社会支持度对孕产妇剖宫产率的影响研究
孙自红;赵青;赵雪柯
【期刊名称】《中国继续医学教育》 【年(卷),期】2015(000)006
【摘要】目的:探讨社会支持度对孕产妇分娩方式选择的影响。方法以2013年6~12月间在我院住院分娩的初产妇200名为研究对象,在产前应用社会支持评价量表(SSRS)评价孕产妇的社会支持度,比较剖宫产孕产妇和自然分娩孕产妇间的社会支持度差异。结果200名研究对象中自然分娩者占53%(106/200),剖宫产者占47%(94/200);剖宫产者在客观支持、主观支持和对支持利用度三个维度方面得分,均比自然分娩组高,且差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论社会支持度是影响孕产妇选择分娩方式的重要影响因素,应采取措施加以干预,以期降低剖宫产率。%Objectiveinvestigate the effect of social support that people’s selection of the mode of maternal delivery. MethodsIn our hospital,delivery of primipara 200 called the research object, using the social support rating scale (SSRS) evaluation of maternal social support.ResultsCesarean section in the objective support, subjective support and utilization of three
dimension scores more than natural delivery group, and the results showed great significance. (P<0.05).Conclusion social support is an important factor inlfuencing the choice of mode of delivery in pregnant women, we should take measures to intervene to reduce the rate of cesarean section.