*compile [*compile [k [k?mɑpailmɑpail]pail] vt.编辑,汇编 complain [complain [k [k?mɑpleinmɑplein]plein] vi.1.抱怨,诉苦 2.投诉 complaint [complaint [k [k?mɑpleintmɑpleint]pleint] n.抱怨,诉苦,发牢骚 *complement [*complement [ɑ [ɑk?mplim?mplim?nt] nt] n.1.补足(物) 2.余数 3.补语 complete [complete [k [k?mɑpli:tmɑpli:t]pli:t] vt.完成,结束 adj.1.完整的,全部的 2.已完成的,终结的 3.彻底的 complex [complex [ɑ [ɑk?mpleks] mpleks] adj.复杂的,综合的 *complexity [*complexity [k [k?mɑpleksmɑpleksipleksiti:] ti:] n.复杂(性),复杂的事物 complicate [complicate [ɑ [ɑk?mplimpli?keikeit] t] vt.使复杂化,使混乱,使难懂 component [component [k [k?mɑpmɑp?un?un?nt] nt] n.(尤指机器或系统的)组成部分,成分 adj.构成的,组成的 compose [compose [k [k?mɑp?mɑp?uz] uz] vt.1.构成,组成 2.创作(乐曲、文学作品等) composer [composer [k [k?mɑp?mɑp?uz?] n.作曲家,创作者 composition [composition [? [?k?mp?mp?ɑzi??zi??n]??n] n] n.1.作文,乐曲,作品 2.构成,成分,组成 *compound [*compound [ɑ [ɑk?mpaund] mpaund] n.化合物,混合物 adj.复合的,合成的 comprehensive [comprehensive [? [?k?mpriɑhensiv] mpriɑhensiv] adj.全面的,综合的 compress [compress [k [k?mɑpres]mɑpres] vt.压缩,浓缩 comprise [comprise [k [k?mɑpraiz] mɑpraiz] vt.包括,包含,由…组成 compromisecompromise [mise [ɑ [ɑk?mpr?mpr?maiz] maiz] n.1.妥协,折衷 2.妥协方案 v.妥协,折衷 *compulsory [*compulsory [k [k?mɑp?mɑp?ls?ls?ri] ri] n.1.强制的,必修的 2.规定的,义务的 compute [compute [k [k?mɑpju:t] mɑpju:t] vt.1.计算 2.估计 computer [computer [k [k?mɑpju:t?mɑpju:t?] n.计算机,电脑 *comrade [*comrade [ɑ [ɑk?mrid] mrid] n.同志,亲密伙伴 conceal [conceal [k [k?nɑsi:l] nɑsi:l] vt.隐藏,隐瞒 concede [concede [k [k?nɑsi:d] nɑsi:d] n.1.承认 2.给予,割让 *conceive [*conceive [k [k?nɑsi:v] nɑsi:v] vt.设想,构想出(主意、计划等) concentrate [concentrate [ɑ [ɑk?ns?ns?ntreit] ntreit] vt.1.集中 2.浓缩 n.浓缩物 concentration [concentration [? [?k?ns?ns?nɑtrei??nɑtrei??n]??n] n] n.1.专心,专注 2.集中,集结 concept [concept [ɑ [ɑk?nsept] nsept] n.概念,观念,思想 concern [concern [k [k?nɑs?nɑs?:n] :n] n.1.所关切的事,(利害)关系 2.关心,担心 vt.1.与…有关,涉及 2.使担心,使关心 as faas far as…be concerned far as…be concerned:就…而言*concerning*concerning [k [k?nɑs?nɑs?:ni?] :ni?] prep.关于 concert [concert [ɑ [ɑk?ns?ns?t] t] n.音乐会;演奏会 concession [concession [k [k?nɑse??nɑse??n]??n] n] n.让步,妥协 conclude [conclude [k [k?nɑklu:d] nɑklu:d] vt.1.结束,终止 2.推断出,推论出 vi.结束,终了 conclusion [conclusion [k [k?nɑklu:nɑklu:??u:??n]??n] n] n.1.结论,推论 2.结尾,结束语 concrete [concrete [ɑ [ɑk?nkri:t] nkri:t] n.1.混凝土 2.具体物 - 31 - adj.1.混凝土制的 2.具体的,明确的 condemn [condemn [k [k?nɑdem] nɑdem] vt.1.谴责,指责 2.宣判(罪犯),判刑 condition [condition [k [k?nɑdi?nɑdi?n] n] n.1.条件 2.状态,状况 3.(pl.)环境,形势 on condition that:如果 conduct [conduct [k [k?nɑd?nɑd?kt] kt] n.行为,表现,品行 v.1.引导,指导,指挥 2.处理,管理 3.