2008年欧洲文化入门试卷
PART ONE I. 选择题
1. During the height of the development of Greek culture, Alexandria was noted for its
A. port facilities B. population C. library D. architecture 2. Which of the following is true about Plato?
A. He adopted the dialectical method in argument B. He was the author of Ethics C. He built up a comprehensive system of philosophy D. He was friend of Socrates 3. gave birth to Christianity.
A. Palestine B. Jewish tradition C. The Bible D. None of the above
4. Abraham was told by God to lead the Hebrews to the Promised Land, which roughly corresponds to the present-day
A. Egypt B. Sinai C. Jordan D. Palestine
5. was made the official language of the Catholic Church. A. Greek B. Latin C. Hebrew D. Italian
6. Alfred the Great made the Anglo-Saxon cultural center. A. London B. Essex C. Edingburg D. Wessex
7. In Raphael's works, there is the exquisite harmony and of the High Renaissance. A. balance B. power C. vigor D. knowledge
8. In England, the question of reform was chiefly one of rejection of the supremacy of A. the Pope B. the Church C. the Parliament D. the Sovereign
9. In the century Europe advanced from the Middle Ages to the modem times. A. 15th B. 16th C. 17th D. 18th
10. The law of inertia was discovered by A. Copernicus B. Newton C. Kepler D. Galileo
11. \ A. Bacon B. Hobbes C. Locke D. Newton
12. One major source of primitive accumulation of capital was A. farming B. textile C. commerce D. slave trade
13. The Enlightenment was an intellectual movement originating in A. France B. Spain C. England D. Italy 14. was considered to be a child prodigy. A. Haydn B. Bach C. Mozart D. Handel
15. To the conservative and reactionary forces in society, Byron's poetry was called A. Satanic B. Heroic C. Byronic D. none of the above 16. \
A. Lermontov B. Pushkin C. Hugo D. Tehaikovsky 17. The author of the book Evolution and Ethics is
A. Yan Fu B. Charles Darwin C. Thomas Huxley D. Herbert Spencer 18. The realists tended to regard as the center of the novel. A. ethics B. image C. plot D. characterization 19. Which of the following is a social satire?
A. Hard Times B. Bleak House C. Vanity Fair D. Jude the Obscure 20. Aller Ginsberg is an American poet who best represents
A. the Beat Generation B. the Last Generation C. the X Generation D. the Angry Young Men PART TWO II. 选词填空
21. Aristophanes (a) summary of music of the Baroque era 22. Shakespeare (b) leader of slave uprising 23. Charles I \\ (c\\) Dutch painter