119. In the middle of the room there was a Christmas tree (decorate) _______ with colored lights and glass balls. decorated
120. Did you get the (permit) ______ from the authorities to run the business ? permission
121. They decided not to visit the Great Wall because it was raining (heavy) _______. Heavily
122. When (ask) ________ why he came to the exhibition, he said that he had been interested in oil paintings for years.
asked
123. My sister has recently got a job as a (reception) ______ in a hotel. receptionist
124. Provided that there is no (object) ______, we will begin with the next item. objection
125. There has not been a favorable (respond) ______ to your plan so far. response
126. There’s no use (bargain) ______any more . It’s fixed price. bargaining
127. The villagers told us that a new bridge(build) ______ across the river in a year.
Would be built
128. I t is important that he (be) ______ called back immediately.
be
129. It is (reason) ______ for parents to pay for their children’s education. reasonable
130. As a rule, readers (not allow) ______ to take dictionaries out of the reading room. are not allowed
英语常见派生词:
这些是比较常见的词转换。多看,多记 词性转换
动词变名词1.v+ ment 结尾
achieve---achievement 成就 develop---development advertise--- advertisement// advertising disgree—disagreement agree— agreement department 局,部 apartment 公寓 experiment 实验,试验 amusement 娱乐 equip 装备---equipment 装备,器材 argue---argument争吵 govern 统治—government 政府 commit奉献—commitment manage---management 经营 管理 compliment 称赞,恭维 2.V+ tion 结尾
admit 承认—admission
attract吸引—attraction 有吸引力的事或人;令人向往的地方 conclude—conclusion 结论 invent—inventor / invention compete—competition 竞争,比赛
illustrate 阐明,举例说明--illustration
discuss—discussion 讨论
invite—invitation educate-----education
inspire---inspiration 灵感,鼓舞人心的--- decide----decision
pollute----pollution 污染 describe—description描写,描绘
predict---prediction 预言 express 表达----expression 词语;表达方式
pronounce ---pronunciation graduate 毕业—graduation
resolve 决心-----resolution 决心 operate 操作,动手术—operation
impress 给人印象—impression 印象 organize----organization
permit 允许-----permission imagine—imagination 想象力
suggest-建议,暗示--suggestion introduce—introduction 介绍
solve解决-----solution 解决方法 instruct—instruction 指导, 介绍