二、完形填空（共15小题，15分。每小题1分）阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
A few years ago, I went to Disneyland with my sister and her two children. At that time, they were probably 10 and 8.
We were walking down Main Street to go across to Downtown Disney when John, the younger of my two nephews, 26 walking. He stood there for a few seconds with his eyes looking across the 27 . As I started to walk towards him to tell him to 28 so we could stay with the group, he started walking across the street.
I was just standing there thinking and trying to 29 what he would do. 30 he got to the other side of the street, he stopped in front of a couple and their crying child. If I had to guess, this kid was probably around the same 31 as John, if not a little bit younger. I saw them talking to each other for a moment, then John 32 his balloon that he had just got within 10 minutes to the kid. The parents looked absolutely 33 . The kid took the balloon, stopped 34 smiled at John and said something,smiled at John and said something to him. Then John came walking back over to me, totally 35 . The parents were still watching him as if he was a miracle(神奇的人). And the kid was smiling and talking 36 to his parents, pointing at my nephew. By the time he got back over to me, I was obviously confused. So I asked him, \was that about?\John answered calmly, \looked sad. He shouldn't be 37 at Disneyland, so I gave him my 38 to make him happy.\ Then I asked, \gave him your balloon?\
\His balloon might have flown away, or he didn't get one, 39 of toys, so it's OK.\he answered.
To me, it's hard to imagine that this kid, this 8-year-old kid, did that.
The story is definitely not as 40 as some of the other stories we have ever read, but to this day it still kind of blows me away.
26. A. disliked B. stopped C. continued D. finished 27. A. street B. field C. square D. lake 28. A. help B. return C. hurry D. rest 29. A. discover B. explain C. prove D. show 30. A. Since B. Though C. If D. When 31. A. age B. hobby C. height D. weight 32. A. lent B. threw C. moved D. handed 33. A. bored B. worried C . surprised D. frightened 34. A. jumping B. crying C. playing D. running 35. A. crazy B. happy C. afraid D. sorry 36. A. hopefully B. nervously C. slowly D. excitedly
mom bought me lots
37. A. sad B. angry C. shy D. quiet 38. A. ticket B. money C. balloon D. food 39. A. or B. for C. but D. so 40. A. true B. touching C. simple D. tiring 三、阅读理解（共20小题，40分。每小题2分）
第一节：阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
Camp Nou is a football stadium in Barcelona, Spain. It is the largest stadium in Europe and the tenth largest in the world. Many international matches are played there. There is a museum in the stadium-the FC Barcelona Museum. It is considered the best football museum in the world There are multi-media displays(多媒体展示) about the Barcelona Club and its history as well as a fantastic view of the stadium. Camp Nou is also a place where you can enjoy major concerts and other non-football events. Beijing National Stadium, also called the Bird's Nest, is located in China.It was designed for use during the 2008 Summer olympics and Paralympics. It is the world's largest steel structure(钢结构). The stadium has recently been transformed(改造) so that it can be used for winter sports.
Maracana Stadium is an open-air stadium in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. It was opened in 1950 for the FIFA World Cup. Since then, it has mainly been used for football matches between the major football clubs in Riode Janeiro. It is the largest stadium in South America.
Wembley Stadium is located in Wembley Park in London, England. The England national football team play most of their home matches there. The stadium is also used for other sporting events. It is the second largest stadium in Europe (after Camp Nou) and one of the largest and the tallest in the world, with every seat under a roof. It was very expensive to build.
41. What is the theme of the museum in Camp Nou?
A. Film. B. Music. C. History. D. Football. 42. Which stadium has been changed for winter sports recently? A. Camp Nou. B. Beijing National Stadium C. Maracana Stadium. D. Wembley Stadium.
43. What was Maracana Stadium opened for in 1950? A. The Olympics. B. Major concerts. C. Multi-media displays. D. The FIFA World Cup. 44. From the passage, we can know that Wembley Stadium is A. in South America B. the largest stadium in Europe
C. used for different sporting events D. the largest steel structure in the world
B
Welcome to your future life! You get up in the morning and look into the mirror(镜子 ). Your face is not likely to change and stays young-looking. In 2035, medical science is better than ever. Many people of your age could live to be 150, so at 40, you're not old at all. And your parents just had an anti-aging nanotechnology treatment. Now, all three of you look the same age!
You say to your shirt, \red.\It changes from blue to red. In 2035, \clothes\contain particles, which are very tiny in size and can be programmed to change your clothes' color or pattern.
You walk into the kitchen. You get the milk, but a voice says, \shouldn't drink that!\Your fridge has read the FRID chip, a piece of electronic equipment, on the milk bottle, and it knows the milk is old. In 2035, every food item in the supermarket has an FRID chip.
It's time to go to work. In 2035, cars drive themselves. Just tell your \car\
(袖
子
).
where to go. On the way, you can call a friend using your jacket sleeves
Nano-sized \technology\is all around you. \whole body and everything around you will become part of the same network,\says scientist Ampy Buchholz. So will all these come true? For new technology to succeed, says scientist Andrew Zolli, \has to be so much better that it replaces what we have already.\The Internet is one example-what will be the next?
