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(完整word版)初中英语易错题及解析

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1.That pen _____ 10 yuan.

A. spends B. takes C. costs D. pays

1.答案:C 四个词虽都为花费,但spend主语必须为人,故剔除,take后跟双宾语,故也剔除,pay的意思多为付款,支付,与本语境不符,cost又可翻译为“值”所以此题选C

2.We _____ supper last night.

A. have B. has C. had D. are having

2.答案:C “last night”表示为过去时,故A排除,再因为是点动词,故D排除,时态选择一般过去时,have过去式为had 故选C 3.Tom studies _____ Jack.

A. as carefully as B. so carefully as C. as careful as D. so careful as

3.答案:A 固定句型,as......as 中必须加形容词或副词原级,意为“和……一样”故选A

4.There is _____ in today’s newspaper, and you should read it. A. important something B. important nothing C. nothing important D. something important

4.答案:D 当多个形容词修饰名词的时候,观点形容词排在事实形容词之前,故排除AB,根据语境”you should read it”意为你应该读它,说明有一些重要的事情,故选D

5.Please remember _____ the door when you leave.

A. close B. to close C. closing D. Closed

5.答案:B 本题考查动词不定式,首先语法上排除AD,remember to do sth 意为记得去做某事,remember doing sth 意为记得做过某事,本题译为:请当你离开的时候记得去关门,故选B

6.I think collecting model cars will _____ more space.

A. take up B. take off C. take in D.take down 6.答案:A 本题考查翻译,本题译为我认为收集模型车将会_____更多的空间take up意为占用,take off意为脱下,take in意为吸收,take down意为记录,故选A 7.They are still playing. They _____ ready for their coming exam now. A. get B. got C. has got D. should get 7.答案:D get ready for意为准备做某事,本题翻译为:他们仍然在玩,他们_____现在准备考试,所以根据翻译选D,应该准备 8.He _____ four hours _____ the house two days ago. A. Spend; cleaning B. Spend; to clean C. Spent; cleaning D. spent; to clean 8.答案C “two days ago”体现时态为过去时,排除AB,固定句型spent doing sth 故选C

9.Look, some boys are playing football, and _____ are playing basketball. A. others B. other C. the other D. another

9.答案:B 本题考查几个“另外几个”的辨析,the other 意为特指的另外一个,another指再一个,other意为泛指的另外一个,others为other的复数形式,指另外几个,本题,some boys 为泛指,又因为为复数be动词are 故选A 10.My grandma often _____ interesting stories.

A. says B. talks C. speaks D. tells

10.答案:D say侧重说话的内容,talk侧重双方交谈,speak则主要指说话的动作,tell主指讲述,后常跟双宾语,故选D

11.Please _____ me when you get to America.

A. write to B. write for C. hear from D. hear of

11.答案:A write意为写,hear意为听,原题翻译为,请写信给我,故排除CD,write to意为写给某人 write for意为为某人写信 故选A 12..He isn’t from Japan _____ the Republic of Korea. A. so B. or C. but D. so

12.答案:B so表示所以,or表示或者,but表示但是,and表示和 题目翻译为他不是来自日本或者韩国,故选B

13.You should tell her _____ come back home late. A. to B. not to C./ D. to not

13.答案:B 根据语境“你应该告诉她不要太晚回家”排除AC,动词不定式,动词前加“to”故选B

14.--- _____ students are there in the classroom? --- 30.

A. How long B. How much C. How many D. How often

14.答案:C 提问“有多少学生在教室”对数量提问,排除AD,much修饰不可数名词,many修饰可数名词,student为可数名词,故选C 15.You can _____ to Shanghai.

A. take train B. by a train C. by train D. take a train

15.答案:D 根据词组by train ;take a train排除AB,由于选项在题目中做谓语,故选D

16.Please remember _____ down your mistakes.

A. write B. to write C. writing D. wrote

16.答案:B 本题考查动词不定式,根据语法排除AD,remember to do sth 意为记得去做某事,remember doing 意为记得做过某事,题目翻译为:请记得写下你的错误,故选B

17.I have _____ this bike.

A. paid for B. paid C. cost D. spent

17.答案:A 首先cost主语必须跟物,故排除,paid语法不对,排除,词组,人spent 钱 东西 ,人 钱paid for 东西,故选A 18.It’s very hot outside. You can wear a _____ coat.

