语法代词练习解析
第一组：
5. To her joy, Della earned first the trust of her students and then _____ of her colleagues. A. that B. one C. ones D. those
解析：答案为A, 本题中that 指代the trust,句意为Della先赢得了学生的信任然后又赢得了同事们的信任。 同类题目：
第一组：5,8,24,27
第二组：10,20,29,36,38,61,63,
7. Although Rosemary had suffered from a serious illness for years, she lost _____ of her enthusiasm for life.
A. none B. some C. neither D. all
解析：答案为A ,none的意思是 not any amount of something or not one of a group of people or things。
本题句意：尽管Rosemary得重病好多年，但是她对生活的热情（热情的度或数量）一点没减。
同类题目：76题：Sophia waited for a reply, but none came. 两组练习中考查none的题号： 第一组：7
第二组：28,40,47,58,72,76
13. In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, while in ______, knives and forks.
A. another B. others C. both D. all
解析：答案为B, others这里是名词，相当于other countries. others就是other people or things,结合句意把people or things 换成具体的名词。 同类题目：第二组17题
You are a team star! Working with is really your cup of tea. A. both B. either C. others D. the other
14. Good families are much to all their members, but ________ to none. A. something
B. anything
C. everything
D. nothing
解析：答案为C, 后半句的句子成分有省略。
本题句意：好的家庭对于所有家庭成员很重要，但对于任何成员来说，（好的家庭）都不是全部。
英语理解：'Everything to none' means that there is no single member of the family for whom family is 'everything' - all family members need to have interests and passions outside the family unit.
15. - When shall I call, in the morning or afternoon? - ______. I’ll be in all day. A. Any 解析：答案为D
B. None
C. Neither
D. Either
1. either的意思是one or the other of two things or people ，二者中的任意一个；本题的意思是上午或者下午打电话都可以
2.either还可以表达： a negative statement is true about both of two things or people（参考第一组第6题）
3.两组题中涉及either的题号： 第一组：3,6,15 第二组：23,37,51
16. - Who’s that at the door? - _____ is the milkman. A. He B. It C. This D. That 解析：答案为B, used to say who a person is 参考例句‘Who’s that over there?’ ‘It’s Robert Morley.’
23. How would you like ________if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came
into the room and just shut it off without asking you? A. them B. one C. those D. it
解析：答案为D, it 用作形式宾语，真正的宾语是跟在it后面的if从句；it也可以做形式主语
同类题目：
第一组：18,19，23题
第二组：3,5,14，52，54,62,70,74题
第二组：
10. --- Silly me! I forget what my luggage looks like.
--- What do you think of over there? A. the one B. this C. it D. that
解析：答案为D, that指代上文提到的luggage, luggage是不可数名词，故用that指代
18. Helping others is a habit, you can learn even at an early age. A. it B. that C. what D. one
解析：答案为D, one is used to mean someone or something of a type that has already been mentioned or is known about 参考例句：
--‘Have you got a camera?’
--‘No.’ ‘You should buy one (=buy a camera).' 同类题目：参考第二组6,34,60,73题
22. Neither side is prepared to talk to unless we can smooth things over between them.
A. others B. the other C. another D. one other
解析：答案为B, the other means the second of two things,people or groups, 共有两方，彼此互
为the other side.
同类题目：参考第一组第25题,脚有两只，说了一只脚，剩下那只就是两个东西中的另一个
35.Over the past 20 years, the Internet has helped change our world in way or another for the better. A. any B. one C. every D. either 解析：答案为B, one way or another 为固定短语，意思是以某种方式
40. --- How do you find your new classmates?
--- Most of them are kind, but _________ is so good to me as Bruce. A. none B. no one C. every one D. some one 解析：答案为A, 此处的none意思是not one of a group of people，同学中没有一个人像Bruce对我那么好。已经提到了同学们，从这个范围中说没有一个人像Bruce那样。
44. --- Could you tell me how to get to Victoria Street?
--- Victoria Street? _________ is where the Grand Theatre is. A. Such B. There C. That D. This 解析：that is used to refer to a person, thing, idea etc that has already been mentioned or is already known about; 本句中that指代前文刚提到的Victoria Street 参考例句：
1.I wish you wouldn’t say things like that.--that指代刚才说的话
2. He killed a man once and that’s why he had to leave Ireland.--that指代他杀了一个人这件事
66. Sarah made ___________ to the airport just in time to catch her plane this morning. A. herself B. this C. that D. it
解析：答案为D，Make it means to succeed in getting somewhere in time for something or when this is difficult.
参考例句：
1.If we run, we should make it.
2.With blood pouring from his leg, he made it to a nearby house.
73. If you’re buying today’s paper from the stand, could you get _________ for me? A. one B. such C. this D. that 解析：本题中today's paper指newspaper [countable]，横线处用one指代a newspaper 参考例句：
1.Have you seen today’s paper?
2.You’ll read about it in tomorrow’s papers.
语法it 用法练习解析
1-27题在代词练习部分已经出现过
29. Catherine bought a postcard of the place she was visiting, addressed ________ to ________ and then posted it at the nearby post office．
A. it; her B. it; herself C. herself; her D. herself; herself 解析：答案为B,本题考查address语意： if you address an envelope, package etc, you write on it the name and address of the person you are sending it to address something to somebody
参考例句：That letter was addressed to me.
48. It is pretty well understood ________ controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmosphere today. A. that B. when C. what D. how
解析：答案为C, 横线以后是主语从句，it为形式主语，主语从句中缺少主语成分，故选择what
52. — He was nearly drowned once. — When was _________?
—_________ was in 1998 when he was in middle school. A. that; It B. this; This C. this; It D. that; This
解析：答案为A, that指代前文He was nearly drowned once这件事，it 用来表达时间。
58. The news that they failed their driving test discouraged him, ___________? A. did they B. didn’t they C. did it D. didn’t it
解析：答案为D,本题主句部分是The news discouraged him.，that they failed their driving test是同位语从句补充说明news，本题的反义疑问句需看主句谓语动词discouraged，主句谓语动词是肯定的一般过去式，因而选择D
代词& it练习解析 (1)