传导,导电(热) *conductor [*conductor [k [k?nɑd?nɑd?kt?kt?] n.1.售票员,列车员,指导员,(乐队的)指挥 2.导体,导线 conference [conference [ɑ [ɑk?nf?nf?r?ns] ns] n.会议,会谈 confess [confess [k [k?nɑfes] nɑfes] vt.坦白,供认,承认 confidence [confidence [ɑ [ɑk?nfid?nfid?ns] ns] n.1.信心 2.信任 *confident [*confident [ɑ [ɑk?nfid?nfid?nt] nt] adj.确信的,自信的 confine [confine [k [k?nɑfain] nɑfain] vt.1.限制,限于 2.监禁 confirm [confirm [k [k?nɑf?nɑf?:m] :m] vt.1.证实,进一步确定 2.批准 3.使坚固 conflict [conflict [ɑ [ɑk?nflikt] nflikt] n.冲突,斗争,争执 vi.抵触,冲突 *conform [*conform [k [k?nɑf?nɑf?:m] :m] vi.依照,遵守,符合 vt.使一致,使符合,使遵守 confront [confront [k [k?nɑfr?nɑfr?nt] nt] vt.使面对,使遭遇 be confronted withbe confronted with:面临…(困难、危险 等) confuse [confuse [k [k?nɑfju:z] nɑfju:z] vt.1.使混乱,使困惑 2.混淆,混同 confusion [confusion [k [k?nɑfju:??nɑfju:??n]??n] n] n.1.混乱状态 2.慌乱 *congratulate [*congratulate [k [k?nɑ?r?tjuleit]nɑ?r?tjuleit] ?r?tjuleit] vt.祝贺.恭贺 congress [congress [ɑ [ɑk???res] ?res] n.1.(代表)大会 2.(C-:美国等国的)国会,议会 *conjunction [*conjunction [k [k?nɑd???k???k???k??n]??n] n] n.1.联合,连接,接合 2.连词 connect [connect [k [k?ɑnekt] nekt] vt.1.连接 2.与…联系,接通(电话) vi.连接,相通 connection [connection [k [k?ɑnek??nek??n]??n] n] n.连接,关系 conquer [conquer [ɑ [ɑk??k??k?] v.1.征服,占领 2.克服,改正(恶习等) *conscience [*conscience [ɑ [ɑk?n??ns]??ns] ns] n.良心,道德心 conscious [conscious [ɑ [ɑk?n??s]??s] s] adj.1.觉出的,意识到的 2.有知觉的,处于清醒状态的 3.有觉悟的,自觉的 *consecutive [*consecutive [k [k?nɑsekjutiv]nɑsekjutiv] adj.连续的,连贯的 *consent [*consent [k [k?nɑsent] nɑsent] vi.(to)同意,允许 n.同意,赞成 consequence [onsequence [ɑ [ɑk?nsikw?nsikw?ns] ns] n.结果,后果 in consequence:结果,因此 in consequence of:由于,因为…的缘故*consequently [consequently [ɑ [ɑk?nsikw?nsikw?ntli] ntli] adv.因此,所以 conservationconservation [ervation [? [?k?ns?ns?ɑvei??vei??n]??n] n] n.1.保存,保护 2.守恒 conservative [conservative [k [k?nɑsnɑs?:v?:v?tiv] tiv] adj.1.保守的,守旧的 2.小心谨慎的 3.防腐的 n.1.保守的人 2.防腐剂 consider [consider [k [k?nɑsidnɑsid?sid?] - 32 - vt.1.考虑,细想 2.体谅,顾及 3.认为,把…看作 vi.考虑 considerable [considerable [k [k?nɑsidnɑsid?sid?r?bl] bl] adj.1.值得考虑的 2.相当(大、多)的 consideration [onsideration [k [k?n?sid?n?sid?ɑrei??rei??n]??n] n] n.1.考虑 2.需考虑到的事 3.体谅,关心 take into consideration:予以考虑 consist [consist [k [k?nɑsist] nɑsist] vi.1.(in)存在于 2.(of)由…组成,构成,包括 consistent [consistent [k [k?nɑsist?nɑsist?nt] nt] adj.1.一致的,符合的 2.坚持的 3.相容的 *conspiracy [*conspiracy [k [k?nɑspirnɑspir?pir?si] si] n.阴谋,密谋,共谋 constant [constant [ɑ [ɑk?nst?nst?nt] nt] adj.1.固定不变的 2.经常发生的 3.忠实的 n.1.不变的事物 2.常数,恒量,系数 constitute [constitute [ɑ [ɑk?nstitju:t] nstitju:t] vt.1.构成 2.制定 constitution [constitution [? [?k?nstiɑtju:??nstiɑtju:??n]??n] n] n.1.