A. Bright B. dark C. heavy D. light

18.答案:D 题目翻译:外面非常热,你可以穿上_____大衣,根据语境,应该是light coat 薄大衣,故选D

19.Please _____ the application form.

A. check out B. call in C. fill out D. hand out

19.答案:C 题目翻译为请填写这张申请书,故选C,词组意思为填写 20.Find old friends and _____ .

A. stay in touch B. keep in touch C. in touch D. both A and B 20.答案:D stay in touch=keep in touch 意为保持联系,故选D 21.I like tennis, _____ I’m good at it.

A. so B. and C. or D. but

21.答案:B 本题考查连词,本题并列,我喜欢网球,我也很擅长它,故选B 22.--- Must I tidy up my room? --- No, you _____ .

A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. must

22.答案:B 本题考查情态动词,题为我必须整理我的房间么,不你不需要,故选B

23.Camping is one of _____ .

A. more interesting activities B. interesting activity

C. the most interesting activity D. the most interesting activities

23.答案:D 露营是最有趣的事情之一,用最高级,排除AB,由于是之一,说明有很多有趣的事情,故用复数形式,排除C,选择D 24.It is a good way _____ about American culture.

A. to learn B. learn C. learning D. learnt

24.答案:A 固定词组,way to do sth 用某种方法或技巧做某事 25.John _____ maths and he often helps Kate with her maths.

A. does well in B. are good at C. is weak at D. do well in

25.答案:A 题目翻译为,约翰的数学很优秀,他经常帮助凯特学习数学,先排除C,be good at 意为擅长做某事,do well in 意为在某方面做的好,这里应为做的好,而不是指约翰擅长数学,故排除B,often提示为一般现在时动词应改为三单形式故选A

26.The English course _____ 1000 yuan a month.

A. spends B. takes C. pays D. costs

26.答案:D spend前主语必须为人,故排除A,take后常跟双宾语,故排除B,根据翻译,英语课程费用1000元一月,pay意为付钱买某物,cost意为费用,故D为最佳选项

27.--- _____ does the course last? --- It lasts for four weeks.

A. When B. How soon C. How long D. How often 27.答案:C 问你在这门课上上多长时间了,选择C,多长时间 28.She can hardly hear anything in such a noisy restaurant, _____ ? A. can she B. can’t she C. can it D. can’t it

28.答案:A 本题考查反义疑问句,她几乎在嘈杂的餐厅里听不见任何声音,主语是否定句,后面要用肯定句型,故排除BD,主语是she,故选择A 29.Jim asked me _____ .

A. what was the matter B. what the matter are C. what is the matter D. what the matter is

29.答案:A 本题考查宾语从句,what代指主语,宾语从句永远为陈述语序,所以后跟动词,故排除BD,asked表明主语为过去时,从句也要变为过去时,故选A

30.I had a bad cold. The doctor asked me _____ in bed for a good rest. A. staying B. stays C. stay D. to stay 30.答案:D 固定词组ask sb to do sth 意为让某人做某事 31.Mr Wang suggested _____ a class meeting after school. A. to have B. have C. having D. to stay

31.答案:C 固定词组suggest doing sth 意为建议某人做某事 32.I like the jacket very much, but it is _____ dear.

A. much too B. too much C. very much D. too many

32.答案:A 我非常喜欢那个夹克,但是亲爱的,它太贵了,语法上排除C,修饰不可数名词排除D,much too后接形容词 too much后接名词,故选择A 33.--- Excuse me, how can I get to the bus stop?

--- Please walk _____ this street, then turn left, and you will find it. A. along B. over C. alone D. with 33.答案:A 沿着这条街走,along this street 34.Why don’t we _____ the answers again?

A. to check B. check C. checking D. checked 34.答案:B 陈述事实,用一般现在时,故选B 35.I believe _____ my dream will come true one day. A. what B. which C. who D. that

35.答案:D 本题考查宾语从句,从句无缺失部分,故选that 无实意 36.He knows _____ he can finish the task by himself. A. how B. what C. that D. Who

36.答案:C 本题考查宾语从句,从句无缺失部分,故选that 无实意 37.In the park, we can hear the birds _____ .

