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职称英语考试词汇表(含音标) 

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album [album [ɑ [ɑ?lb??lb?m] m] n.相片册,邮票簿 alcohol [alcohol [ɑ [ɑ?lk??lk??h?l] n.1.酒精,乙醇 2.含酒精的饮料 alike [alike [? [?ɑlaik] laik] adj.相似的,相像的 alive [alive [? [?ɑlaiv] laiv] adj.1.活着的,存在的 2.有活力的,活泼的 all all adj.1.全部的,整个的 2.非常的,极度的 adv.完全地,十分地 pron.全体,一切 above all:首先,尤其是 all over:到处,遍及 in all:总计 allege [allege [? [?ɑled?led?] vt.断言,声称 allegation [allegation [? [??li?liɑgeigei??n]??n] n] n.断言,主张,见解 alleged [alleged [? [?ɑled?led?d] d] adj.被说成的,被指称的 allegedly [allegedly [? [?ɑled?led?idli] idli] adv.据说 *alley [alley [ɑ [ɑ?li] ?li] n.1.小巷,胡同 2.小径,小路 alliance [alliance [? [?ɑlai?lai?ns] ns] n.结盟,联盟,联姻 allied [allied [? [?ɑlailaid, ɑ?l?aid, ɑ?l?aid] 单词原形:ally adj.联合的,同盟的,联姻的 allow [allow [? [?ɑlau] lau] vt.1.允许,准许 2.承认 3.给予 vi.(for)考虑到,顾及 ally [ally [ɑ [ɑ?lai] ?lai] n.1.同盟者 2.伙伴 3.同类 almost [almost [ɑ [ɑ?:lm?:lm?ust] ust] adv.几乎,差不多 alone [alone [? [?ɑl?un] un] adj.1.单独的,孤独的 2.唯一的 adv.1.单独地,独自地 2.只有,仅仅 alongalong [? [?ɑl??] ?] prep.沿着 all alongall along:始终,一直 adv.向前 alongside [alongside [? [?ɑl??ɑsaid?ɑsaid]said] prep.1.在…旁边,沿着…的边 2.和…在一起 3.和…相比 adv.在旁边,并排地 aloud [aloud [? [?ɑlaud] laud] adv.1.大声地 2.响亮地 *alphabet [*alphabet [ɑ [ɑ?lf??lf?bit] bit] n.字母表 already [already [? [?:lɑred:lɑrediredi] adv.已经,早已 also [also [ɑ [ɑ?:ls?:ls?u] u] adv.1.也,同样 2.而且,还 not only...but alsobut also...:不但…而且 alter [alter [ɑ [ɑ?:lt?:lt?] vt.1.改变,更改 2.改做(衣服等) vi.改变,变化 alternative [alternative [? [?:lɑt:lɑt?:n?:n?tiv] tiv] adj.1.两者选一的 2.交替的 n.1.两者选一 2.替换物 3.交替 although [although [? [?:lɑe:lɑe?u] u] conj.尽管,虽然 altitude [altitude [ɑ [ɑ?ltitju:d] ?ltitju:d] n.1.高度 2.海拔 3.(pl.)高处 altogether [altogether [? [??:lt?:lt?ɑ?ee?] ?ee?] adv.1.总共 2.完全地 3.总之 alumin(i)ualumin(i)um [?ɑlu:m?lu:m?n?m] [m] [? [??lju:ɑmi?lju:ɑminjminj?nj?m] m] n.铝 always [always [ɑ [ɑ?:lweiz] :lweiz] adv.1.总是,一向 2.始终,永远 - 6 - *a.m. adv.上午,由午夜至中午 amateur [amateur [ɑ [ɑ?m??m?t?,ɑ?m??m?t?(r)] (r)] adj.业余的 n. 业余爱好者 amaze [amaze [? [?ɑmeiz] meiz] vt.使惊讶,使吃惊 amazingamazing [? [?ɑmeimeizi?] ?] adj.令人惊讶的,令人吃惊的 ambassador [ambassador [?mɑ [?mɑb?s?mɑb?s?b?s?d?] n.大使,专使 ambition [ambition [?mɑ [?mɑbi?mɑbi??bi??n]??n] n] n.1.野心,雄心 2.抱负,志向 ambitious [ambitious [?mɑ [?mɑbi?mɑbi??bi??s]??s] s] adj.1.有雄心的,有抱负的 2.热望的 ambulance [ambulance [ɑ [ɑ?mbjul??mbjul?ns] ns] n.救护车(船、飞机等) amendment [amendment [? [?