professional 职业运动员
skipping rope 跳绳amateur 业余运动员,爱好者 jogging 慢跑 enthusiast, fan 迷,爱好者
跑步 running favourite 可望取胜者 (美作:favorite) long jump 跳远 outsider 无取胜希望者 high jump 跳高championship 冠军赛,锦标赛 table tennis 乒乓球 champion 冠军 badminton 羽毛球record 纪录 网球tennis record holder 纪录创造者 足球 football/soccer ace 网球赛中的一分
basketball 篮球 Olympic Games, Olympics 奥林匹克运动会 surfing 冲浪 Winter Olympics 冬季奥林匹克运动会 skiing 滑冰 stadium 运动场 wind surf 风帆 track 跑道 swimming 游泳 ring 圈 taichi 太极拳 ground, field 场地 划船boating pitch (足球、橄榄球)场地 Suspension loop 吊环court 网球场 撑杆跳The stay rod jumps team, side 队 曲棍球Hockey 竞技性运动competitive sport
Ice hockey 冰球 用粉笔记下(分数等);达到,得到 chalk up 出名 make one's mark
Tennis 网球体育项目(尤指重要比赛) event Athletics 竞技 体育 PE (Physical Education) Swimming 游泳 体格、体质 physique Individual Sports 体育项目培训 groom Football 足球余的,带零头的 odd
球类运动 Games and Competitions 年少者 junior
Baseball & Softball 棒球和垒球残疾人 the handicapped/disabled Water Sports 水上运动学龄前儿童 preschool 搏击类竞技 Wrestling 全体;普通;一般 at large
Bicycles and Motorcycles 自行车和摩托 平均寿命life expectancy Basketball 篮球 复兴 revitalize
Riding and Horse Races 赛马 使有系统;整理 systemize
Boxing 拳击 time-honored 历史悠久的 经纪人 manager spring-board 跳板 技术指导,instructor 教练 swing 秋千 guide 领队 石弓,弩crossbow
trainer 助理教练 (比赛等的)观众 spectator
裁判)棒球.网球referee, umpire ( make headway 取得进展 橄榄球linesman, touch judge ( 裁判) 强国 sporting/sports power /体育大国 contestant, competitor, player 运动员 be affiliated to/with 有关系,加入...与
国际奥林匹克委员会 International Olympic 落后 lag behind
武术 martial arts Committee
少年业余体育学校 youth spare-time sports 五禽戏 five-animal exercises physical culture and sports 体育运动 school, youth amateur athletic school 辅导站 to strengthen one's physique coaching center 增强体质 体育中心 可喜的,令人满意的 gratifying sports center/complex 竞赛信息中心label competition information 称号,绰号 to come to the fore 涌现出来 center
运动会 sports meet; athletic meeting; games a steady flow of 源源不断全国运动会 National Games 队伍 contingent
世界大学生运动会 to be both World University Games; 又红又专/思想好,业务精Universiade socialist-minded and vocationally proficient
比赛地点 sports circle(s) competition/sports venue(s) 体育界国际比赛 承担义务 to undertake obligation international tournament
邀请赛 invitational/invitational tournament 黑马dark horse
锦标赛 an unexpected winner; dark horse championship 冷门东道国 爆冷门to produce an unexpected winner host country/nation
体育场 发展体育运动,增强人民体质Promote stadium; sports field/ground 体育馆 gymnasium, gym; indoor stadium physical culture and build up the people's 比赛场馆 competition gymnasiums and health Build up a good 锻炼身体,保卫祖国 stadiums
练习场馆 training gymnasiums physique to defend the country
操场to win honors for the motherland 为祖国争光 playground; sports ground; drill ground 胜不骄,败不馁 sports/sporting activities 体育活动
physical training 体育锻炼 Do not become cocky/be dizzy with success,
standard for physical training 体育锻炼标准 nor downcast over/discouraged by defeat.
physical exercise therapy; sports sportsmanship 体育疗法 体育道德up to one's best level in 打出水平, 打出风格 therapy
setting-up exercises to music 广播操 skill and style of play
竞技状态好in good form physical exercises during breaks 课/工间操physical culture workers, sports to lose one's usual form 体育工作者 失常 比分领先to outscore organizer
sports fan/enthusiast to draw/to tie/to play even/to level 运动爱好者 打成平局 spectator 观众 the score
cheering-section to lose 失利 啦啦队 中华人民共和国运动委员会(国家体委) cheer-leader 啦啦队长 national team 国家队 Physical Culture and Sports Commission of seeded team 种子队 the PRC (State Physical Culture and Sports home team 主队 Commission)
visiting team 客队 All-China Sports 中华全国体育总会 coach 教练员 Federation referee, umpire 裁判员.