45. According to the passage, in 2035
A. people could live to be 150 B. clothes could be much cheaper C. cars could change color themselves D. food could stay fresh for a longer time 46. The underlined word \in Paragraph 4 means
A. not free B. not fresh C. not expensive D. not young 47. Scientist Ampy Buchholz thinks that smart technology
A. can be highly dangerous B. can become very common C. can cause stress for people D. can take the place of humans 48. What is the best title for the passage?
A. How Will We Live in 2035? B. What Will We Eat and Wear in 2035?
C
English is an important global language-but that doesn't mean it's easy to learn. Many experts have tried to make English easier for students to learn, but they weren't always successful. In 1930, Professor C. K. Ogden of Cambridge University invented Basic English. It had only 850 words (and just 18 verbs!), and Ogden said most people could learn it in
C. Why Will Everyday Life Be Changed? D. When Will Smart Technology Be Used?
just thirty hours. The problem was that those people who learned Basic English could write and say simple messages, but they couldn't understand the answers in \English! It was also difficult to explain a word which wasn't in the Basic English word list. If you wanted a watermelon(西瓜), you asked for \large green fruit with the form of an egg, which has a sweet red inside and a good taste.\ R. E. Zachrisson, a university professor in Sweden, decided that the biggest problem learners of English was spelling, so he invented a language called Anglic. Anglic was similar spelling. \became \ Anglic never became popular.
Even easier is the language which ships' captains use: it's called \It uses a simple phrases for every possible situation. In \for example, you don't say \sorry, what did you say?\or \didn't understand. Can you repeat that?\it's just \again.\No more grammar!
In the age of computers and international communication through the Internet, a new form of English might appear. A large number of the world's e-mail messages are in English and indicate examples of NetLingo like O.I.C. (Oh, I see!) and T.T.Y.L. (Talk to you later). In another fifty years English as we know it might not exist. We will probably all speak fluent Internetish! 49. What did Professor C. K. Ogden invent? A. Basic English. B. Anglic. C. Seaspeak. D. NetLingo
50. R. E. Zachrisson invented Anglic to solve the problem of________.
A. listening . B. speaking C. spelling D. reading 51. In \what do people say \didn't understand. Can you repeat that?\
A. Faadher. B. Say again. C. O.I.C. D. Talk to you later 52. What is the passage mainly about? A. Why English has become popular. B. What English has brought to people. C. Where people have used English widely.
D. How people have tried to make English easier.
D
Ungraded question, posted by Instructor, Dr Green
In next week's lecture, we will be
discussing identity. Social experts suggest that we have three basic types of identity. First, your given identity includes your gender(性别), your birthplace, and your age. These are aspects of identity that are almost impossible to change. Second is your chosen identity, groups you choose to become a part of. Chosen identity can include your beliefs, your professions ( 职业), or your community organizations. Finally, your core identity is what makes you unique. Your behaviors, personality, values, and skills are all part of your core
English but with much simpler
\became \became \Sadly,
identity. Before Monday's lecture post a short reply to this question.
QUESTION: How has your identity changed in the last few years, including the three aspects of identity? Posted by Ali K. When I started high school, I thought that I knew exactly who Iwas and where I was headed. I was a star soccer player, and my entire identity was soccer-I lived it and breathed it. This was my chosen identity. Everything changed when l had a terrible knee injury during my second year. After several months, it was clear that I wouldn't be able to play soccer competitively again. I felt really sad when I had to quit the team, and I was very unhappy. Slowly I started to see that I was still the same person on the inside. I was still a very hard-working person, someone who didn't easily give up, and someone who loved being on a team. These were part of my core identity. I had to rediscover my values (hard work and competition) to get me through this hard time. I've been developing a new sense of identity. Although I've had to change part of my chosen identity, I now understand that my core identity (who I am inside) is the most important for me. in their eyes.
①
Posted by Paul S.
Like Ali, I had a very hard time in high
school. I felt like my parents didn't understand or respect me, and nothing I did was right
They didn't think I was trustworthy, and I admit that sometimes l
didn't make great choices. But my parents are part of my given identity, and therefore they are very important in my life. During high school, my chosen identity was the group of friends that I belonged to. ② However, some friends were influencing me in bad ways. I felt really lost and unhappy with my life. Later, when I started at the university in my city, I decided to find some new friends. ③ Now I can realize the changes in me and feel more comfortable around my parents because they respect me as an adult. ④
It is important to remember that your chosen identity is not who you are. You can
make other choices, and change your life.
53. Which of the following belongs to your given identity?
A. Professions. B. Behaviors. C. Personality. D. Birthplace. 54. Why did Ali change part of his chosen identity? A. He lost interest in sport at school. B. He found a new sense of identity. C. He injured his knee playing soccer. D. He followed his teammates' advice. 55. Where should the following sentence be put?
“I've connected with friends who better understand my family background and my values. ”
A．① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 56. What kind of passage is it?
(完整版)2018北京市合格性考试试题