A. singing B. song C. to sing D. sang

37.答案:A 固定词组:hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事 38.I think _____ you can improve your English A. which B. what C. how D. / 38.答案:D 简单句中无需加连词

39.It’s _____ dark _____ we can’t see anything.

A. such a; that B. so; that C. such a; that D. so a; that 39.答案:B so后直接加形容词

40.Kate is _____ kind girl _____ we all like her.

A. so; that B. so a; that C. such a; that D. such; that 40.答案:C such后加冠词,再后加名词,故选C 41.We don’t allow people _____ in the cinema.

A. smoke B. smoked C. smoking D. to smoke 41.答案:D 固定词组:allow sb to do sth 意为允许某人做某事 42.Tony _____ about Beihai Park so far.

A. didn’t hear B. doesn’t hear C. hasn’t heard D. has hear

42.答案:C 本题翻译为,托尼还没有听说过北海公园,到目前为止没听说过,不代表以后没听说过,所以用现在完成时,故选C 43.The teacher told us _____ alone by the lake.

A. to not camp B. not camp C. not to camp D. not camping

43.答案:C 固定词组,tell sb do sth 故排除BD,若是否定句,否定词要加在不定式之前,故选C

44.The boss did not tell me _____ to do next.

A. what B. which C. when D. That

44.答案:A 宾语从句,老板没有告诉我下一步做什么,所以连词选择what

45.Some people are taking photos and _____ are enjoying the beautiful views in the park

A. others B. the other C. another D. other

45.答案:A 本题考查几个“另外几个”的辨析,the other 意为特指的另外一个,another指再一个,other意为泛指的另外一个,others为other的复数形式,指另外几个,另外一些人再踢足球,指的是泛指的复数,故选A 46.My sister likes hiking _____ I enjoy staying at home A. so B. for C. while D. or

46.答案:C 本题翻译为:我妹妹喜欢徒步旅行,而我喜欢待在家里,连词表转折,故选while 而

47.My parents promise _____ me to Hong Kong this summer holiday. A. took B. take C. taking D. to take 47.答案:D 首先出现动词promise 后接动词必须有不定式,故排除AB,promise doing 和promise to do 都表示承诺做某事,但前者代表正在做,后者代表还未做,本题翻译:我父母承诺这个暑假带我去香港,还没有去,故选D 48.I’m sure _____ he can overcome the difficulties. A. that B. how C. where D. if

48.答案:A 考查宾语从句,从句无缺失,故选that占位 49.Jack knows _____ his father won’t let him camp alone. A. when B. where C. / D. what 49.答案:C 本句为简单句,无须连词,故选C 50.---Why don’t we _____ for a swim? ---Good idea.

A. to go B. go C. going D. goes

50.答案:D 本题翻译:我们为什么不去游泳呢? 用一般现在时,故选B 51.I am a teacher _____ she is doctor.

A. or B. so C. about D. while

51.答案:D 本题翻译为我是个教师而她是个医生,连词表转折,故选while 而 52.This question is _____ hard for me _____ answer.

A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. very; that

52.答案:C too...to...意为太难……以至于……本题翻译为这道题对我来说太困难了

53.I made the baby _____ .

A. cry B. crying C. cried D. to cry

53.答案:A 固定句型,made sb do sth 让某人做某事 54.I have made _____ others since I came to this school.

A. friends with B. a friend with C. friends to D. a friend to 54.答案:A 固定句型,made friends with 和某人交朋友 55.I don’t know _____ Tim is asleep.

A. what B. who C. how D. If

55.答案:D 考查宾语从句连词,题目翻译为我不知道Tim睡着没有,所以选if 56.I don’t know _____ he will come tomorrow. _____ he comes, I’ll tell you. A. if; Whether B. whether; Whether C. if; That D. if; If

56.答案:D 题目翻译为我不知道他明天是否来,如果他来了,我将告诉你,第

(完整word版)初中英语易错题及解析

1.Thatpen_____10yuan.A.spendsB.takesC.costsD.pays1.答案:C四个词虽都为花费,但spend主语必须为人,故剔除,take后跟双宾语,故也剔除,pay的意思多为付款,支付,与本语境不符,cost又可翻译为“值”所以此题选C2.We_____sup
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