ɑmendm?mendm?nt] nt] n.1.改正,修正,改善 2.修正案 America [America [? [?ɑmerimerik?] n.1.美洲 2.美国 American [American [? [?ɑmerimerik?n] n] adj.1.美洲(人)的 2.美国(人)的 n.1.美洲人 2.美国人 amid [amid [? [?ɑmid] mid] prep.在…中,在…当中 among(st) [among(st) [? [?ɑm??] [?] [? [?ɑm??st]st] prep.在…之中,在…中间 amount [amount [? [?ɑmaunt] maunt] vi.(to)1.总计 2.等于 n.1.数额,数量 2.总和,总额 amplify [amplify [ɑ [ɑ?mplifai] ?mplifai] vt.1.扩大,加大 2.引申,详述 amuse [amuse [? [?ɑmju:z] mju:z] vt.1.逗乐,使开心 2.给…提供娱乐 *analogy [*analogy [? [?ɑn?l?n?l?d?i] i] n.1.类似,相似 2.类比,类推 analyse [analyse [ɑ [ɑ?n??n?laiz] laiz] vt.分析,分解 analysis [analysis [? [?ɑn?l?n?l?sis] sis] n.分析,分解 in the final(1ast)analysis:归根结底 ancestor [ancestor [ɑ [ɑ?nsist??nsist?] n.祖宗。祖先 *anchor [*anchor [ɑ [ɑ??k??k?] n.锚 vt.1.把…固定住 2.抛锚,泊(船) vi.1.固定 2.抛锚 ancient [ancient [ɑ [ɑein??ein??nt]??nt] nt] adj.古代的,古老的,古式的 and and conj.1.和,与,加 ’ 2.那么,则 angel [angel [ɑ [ɑeind??eind??l]??l] l] n.天使,守护神 anger [anger [ɑ [ɑ????]????] ??] n. 生气,气愤 vt.激怒,使生气,使发怒 angle [angle [ɑ [ɑ???l]???l] ?l] n.1.角,角度 2.(看问题的)角度,观点 angry [angry [ɑ [ɑ???ri]???ri] ?ri] adj.发怒的,愤怒的 animal ]animal ] [ ] [ɑ [ɑ?nim??nim?l] l] n./adj.动物(的),兽类(的) ankle [ankle [ɑ [ɑ??kl] ??kl] n.踝 [huái],踝关节 anniversary [??niɑv?:s?ri] n. 1.周年 2.周年纪念 announce [announce [? [?ɑnauns] nauns] vt.宣布,发表 announcement [announcement [? [?ɑnaunaunsm?nsm?nt] nt] n.1.布告,通告 2.预告,声明 annoy [annoy [? [?ɑn?i] i] vt.1.使生气,使恼火 2.打扰 annual [annual [ɑ [ɑ?nju??nju?l] adj.每年的,年度的 n. 年刊,年鉴 - 7 - another [another [? [?ɑn?e?] adj.另一个,又,再 pron.另一个,类似的一个 one another:互相 answer answer v.回答,答复 answer foranswer for for 1.对…负责 2.保证 n.回答,答复 ant [ant [?nt] [?nt] ?nt] n.蚁 *anthropologist [*anthropologist [? [??nθr??nθr?ɑp?l?d?ist] st] n.人类学家 anticipate [anticipate [?nɑ [?nɑtisipeit?nɑtisipeit]tisipeit] vt.预料,预期 antique [antique [?nɑ [?nɑti:k?nɑti:k]ti:k] adj.1.古代的,古式的 2.旧式的 n.古物,古董 anxiety [anxiety [?nɑ [?nɑzai?nɑzai?zai?ti] ti] n.1.焦虑,挂念,担心 2.渴望,热望 anxious [anxious [ɑ [ɑ??k????k??s]??s] s] adj.1.忧虑的,担心的 any [any [ɑ [ɑeni] eni] adj.1.一些,什么 [用于否定、疑问、条件句] 2.任何的 pron.任何一个,无论哪个,无论哪些 anybody [anybody [ɑ [ɑeni?b?eni?b?di] di] pron.1.某人,随便哪一个人 2.无论谁,任何人 3.任何人 [用于否定、疑问、条件句中] *anyhow [*anyhow [ɑ [ɑenihau] enihau] adv.1.不管怎样说,无论如何 2.不管以什么方法 3.总之 anyone [anyone [ɑ [ɑeniw?eniw?n]=n]=anybody anybody anythinganything [ɑ [ɑeniθi?] eniθi?] pron.1.任何事,任何东西 [用于否定、疑问、条件句中] 2.无论什么东西(事情) anything but:根本不是,除…以外决 不 anyway [anyway [ɑ [ɑeniwei]=eniwei]=anyhow anyhow anywhere [anywhere [ɑ [ɑenihwenihw??hw??]