2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷)
英 语
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
听力采用全国1卷的听力 【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.B 11.C l2.B l3.B l4.C l5.C l6.A l7.C l8.A l9.B 20.B 【解析】略
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、 B、 C 、D 、四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child __ he or she wants.
A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever 答案是B。
21. The population of Jiangsu __ to more than twice what it was in 1949. The figure is now approaching 74 million.
A. has grown B. have grown C. grew D. are growing 【答案】A
【解析】考察主谓一致和时态。population是集合名词,或集体名词,即看成一个整体,
所以谓语动词用单数形式。句子说的是江苏现在的人口数量和以及增长,用完成时表示现在的状态。
22. -- Ann is in hospital.
-- Oh, really? I __ know. I __ go and visit her.
A. didn’t; am going to B. don’t; would C. don’t; will D. didn't; will 【答案】D
【解析】考查时态和交际用语说话者用I _didn't_ know,是表示现在之前他不知道。而他现在说要去看他当然是将要去看他用“will'.
23. Because of the financial crisis, days are gone _ _ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.
A. if B. when C. which D. since 【答案】B
【解析】由于金融危机,当地五星级酒店一晚收费6000元的日子不复存在了。when引导的从句做days的定语。
24.---- I' m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have __ . ----So am I. They seemed very happy together when I last saw them.
A. broken up B. finished up C. divided up D closed up 【答案】A
【解析】动词短语辨析break up 断绝关系。 finish up 结果成为;最终到来。 divide up 分担,分配,分享。close up (伤口)愈合。
25.--- Hi, Terry, can I use your computer for a while this afternoon? --- Sorry. .
A. It' s repaired B. It has been repaired C. It's being repaired D. It had been repaired 【答案】C
【解析】据题意,computer是正在被修。
26. Schools across China are expected to hire 50,000 college graduates this year as short-term teachers, almost three times the number hired last year, reduce unemployment pressures.
A. help B. to have helped C. to help D. having helped
【答案】C
【解析】China are expected to help reduce unemployment pressures. to help 与to hire 位置相同。
27. Compared with his sister, Jerry is even more to, and more easily troubled by , emotional and relationship problems.
A. sceptical B. addicted C. available D. sensitive 【答案】D
【解析】be sensitive to对什么敏感。Jerry is even more sensitive to emotional and relationship problems. more sensitive to与more easily troubled by 并列。
28. He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he it differently. A. could express B. would express C. could have expressed D. must have expressed 【答案】C
【解析】he could have expressed it differently.他要是用另一种方式来说该多好啊。 29.--- Bill, can I get you anything to drink? --- . A. You are welcome B. No problem C. I wouldn't mind a coffee D. Doesn’t matter 【答案】C
【解析】交际用语Bill, can I get you anything to drink?Bill,你想要喝点什么?I wouldn't mind a coffee 我不见意要一杯咖啡。
30.This special school accepts all disabled students, __ educational level and background. A. according to B. regardless of C. in addition to D. in terms of 【答案】B
【解析】according to 根据 regardless of 不管,不顾 in addition to 另外 in terms of 就...而言.这所特殊学校接收所有的残疾学生,不管他们的教育水平和背景如何.
31. __ unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former.
A. Before B. Where C. Unless D. Until 【答案】B
【解析】哪儿的失业率高 ,哪儿的犯罪就率高,那可以认为是前者导致后者的原因。 32.Distinguished guests and friends, welcome to our school, the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning are our alumni (校友) from home and abroad.
A. Attend B. To attend C. Attending D. Having attended 【答案】C
【解析】主句 .Distinguished guests and friends are our alumni (校友) from home and abroad. Attending the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning非谓语动词作伴随状语。
33.--- What' s the matter with Della?
--- Well, her parents wouldn't allow her to go to the party, but she still __
A. hopes to B. hopes so C. hopes not D. hopes for 【答案】A
【解析】考察固定搭配,hope to do sth;
34.Many young people in the West are expected to leave __ could be life' s most important decision -- marriage -- almost entirely up to luck.
A. as B. that C. which D. what 【答案】D
【解析】句中此处是一个名词性定语从句,leave 是动词,后面要加宾语。其中that 和which 引导宾语从句的话,要有先行词在连接词的前面。所以应该选D
35. Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach to educating their children compared with __ of their parents.
A. those B. one C. both D. that 【答案】D
【解析】代词 代are expected
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The requirements for high school graduation have just changed in my community. As a result, all students must 36 sixty hours of service learning, 37 they will not receive a diploma. Service learning is academic learning that also helps the community. 38 of service learning include cleaning up a polluted river, working in a soup kitchen, or tutoring a student. 39 a service experience, students must keep a journal(日志)and then write a 40 about what they have learned.
Supporters claim that there are many 41 of service learning. Perhaps most importantly, students are forced to think 42 their own interests and become 43 of the needs of others. Students are also able to learn real-life skills that 44 responsibility, problem-solving, and working as part of a team. 45 , students can explore possible careers 46 service learning.
For example, if a student wonders what teaching is like, he or she can choose to work in an elementary school classroom a few afternoons each month. 47 there are many benefits, opponents (反对者) 48 problems with the new requirement. First, they 49 that the main reason students go to school is to learn core subjects and skills. Because service learning is time-consuming, students spend 50 time studying the core subjects. Second, they believe that forcing students to work without 51 goes against the law. By requiring service, the school takes away an individual's freedom to choose.
In my view, service learning is a great way to 52 to the community, learn new skills, and explore different careers. 53 , I don' t believe you should force people to help others – the 54 to help must come from the heart. I think the best 55 is one that gives students choices: a student should be able to choose sixty hours of independent study or sixty hours of service. Choice encourages both freedom and responsibility, and as young adults, we must learn to handle both wisely.
36. A. spend B. gain C .complete D. save 【答案】C
【解析】由文章知到,现在的大学要求学生要完成6小时Service Learning为正确答案。 37. A. and B. or C. but D. for 【答案】B
【解析】不完成Service Learning,否则就不予毕业。
38. A. Subjects B. ideas C. Procedures D. Examples 【答案】D
【解析】是Service Learning的例子
39. A. With B. Before C . During D. After