法规,宪法,章程 2.组织,构造 3.体质,素质 construct [construct [k [k?nɑstrnɑstr?kt] kt] vt.构筑,建造 n.构筑物,建筑物,构想 consult [consult [k [k?nɑs?nɑs?lt] lt] vt.1.请教,向…咨询 2.查阅 3.就诊 vi.1.商议 2.会诊 consult...about...:向…讨教… consult with...about...:跟…商量consultant [consultant [k [k?nɑs?nɑs?lt?lt?nt] nt] n.1.顾问 2.会诊医生 consume [consume [k [k?nɑsju:m] nɑsju:m] vt.1.消费,花费 2.毁灭,耗尽 vi.1.消费掉 2.枯萎 consumer [consumer [k [k?nɑsju:m?nɑsju:m?] n.用户,消费者,顾客 consumption [consumption [k [k?nɑs?nɑs?mp??mp??n]??n] n] n.1.消费(量) 2.结核病 contact [contact [ɑ [ɑk?nt?kt] nt?kt] n.1.接触,联系 2.联络员 3.带菌者 4.(电流的)接触;接通;接触器 5. 【电工学】(电路的)触点,接头;接触器be ibe in in/out of contact with: 与…在接触中/与…失去联系 v.接触,联系 contain [contain [k [k?nɑtein] nɑtein] vt.1.包含,含有 2.克制,抑制 container [container [k [k?nɑtein?nɑtein?] n.1.容器 2.集装箱 *contemplate [*contemplate [ɑ [ɑk?ntempleit]ntempleit] n.沉思,仔细考虑 contemporary [contemporary [k [k?nɑtemp?nɑtemp?r?ri] ri] adj.1.当代的 2.同龄的,同时代的 n.同代人,同龄人 contempt [contempt [k [k?nɑtempt] nɑtempt] n.1.轻视,蔑视 2.受辱,丢脸 contentcontentl [ɑk?ntent] ntent] n.1.(pl.)内容,目录 2.容量 *content2 [ɑ [ɑk?ntent] ntent] vt.使满意 n.满足,满意 adj.满足的,喜欢的 contest [contest [k [k?nɑtest]nɑtest] n.竞争,比赛 v.1.竞争,比赛 2.争论,争辩 context [context [ɑ [ɑk?ntekst] ntekst] - 33 - n.1.上下文 2.(事情等的)前后关系,情况 continent [continent [ɑ [ɑk?ntin?ntin?nt] nt] n.大陆,洲 continual [continual [k [k?nɑtinju?nɑtinju?l] l] adj.不停的,频频的 continue [continue [k [k?nɑtinju] nɑtinju] v.持续,连续 continuous [continuous [k [k?nɑtinju?nɑtinju?s] s] adj.连续的,不间断的 contract [contract [k [k?nɑtr?kt] nɑtr?kt] n.契约,合同 v.1.订约 2.(使)收缩 contrary [contrary [ɑ [ɑk?ntr?ntr?ri] ri] adj.对立的,相反的 contrary tocontrary to:与…相反 n.反面,相反 on the contrary:正相反 contrast [contrast [ɑ [ɑk?ntr?st]ntr?st] n.1.对照,对比 2.对立面 3.反差 in contrast with:与…相对比,相对照 vt.使对照,使对比 vi.(with)(和…)形成对照,(比较两种事物或两个人而)显出差异 contribute [contribute [k [k?nɑtribjut]nɑtribjut] v.1.捐赠(款项) 2.投稿 3.贡献 contribute tocontribute to:出一份力,起一份作用 control [control [k [k?nɑtr?nɑtr?ul] ul] vt./n.控制,抑制,支配 out of control:失控 under the control ofunder the control of:置于…控制之下 controversy [controversy [ɑ [ɑk?ntr?ntr?v?:si] :si] n.争论,争议 *convenience [*convenience [k [k?nɑvi:nj?nɑvi:nj?ns] ns] n.方便,便利 at one's convenience:顺便,方便时 convenient [convenient [k [k?nɑvi:nj?nɑvi:nj?nt] nt] adj.方便的 convention [convention [k [k?nɑven??nɑven??n]??n] n] n.1.习俗,惯例 2.(正式)会议 3.公约,契约 conventional [conventional [k [k?nɑven??nɑven??nl]??nl] nl] adi.1.普通的,常见的 2.习惯的,常规的 conversation [?k?nv?nv?ɑsei??sei??n]??n] n] n.会话,谈话 conversion [conversion [k [k?nɑv?nɑv?:??n]??n] n] n.