??] adv.1.无论哪里,随便哪里 2.任何地方,什么地方 [用于否定、疑问、条 件句中] apart [apart [? [?ɑp?:t] ?:t] adv.1.相距,相隔 2.分,离开 3.除去 apart front:除…之外 apartment [apartment [? [?ɑp?:tm?nt] ?:tm?nt] n.公寓住宅,套间 apologize [apologize [? [?ɑp?l?d?aiz] aiz] vi.1.道歉,认错 2.辩护,辩解 apology [apology [? [?ɑp?l?d?i] i] n.1.道歉,认错 2.辩解,辩护 *appalling*appalling [? [?ɑp?:li?] :li?] adj.骇人听闻的,令人震惊的,可怕的 apparatus [apparatus [? [??p??p?ɑreit?reit?s] s] n.1.装置,器械 2.器具,设备 apparent [apparent [? [?ɑp?r?p?r?nt] nt] adj.1.明显的 2.表面的 apparently [apparently [? [?ɑp?r?p?r?ntlintli] adv.显然 appeal [appeal [? [?ɑpi:l] pi:l] vi.1.请求,呼吁 2.吸引 3.上诉 4.(to)诉诸,求助 appeal tappeal toal to:1.请求 2.吸引 n.1.呼吁,要求 2.吸引力 3.申诉,上诉 appear [appear [? [?ɑpi?pi?] vi.1.出现,露出 2.似乎,好像 appearance [appearance [? [?ɑpi?pi?r?ns] ns] n.1.出现,出场 2.外貌,样子 *appendix [*appendix [? [?ɑpendiks] pendiks] n.1.附录,附属物 2.阑尾 *appetite [*appetite [ɑ [ɑ?pitait] ?pitait] n.1.食欲,胃口 2.爱好,嗜好 3.欲望 - 8 - *applaud [*applaud [? [?ɑpl?pl?:d] :d] vt.1.鼓掌欢迎,欢呼 2.赞同,称赞 vi.鼓掌欢迎,欢呼 applause [applause [? [?ɑpl?pl?:z] :z] n.1.鼓掌,喝彩 2.夸奖,赞扬 apple [apple [ɑ [ɑ?p??p?l] l] n.苹果 *applicant [*applicant [ɑ [ɑ?plik??plik?nt]nt] n.申请人 application [application [? [??pliɑkei???pliɑkei??n]??n] n] n.1.申请,申请表格 2.应用,实施 apply [apply [? [?ɑplai] plai] vi.1.(for)申请,请求 2.(to)应用,适用 vt.1.把…应用于 2.应用,运用 apply oneself toapply oneself to:致力于 appoint [appoint [? [?ɑp?int] int] vt.1.任命,委派 2.指定,约定(时间、地点等) appointment [appointment [? [?ɑp?intm?intm?nt] nt] n.1.约会,约定 2.任命,委派 appreciate [appreciate [? [?ɑpri:?pri:?ieit] ieit] vt.1.评价,鉴别 2.欣赏,赏识 3.感谢,感激 approach [approach [? [?ɑpr?pr?ut?ut?] vt.1.走近,接近 2.处理,对待 vi.临近,接近 n.1.走近,接近 2.(处理的)办法 3.看法,观点 appropriate [appropriate [? [?ɑpr?pr?upri?pri?t] adj.合适的,适当的 approval [approval [? [?ɑpru:v?pru:v?l] n.1.同意,赞同 2.批准,认可 approve [approve [? [?ɑpru:v] pru:v] vt.批准,认可 vi.赞成,满意 approximate [approximate [? [?ɑpr?pr?ksimit] ksimit] adj.大致的,近似的 vi. 接近,近似 approximately [approximately [? [?ɑpr?pr?ksimitli] ksimitli] adv.大约,近似 April April n.四月 apron [apron [ɑ [ɑeipr?eipr?n] n] n.围裙 *apt [*apt [?pt] [?pt] ?pt] adj.1.恰当的,适当的 2.易于…的,有…倾向的 arbitrary [arbitrary [ɑ [ɑ?:bitr?ri] ?:bitr?ri] adj.1.任意的,武断的 2.专断的,专横的 *arch [*arch [?:t?] [?:t?] ?:t?] n.拱门,弓形结构 *archbishop [*archbishop [?:t?ɑb [?:t?ɑbi?:t?ɑbi??p]??p] p] n.(基督教)大主教 architectarchitect [ct [ɑ [ɑ?:kitekt] ?:kitekt] n.1.建筑师 2.设计师 3.缔造者 *architecture [*architecture [ɑ [ɑ?:kitekt??] ?:kitekt??] n.1.