篮球 basketball 裁判长 chief referee 篮球场team event basketball court 团体项目 排球 单项 individual event volleyball
乒乓球 table tennis; ping pong 男子项目 men's event 乒乓球拍 racket; bat 女子项目women's event 羽毛球运动 badminton 冠军 champion; gold medalist
羽毛球 shuttlecock; shuttle 全能冠军all-round champion 球拍 racket 亚军 running-up; second; silver medalist 网球 tennis 第三名third; bronze medalist 棒球世界纪录保持者 world-record holder baseball 垒球 softball 运动员athlete; sportsman
棒种子选手 seeded player; seed /垒球场 baseball(soft ball)field/ground
handball 优秀选手top-ranking/topnotch athlete 手球 田径运动track and field; athletics handball field 手球场 田赛field events hockey; field hockey 曲棍球 track events ice sports 冰上运动 竞赛 跳高high jump ice hockey 冰球运动 rink 冰球场 撑杆跳高pole jump; polevault
puck; rubber 冰球 跳远long/broad jump
三级跳远hop, step and jump; triple jump 速度滑冰 speed skating 花样滑冰 figure skating javelin throw 标枪
冰场shot put skating rink; ice rink 铅球 discus throw 铁饼 artificial ice stadium 人工冰场 hammer throw 链球 skiing 滑雪 cross country ski racing 速度滑雪Marathon (race) 马拉松赛跑
relay race; relay alpine skiing 高山滑雪接力 跨栏比赛 water/acquatic sports 水上运动 hurdles; hurdle race
aquatic sports center walking; walking race 竞走 水上运动中心
water polo gymnastics 体操 水球(运动) playing pool 水球场 floor/free exercises 自由体操 滑水water-skiing acrobatic gymnastics 技巧运动 冲浪 surfing mat exercises 垫上运动 游泳 swimming horizontal bar 单杠 swimming pool 游泳池 parallel bars 双杠
natatorium uneven bars; high-low bars 高低杠 游泳馆 freestyle; crawl (stroke) 自由泳 rings 吊环
vaulting horse 跳马 蛙泳breaststroke pommel horse 鞍马侧泳 sidestroke
butterfly (stroke) balance beam 蝶泳平衡木 ball games 球类运动海豚式dolphin stroke/kick
football; soccer 足球 fin swimming 蹼泳 diving 跳水 field; pitch 足球场 decathlon 十项 platform diving 跳台跳水
cross-country race 越野跑跳板跳水 springboard diving jump 跳跃 赛艇运动 rowing
jumping 滑艇/跳跃运动 canoeing 皮艇 high jump 跳高帆船运动 yachting; sailing
long jump 跳远 (赛龙船 dragon-boat racing 美作:broad jump) triple jump, hop step and jump 三级跳 室内运动 indoor sports pole vault 撑竿跳 举重 weightlifting throw 投掷 重量级 heavyweight throwing 投掷运动 middleweight 中量级
putting the shot, shot put 轻量级 lightweight 推铅球
throwing the discus boxing 掷铁饼 拳击throwing the hammer 摔交 wresting 掷链锤 throwing the javelin fencing 掷标枪 击剑walk 射击 shooting 竞走
shooting range 靶场 射箭 archery
quanshu; barehanded exercise; Chinese 拳术 boxing qigong; breathing exercises 气功 cycling; cycle racing 自行车运动
cycling 赛车场(自行车等的)倾斜赛车场 track
indoor velodrome 室内自行车赛场 摩托运动motorcycling mountaineering; 登山运动 mountain-climbing horsemanship 骑术 赛马场 equestrian park 国际象棋(international) chess
grandmaster 特级大师 象棋 xiangqi; Chinese chess
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竞技 2.Athletics 跑 race
middle-distance race 中长跑 long-distance runner 长跑运动员 ( 短跑sprint :dash) 美作 米栏the 400 metre hurdles 400 马拉松marathon