高考核心词汇练习题

高考核心词汇练习题 高考核心词汇（一） 1选词填空

agriculture abandon absorb accent album ability ambition accident account address 1 The captain gave the order to _________ ship because it was sinking. 2 Plants _________ carbon dioxide and give off oxygen.

3 Tim was looking through an old photo ________ with pictures of Christmas. 4 I’m sorry about breaking the vase; it was an ________ . I mean I did not intend to do it. 5 I’ve opened an _________ with the Agricultural Bank of China. 6 I will give you my _______ and telephone number.

7 He has never achieved his ____ to becoming a famous writer. 8 She was born without the ______ to speak. 9 Shelly speaks with a slight _____ .

10 More than 75% of the land is used for _______ . 2单选

1 I’d like to do more gardening, but I never seem ___ to find the time. A about B able C active D accurate

2 Slavery was __ in the U.S. in the 19th century, and slaves were given equal right. A absorbed B abused C abolished D adopted

3 A billion people in the world will not have __ to clean drinking water. A action B advance C access D agreement 4 Dana admitted __ hurt by what I had said. A feel B felt C having felt D feeling

5 I couldn’t __ the rent on my own; I want to find someone to share the room. A aim B allow C afford D advise

6 The couple are unable to have children of their own, but hope t o __ one. A adapt B adopt C advertise D acquire

7 --- I wish it was time to go home. ---_____. I’m missing my family so much.

A That’s all right B I couldn’t agree more C You can’t miss it D Don’t mention it 8 Not knowing whether he’s dead or ___ is a terrible feeling. A live B alone C alive D lively

9 As we can see, it is necessary to get ___ information about the company.

A a large number of B the number of C a large amount of D the amount of 10 Max is hardworking, cheerful, and ___, honest. A above all B after all C at all D all in all 3词组填空

take action be aimed at be addicted to adapt to be against be accused of agree with be just about to add up to take advantage of

1 The children are finding it hard to _________ the new school. 2 The professor __________ stealing his student’s ideas. 3 The numbers _________ exactly 100. 4 Your story doesn’t _________ what the police have told us. 5 I _________ the good weather to paint the door. 6 The use of drugs ______ the law ;it’s illegal.

7 These measures _________ preventing violent crimes.

高考核心词汇练习题

8 We ________ leave when Jerry arrived.

9 The government must ________ now to stop the rise in road accidents. 10 Some kids________ surfing the Net; they often forget their schoolwork. 4翻译句子

1 Tom 没有参加这个会议。( absent ) 2 Jason 决定不接受这份工作。( accept) 3 他们出国时遗忘了宠物。( abandon) 4 她让丈夫陪同去医院。( accompany)

5 Tracy 在考试中取得了好成绩。（ achieve ） 6 Bob 装得好像什么都没有发生一样。( act ) 7 我欣赏他恪守原则的作风。( admire) 8 我劝你不要告诉她真相。( advise ) 9 你的意见不会影响我的决定。( affect) 10 我们不允许在教室里吃东西。( allow ) 5翻译划线词

1 The file is not accessible to the public.

2 Strawberries don’t agree with me ; they make me feel ill. 3 The injured were immediately admitted to the nearest hospital. 4 We can’t afford to wait any longer or we’ll miss the plane.

5 This show no doubt added to his reputation and made him more famous. 6 I met her quite by accident, it was not planned at all. 7 That boy’s always in trouble--- the police are after him again. 8 --- Can I have the sports section? --- Yeah, go ahead. I’ve read it. 9 Jim was absorbed in his book; he didn’t notice us come in.

10 It ’ll take about an hour to get to the airport, allowing for traffic delays.

高考核心词汇（二）

1选词填空

amuse anniversary analyze athlete astronaut ancestor audience architect arrangement appointment 1 He made funny faces to _________ the children. 2 You need to sit down and ________ why you feel so upset. 3 My ________ originally came from Ireland.

4 The show attracts an ________ of about 20 million. 5 The family ate making __________ for his birthday party.

6 The tall building was designed by the famous _________ Frank Lloyd Wright. 7 You should phone his secretary if you want to make an ___________ .

8 ---Ann wants to be an _________. --- Does she really like to travel and work in a spacecraft? 9 It was discovered that three f the Olympic ___________ had taken drugs. 10 The couple celebrated their 20th wedding ____________ in January. 2 单选

1 The government has ___ plans to create 10,000 new jobs. A declared B announced C approved D assumed 2 I knocked at the door and nobody __. A replied B apologized C answered D argued

高考核心词汇练习题

3 The right colors can make a small room __ much bigger. A arise B arrange C notice D appear

4 I don’t need any help, but I do __ your offer. A apply B appreciate C annoy D appeal

5 Helen left her last job and has yet to find __. A else B other C another D extra

6 Can you do the job alone, or do you want someone to ___ you? A affect B assist C apply D arrange

7 He decided to adopt a different ____ and teach history through story-telling. A analysis B angle C attitude D approach

8 The age of the students ranged from 17 to 21 with a/an ___ of 19. A average B usual C normal D regular

9 Lily hoped she would pass her driving test at the first ___. A aspect B attempt C effort D attack 3词形转换

1 The school carried out an ________( analyze) of pupils’ needs. 2 There were puzzles and games to keep the children ________.(amuse) 3 Silence, please. Mr. Bennett is about to make an __________.(announce) 4 After an _______(anxiety) wait, Audrey was told that her son was safe. 5 She rushed into the hotel, _________(apology) for being so late.