建筑学 2.建筑式样 3.结构,构造 *archives [*archives [ɑ [ɑ?:kaivz] ?:kaivz] n.档案,案卷,档案窒 area [area [ɑ [ɑ??ri??ri?ri?] n.1.地区 2.面积 3.范围,领域 argue [argue [ɑ [ɑ?:?ju:] ?:?ju:] vi.辩论,争论 vt.1.主张,论证,辩明 2.说服,劝说 argumentargument [ent [ɑ [ɑ?:?ju:m?nt?:?ju:m?nt]nt] n.1.争论,辩论 2.论点,论据 arise [arise [? [?ɑraiz] vi.起来,升起,出现 arithmetic [arithmetic [? [?ɑriθm?riθm?tik] tik] n.算术 arm [arm [?:m] [?:m] ?:m] n.1.手臂,前肢 2.支架,扶手 3.(pl.)武器 arm in arm:臂挽着臂 - 9 - vt.武装,装备 army [army [ɑ [ɑ?:mi] ?:mi] n.1.军队 2.一大批,一大群 around [around [? [?ɑraund] raund] adv.1.在周围 2.到处 3.大约 all around:四处,到处 prep.在…周围,在…附近 arouse [arouse [? [?ɑrauz]rauz] vt.1.唤醒,叫醒 2.唤起,激起 arrange [arrange [? [?ɑreind?reind?] vt.1.安排,准备 2.整理,排列 vi.安排,准备 arrangement [arrangement [? [?ɑreind?reind?m?nt] nt] n.1.排列,整理 2.安排,准备 array [array [? [?ɑrei] rei] n.1.一系列,大量 2.排列。数组 vt.排列 arrest [arrest [? [?ɑrest] rest] vt./n.逮捕,拘捕,拘留 arrival [arrival [? [?ɑraiv?raiv?l] l] n.1.到达,抵达 2.到达者 arrive [arrive [?:ri:ɑvei] [?:ri:ɑvei] ?:ri:ɑvei] vi.1.到达,抵达 2.(时间、事件)到来,发生 3.达到,得出结论 arrow [arrow [ɑ [ɑ?r??r?u] n.1.箭 2.箭头状物 3.箭头号 *arsenal [*arsenal [ɑ [ɑ?:s?n?:s?n?l] n.军火库,兵工厂 art art n.1.艺术,美术 2.(pl.)人文学科 *arthritis*arthritis [is [?:ɑ [?:ɑθrairaitis] n.关节炎 article [article [ɑ [ɑ?:tikl] ?:tikl] n.1.文章,论文 2.物件,物品 3.条款,项目 4.冠词 artificial [artificial [? [??:tiɑfi?:tiɑfi??fi??l??l] adj.1.人工的,人造的 2.做作的,不自然的 artist [artist [ɑ [ɑ?:tist] ?:tist] n.艺术家,美术家 artistic(a1) [artistic(a1) [?:ɑ [?:ɑtistik?:ɑtistik]tistik] [?:ɑ [?:ɑtistik?:ɑtistik?tistik?l] adj.艺术(家)的,美术(家)的 as as conj.1.在(当)…的时候 2.由于,因为 3.像,像…一样 prep.作为,看作 adv.同样地,一样地 as...as...:像…一样 as as for/to…:至于,说到 as if/though:就像,仿佛 *ascend [*ascend [? [?ɑsend] send] v.上升,攀登 ash [ash [? [??] n.1.灰,灰末 2.(pl.)骨灰 3.(pl.)废墟 *ashore [*ashore [? [?ɑ??:]??:] :] adv.上岸,在岸上,向岸上 Asia [Asia [ɑ [ɑei??]??] n.亚洲,亚细亚 Asian [Asian [ɑ [ɑei??n, ɑ??n, ɑen, ɑei??n]??n] n] adj.亚洲(人)的 n.亚洲人 aside [aside [? [?ɑsaid] said] adv.在旁边,到(向)一边 n. 旁白;低声说的话;离题话 aside from:除…以外(尚有),且别说ask [ask [ɑ:sk] :sk] vt.1.问,询问 2.请求,要求 3.邀请 vi.1.问 2.要求.请求 ask after:问候 ask forask for:向…要求… asleep [asleep [? [?ɑsli:p] sli:p] adj.睡着的,睡熟的 aspect [aspect [ɑ [ɑ?spekt] ?spekt] n.1.样子,面貌 - 10 -

职称英语考试词汇表(含音标) 

album[album[ɑ[ɑ?lb??lb?m]m]n.相片册,邮票簿alcohol[alcohol[ɑ[ɑ?lk??lk??h?l]n.1.酒精,乙醇2.含酒精的饮料alike[alike[?[?ɑlaik]laik]adj.相似的,相像的alive[alive[?[?ɑlaiv]laiv]adj.1.活着的,存
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