转化,转换,转变 convert [convert [k [k?nɑv?nɑv?:t] :t] vt.使转变,更改 n.改变信仰者 convey [convey [k [k?nɑvei]nɑvei] vt.1.传达,表达 2.传送,运输 Convict [onvict [k [k?nɑvikt]nɑvikt] vt.1.证明…有罪,宣判…有罪 2.使…知罪 n.罪犯 conviction [conviction [k [k?nɑvik??nɑvik??n??n] n.1.坚信 2.定罪,证明有罪 convince [convince [k [k?nɑvins]nɑvins] vt.1.使确信,使信服 2.使知错 be convinced of:确信 convince...of:说服 cook [cook [kuk [kuk]kuk] vt.煮,烧(食物) vi.做饭 n.厨师 cool [cool [ku:l] [ku:l] ku:l] adj.1.凉的,凉爽的 2.沉着的 3.不动感情的 v.1.(使)冷却 2.(使)冷静 cooperate [cooperate [k [k?uɑ?uɑ?p?reit] reit] vi.合作,协作 *coordinate [*coordinate [k [k?uɑ?uɑ?:dineit] :dineit] adj.同等的,协调的,协同的 n.同等者,同位 vt.协作,协调 cope [cope [k [k?up]up] vi.1.竞争 2.应付,处理 cope with:处理,应付 copper [copper [ɑ [ɑk?p?] n.1.铜 - 34 - 2.铜币 3.铜器 adj.1.铜(制)的 2.(紫)铜色的 Copy [opy [ɑ [ɑk?pi]pi] n.1.抄本,副本 2.(书的)一册,(报纸的)一份 v.1.抄写 2.复印 3.复制 *cord [*cord [k [k?:d] :d] n.细绳,弦;灯心绒裤 core [core [k [k?:] :] n.l.果心 2.核心,要点 *cork [*cork [k [k?:k] :k] n.软木,软木塞 *corn [*corn [k [k?:n] :n] n.1.谷物 2.(美)玉米 3.(英)小麦 corner [corner [ɑ [ɑk?:n?:n?] n.1.角落 2.街角 3.困境 *corporate [*corporate [ɑ [ɑk?:p?:p?rit] rit] adj.1.共同的,全体的 2.公司的,企业的 corporation [corporation [? [?k?:p?:p?ɑrei??rei??n]??n] n] n.(大)公司;法人,法人团体 correct [correct [k [k?ɑrekt] rekt] adj.正确的,合适的 vt.改正 *correspond [*correspond [? [?k?risɑp?risɑp?nd] nd] vi.1.(to)相当(于) 2.(with)与…一致,相符合 3.通信 correspondent [correspondent [? [?k?risɑp?risɑp?nd?nd?nt] nt] n.1.通信者 2.记者,通信员 3.对应物 *corridor*corridor [orridor [ɑ [ɑk?rid?rid?:] :] n.走廊,过道 *cosmetic [*cosmetic [k [k?zɑmetik] zɑmetik] adj.化妆用的,美发的 n.(pl.)化妆品 cost [cost [k [k?st] st] n.价格,成本,费用 at all costs:不惜任何代价 at the cost of:以…为代价 v.花费,(使)损失 *costly [*costly [ɑ [ɑk?stli] stli] adj.昂贵的,浪费的 costume [costume [ɑ [ɑk?stju:m] stju:m] n.1.服装 2.剧装 cosy=cozy [cosy=cozy [ɑ [ɑk?uzi] uzi] adj.暖和舒服的;(感觉)舒适的 cottage [cottage [ɑ [ɑk?tid?tid?] n.1.小屋,村舍 2.小型别墅 cotton [cotton [ɑ [ɑk?t?n] n] n.棉花.棉 *couch [*couch [kaut [kaut?kaut?] n.睡椅,长沙发椅 vt.表达,隐含 *cough [*cough [k [k?f] f] v./n.咳嗽 could [could [kud [kud]kud] aux.v. [can的过去时]可以,能 council [council [ɑ [ɑkaunsl] kaunsl] n.理事会,委员会 council(lcouncil(l)or [)or [ɑ [ɑkaukauns?ns?l?] n.顾问,(使馆)参赞 counsel [counsel [ɑ [ɑkauns?kauns?l] l] n./v.劝告,建议 count [count [kaunt] [kaunt] kaunt] vt.1.(按顺序)数,计数 2.认为 vi.1.计数 2.指望 count in:包括,算上… count out:不包括 n.计数,总数 counter [counter [ɑ [ɑkaunt?kaunt?] n.1.计数器 2.柜台 3.反面 adj./adv.相反的(地),反对的(地) v.反对,对抗 *countermeasure [*countermeasure [ɑ [ɑkaunt?kaunt??me??me??]??] n.对策,反措施 counterpart [counterpart [ɑ [ɑkaunt?kaunt?p?:t] ?:t] n.1.对等的人,同仁;对称 - 35 -
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