6 Women are more concerned than men about their personal __________.(appear) 7 I broke the vase during an ___________(argue) with my husband. 8 She was rushed to the hospital, but was dead on _________.(arrive) 9 He was one of 30 __________(apply) for the manager’s job. 10 The young man was accused of _______(attempt) murder. 4 选词填空

atmosphere arrange attracts available ancient ashamed attack attend armed area 1 Man has used the house since _______ times.

2 The hotel tries to give the restaurant a more family –friendly _______. 3 What _______ me to the job is the salary and the chance to travel. 4 We need someone to work on this job immediately. Who’s ________?

5 A smoker has three times the risk of having a heart ________ than a non-smoker. 6 After_______ church, the family would go home for dinner.

7 She was so _______ of cheating on the test that she went and told the teacher.

8 If you have a lot of things to do, just make a list and _______ them in order of importance. 9 The crowd ________ themselves with sticks and stones and fought with the police. 10 The room is 12 square meters in _________.

5翻译句子

1 他由于粗心驾驶而被捕。（arrest） 2 他们总是为钱争吵。(argue)

3 这项新科技已被应用到农业。( apply) 4 他知道真相后感到很惊讶。(astonish) 5 你为什么不征求他的意见？(ask)

高考核心词汇练习题

6 他对生活态度积极。(attitude)

7 他对自己在晚会上的行为感到羞耻。(ashamed) 8 Tom 为自己的迟到而道歉。(apologize) 9 他企图引起服务员的注意。(attract) 10 他不愿意被人当作小孩子。(appreciate)

高考核心词汇（三）

1选词填空

biology behavior bite belief baggage bath beach balcony bitter bleed 1 His nose is _______ . Call in a doctor; otherwise he’ll lose too much blood. 2 Don’t worry about the dog; he won’t ________.

3 The family have a strong _______ in God; they think God exists. 4 My flat has got a _______ , where I can stand and watch the sea.

5 He drank strong, _______ coffee in order to stay up late and watch football. 6 Two pieces of ______ went missing. 7 I think I’ll have a _______ and go to bed.

8 By 9 o’clock the _______ was already crowded with people. 9 His _______ in school is beginning to improve. 10 She has a degree in ______. 2选词填空

before behind for away back beside between on below beyond 1 The beach is only five minutes ______; you can walk there. 2 If Jamie rings, tell him I’ll call him _______.

3 On the table_______ the bed were several medicine bottles. 4 The movie was based _____ a true story.

5 Don’t be so sad; I won’t be long _____ we meet again. 6 The reporter was determined to find the truth _____ the news. 7 Too much salt can be bad ____ you.

8 Is there any difference ____ pop music and classics?

9 Temperatures drop to 4 degrees _____ freezing. It is very cold. 10 The radio was damaged ______ repair. You’d better throw it away. 3单选

1 I don’t mind going there on foot. ____, the walk will do me good. A Beside B Besides C However D Because

2

3 It’s important to understand people from different __. A basis B blocks C behaviors D backgrounds 4 The radio stops working because the battery is ___. A slow B flat C below D behind 5 Bill had done everything he could ___ to me.

A avoid talking B to avoid talking C avoid to talk D to avoid to talk 6 I ___ my balance and fell in my face.

高考核心词汇练习题

A kept B lost C recovered D gained

7 Riding a bike helps develop a child’s sense of __. A being B blank C balance D behavior

8 My leg really hurts ----I’m not sure how much longer I can __ it. A bear B bend C bless D betray

9 So who __ for the broken vase? A is blame B will blame C is to blame D will be blamed 10 I almost fell over the chair; put it back where it ___. A belongs B fits C bears D stands 4 选词填空

be aware of believe in be blessed with belong to become of on the basis of benefit from because of beg for begin---by

1Many thousands have ________ the new medicine. 2 Eric was chosen for the job ______ his rich experience. 3 They’re not playing baseball today ____ the rain. 4 The old man went from door to door, _______ food.

5 I’ll _______ my speech _______ thanking you all for being here tonight. 6 Most people ______ the dangers of drinking and driving. 7 You’ve got to _______ yourself, or you’ll never succeed. 8 Fortunately, we _______ good health. 9 The watch isn’t mine; who does it ______ ?

10 What _______ that student who used to live with you? 5 翻译

1 你应该避免再次提及他的错误。(avoid) 2 这噪音吵得大家都睡不着。(awake) 3 他被禁止驾驶6个月。(ban) 4 她受不了家里有猫。(bear)

5 这个男孩表现得像个大人。(behave) 6 他低下身吻了那个孩子的头。(bend) 7 这个议案明年将成为法律。(become) 8 许多路被大雪堵塞了。(block)

9 这自行车已损坏得无法修理了。(beyond) 10 女孩们正与商贩们讨价还价。(bargain)

高考核心词汇（四）

1选词填空

bottom budget canteen campaign burglar branch brand breakthrough candidate camera 1 You’re so kind; thank you from the _______ of my heart. 2 The Agricultural Bank of China has ______ all over our country. 3 Coke and Pepsi are the most popular ________ of cola.

4 They’ve made a major _______ in the treatment of cancer. It is a great discovery. 5 The ______ got in through the kitchen window and took away the jewelry. 6 There are only three _______ for the job.

7 Students complain about the food in the ______ of the school.