Book 2 Unit 1 Cultural relics
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.On no account________do anything that benefits ourselves but harms the interests of the state.
A.we should C.we are to
B.should we D.are to we
2.The biggest whale is ________ blue whale,which grows to be about 29 meters long—the height of ________ 9-story building.
A.the;the C.a;the
B.a;a D.the;a
3.To________ the long bitter winter,Soppy had tried many ways to get himself arrested by the police,but all in vain.
A.remain C.bear
B.survive D.endure
4.—I’m thinking of the test tomorrow.I’m afraid I can’t pass this time. —________! I’m sure you’ll make it. A.Go ahead C.No problem
B.Good luck D.Cheer up
5.The department store will________ forty employees after the holiday rush. A.hire C.remove
B.fire D.both B and C
6.—What do you think of his talk on Information Technology? —Oh,excellent.It’s worth________. A.listening to C.listening
B.being listened to D.to be listened to
7.This road is not in a good state;you know,it wasn’t ________ for such heavy traffic 10 years ago.
A.made C.built
B.designed D.wanted
8.The police ________ the prisoner to see if he had a gun. A.searched for
B.searched
D.was in their search of
C.was in search of
9.To all the people here________ the honour for the other day. A.belong
B.belongs D.is belonged
C.belongs to
10.I don’t think such a young child will be able to________ the two Italian visitors apart. A.say C.read
B.speak D.tell
11.Yang Liwei is regarded as our national hero,who is________. A.thinking high of C.highly thought of
B.thought high of D.thinking highly of
12.Some women________a good salary in a job instead of staying at home,but they decided not to work for the sake of the family.
A.must make C.would make
B.should have made D.could have made
13.We are expected to arrive at the village before dark.I don’t doubt ________ we can make it by then.
A.whether C.when
B.that D.where
14.Has she ever asked for the reason________ may explain his ing late? A.why C.that
B.for which D.for that
15.About two hundred people are working in his pany now,most of________ were once out of work.
A.which C.that Ⅱ.完形填空
Recently,I began seeking my dream of being a motivational(激励人的) speaker.After a four-year relationship with Fortune 100 pany __16__ as a sales trainer and ending as a regional(区域的) sales manager,I left the pany at the __17__ of my career.Many people were __18__ that I would leave after earning a six-figure __19__.And they asked why I would risk everything for a __20__. I made a decision to start my __21__ pany after attending a regional sales meeting.The vice-president of our pany delivered a __22__ that changed my life.He asked us,“If a god would __23__ you three wishes,what would they be?”After giving us a __24__ to write down the three wishes,he then asked us,“__25__ do you need a god?”I would never forget the power I __26__ at that moment.I realized that everything I had achieved in the past had __27__ me for this
B.who D.whom
moment.I was __28__ and didn’t need a god’s help to bee a motivational speaker.A motivational speaker was __29__. Having made that decision,I was immediately __30__.One week after I gave notice for engagements(签约),I __31__ my cellphone.Worse still,half a year passed and I didn’t get any engagements __32__.But I held fast to my dream.The wonder __33__ began to happen.About seven months later,I was able to book quite a few __34__ engagements with new customers.I discovered the incredible (难以置信的) __35__ of dreams. 16.A.acting C.considering
17.A.crossroad C.length
18.A.disappointed C.surprised 19.A.ine
C.position 20.A.dream C.promise 21.A.good C.new
22.A.message C.speech
23.A.answer C.share
24.A.hand C.moment 25.A.Why C.When 26.A.felt C.made
27.A.forted C.changed 28.A.happy C.ready
B.beginning D.working B.edge D.height B.moved D.worried B.wealth D.respect B.person D.speaker B.big D.own B.passage D.letter B.offer D.tell B.paper D.second B.Where D.How B.gave
D.sent
B.prepared D.driven B.proud
D.well
29.A.made C.brought 30.A.tested C.punished 31.A.bought C.lost
B.formed D.born B.checked D.shocked B.sold D.found B.at all D.at least B.really D.gradually B.training D.writing B.help D.power
32.A.at last C.at most
33.A.almost C.hardly
34.A.speaking C.selling
35.A.force C.effect Ⅲ.阅读理解
A new research has uncovered that culture is a determining factor when people interpret facial emotions (情感).The study reveals that in cultures where emotional control is the standard,such as Japan,the focus is placed on the eyes to interpret
emotions.Whereas in cultures where emotion is openly expressed,such as the United States,the focus is on the mouth to interpret emotions.
“These findings go against the popular theory that the facial expressions of basic emotions can be universally recognized,” said University of Alberta researcher Dr.Takahiko Masuda.”A person’s culture plays a very strong role in determining how he will read emotions and needs to be considered when interpreting the facial expressions.”
These cultural differences are even noticeable in puter emoticons(情感符),which are used to convey a writer’s emotions by email and text message.The Japanese emotions for happiness and sadness vary in terms of how the eyes are drawn ,while the American emotions vary with the direction of the mouth.In the United States the emoticons∶)and∶-) show a happy face,whereas the emoticons∶(and∶-(show a sad face.However,the Japanese tend to use the symbol (‘-‘) to indicate a happy face,and (;-;) to indicate a sad face.
“We think it is quite interesting and appropriate that culture tends to mask its emotions.The Japanese would focus on a person’s eyes when detecting his or her emotions,as eyes tend to be quite subtle(微妙的),”said Masuda.“In the United States,where an open emotion is quite mon,
it makes sense to focus on the mouth,which is the most expressive feature on a person’s face.”
36.The text mainly tells us that ________. A.cultural differences are expressed in emotions B.culture is a key to interpreting facial emotions C.different emoticons are preferred in different cultures D.people from different cultures express emotions differently 37.Which emoticon is used by Americans to show a happy face? A.(;-;) C.∶-(
B.∶-) D.∶(
38.If a Japanese wants to detect whether a smile is true or false,he will probably________. A.read the whole face C.look into the eyes
B.focus on the mouth D.judge by the voice
39.People used to believe that ________.
A.some facial expressions of emotions were too plex to be recognized B.people in the world interpreted basic emotions in different ways C.people could only recognize the facial expressions of basic emotions D.people all over the world understood basic emotions in the same way 40.The puter emoticons used by Americans show that________. A.they express their feelings openly B.they tend to control their emotions C.they are good at conveying their emotions D.they use simpler emotions to show their feelings
1.B 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.D 11.C 12.D 13.B 14.C 15.D
16.B 17.D 18.C 19.A 20.A 21.D 22.C 23.B 24.C 25.A 26.A 27.B 28.C 29.D 30.A 31.C 32.B 33.B 34.A 35.D
36.B 37.B 38.C 39.D 40.A