嘉定区2016学年高三年级第二次学业质量调研测试
英语学科试卷
(时间120分钟,满分140分)
考生注意:
I.本试卷共12页。满分140分。考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必在答题卡(纸)上用钢笔或水笔清楚填写姓名、准考证号,并用铅笔正确涂写准考证号。
3.答案必须全部涂写在答题卡(纸)上。第1-20小题,第31-70小题,均由机器阅卷,考生应将代表正确答案的小方格用铅笔涂黑。注意试题题号和答题纸编号一一对应,不能错位。答案需要更改时,必须将原选项擦去,重新选择。答案不能涂写在试卷上,涂写在试卷上一律不给分。第21-30小题,第IV, V大题(即第72-75小题)和VI大题,其答案用钢笔或水笔写在答题纸上,如用铅笔答题或写在试卷上也一律不给分。
I. Listening Comprehension Section A
II. Grammar and Vocabulary Section A
Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.
Whether in the workplace or the football field , effective teamwork can produce amazing results , However , _____21_______(work) successfully as a team is not as easy as it may seem. Effective teamwork certainly does not just happen automatically , it takes a great deal of hard work and compromise . There are a number of factors ____22___must be in place to make a good team.
Effective leadership is one of the most important factors of good teamwork . The team‘s leader should possess the skills ____23____(create) a positive working environment and motivate and inspire the team members to talk a positive approach to work and be committed. An effective team leader will promote a high level of spirit and make them feel ____24_____(value)
Communication is a vital factor of all interpersonal relationship and especially that of a team . Team members must be able to express their feelings , share ideas and see each other‘s opinions.
Conflicts will arise ____25____well a team functions together . The best way to deal with conflicts is to have some organized methods of handling conflicts. Team members should be able to voice their concerns ____26_____fear of offending others. Instead of avoiding conflict issues , a practical approach that ____27____(settle) them quickly is much better . It is often advised that the team leader sit with the conflicting parties and help work out their differences without taking sides and try to remain objective if possible .
1
The team leader ___28____set a good example to create good teamwork . In order to keep team members positive and motivated , the team leader ____29_____needs to show these qualities . The team turns to the leader for support and guidance . So any negative words or behaviors on the leader‘s part can be disastrous.
Regardless of ___30_____type of work you are in , knowing how to effectively work on and with a team is going to be extremely important to your success and that of your team. Section B
Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
A. approach B. shape C. previously D. evident E. secret F. date
G. hardly H.remains I. irrelevant J. potential K. particularly
Swedish Archaeologists Make New Discoveries
Archaeologists have begun exploring an unknown ancient city at a village called Vlochos , five hours north of Athens . The Archaeological ____31______are scattered on and around the Strongiloveni hill on the great Thessaliam plains and can be traced to several historical periods.
―What used to be considered remains of some _____32____settlement can now be upgraded to remains of a city higher significance than _____33______thought,‖ says Robin Ronnland , PhD student in Classical Archaeology and Ancient History at the university of Gotheoburg and leader of the firework.
―We came across the site which has never been explored before in connection with another project last year and retailed the great __34_____right away .‖
Working together with the Swedish Institute at Athens and the local archaeological service in Karditsa , the Vlochos Archacological Project (VLAP) was started with an aim to explore the remains . The project‘s research team completed the first field season during two weeks in September 2016.
Ronnlund says that the hill is hiding many ____35_____. Remains of towers , walls and city gates can be found on the mountaintop and slopes , but __36_____anything is visible on the ground below . The ambition is to avoid digging and instead use ____37____such as ground—penetrating radar. This will enable the team to leave the site in the same ____38____as it was in when they arrived. The success of this method is _____39____from the results of the first field season.
― We found a town square and a street network that indicate that we are dealing with quite a large city . The area inside the city wall measured over 40 hectares . We also found ancient pottery and coins that can help to ___40____the city . Our oldest finds are from around 500 BC, but the city seems to have flourished mainly from the fourth to the third century BC before it was abandoned for some reason , maybe in connection with the Roman conquest of the area.
Ronnlund believes that the Swedish-Greek project can provide important clues as to what happened during this violent period in Greek history.
III. Reading Comprehension
2
Section A
Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
Why College is Not Home
The college years are supposed to be a time for important growth in autonomy (自主性) and the development of adult identity . However , now they are becoming an ___41____period of adolescence , during which many of today‘s students are not shouldered with adult _____42____.
In the past two decades , continued connections with and ___43____on family , thanks to cell phones , email and social media , have increased significantly . Some parents go so far as to help with coursework . Instead of promoting the idea of college as a passage from the shelter of the family to autonomy ,universities have ____44_____to the idea that they should provide the same environment as that of the home.
To prepare for increased autonomy and responsibility , college need to be a time of ___45____and experimentation . This process involves ―trying on‖ new ways of thinking about oneself both intellectually and personally ._____46_____we should provide ―safe spaces‖ within colleges , we must also make it safe to express opinions and challenge majority views.____47_____ growth and flexibility are fostered by strict debate and questioning .
Learning to deal with the ___48____world is equally important . Because a college community (群体) differs from the family , many students will struggle to find a sense of ____49___. If students rely on administrations to ___50_____their social behavior and thinking pattern ,they are not facing the challenge of finding an identity ,within a larger and complex community .
______51___,the tendency for universities to monitor and __52_____student behavior runs up against another characteristic of young adults: the response to being controlled by their elders . If acceptable social behavior is too strictly defined (规定), the insensitive or aggressive behavior that administrators are seeking to minimize many actually be _____53___. It is not surprising that young people are likely to burst out , particularly when there are reasons to do so .
Our generation once joined hands and stood from at times of national emergence . What is lacking today is the _____54____between desire for autonomy and their understanding of an unsafe world. Therefore , there is the desire for their home to be replacement homes and not places to experience growth .But Every college discussion about community values ,social climates and behavior should include ___55__of the development importance of students autonomy and self-regulation.
41. A. expanded B. educational C. expected D. extended 42. A. responsibilities B. abilities C. knowledge D. experience 43. A. concentration B. dependence C. influence D. decision 44. A. give up B. give away C. give in D. give out 45. A. instruction B. exploration C. reflection D. preparation 46. A. When B. While C. Since D. If
47. A. Intellectual B. Spiritual C. Logical D. Psychological 48. A. adult B. virtual C. real D. social
3
49. A. satisfaction B. duty C. belonging D. curiosity 50. A. understand B. train C. protect D. regulate 51. A. Therefore B. Moreover C. Thus D. However 52. A. change B. criticize C. shape D. motivate 53. A. encouraged B. challenged C. agreed D. realized 54. A. difference B. tension C. balance D. conflict 55. A. observation B. recognition C. determination D. judgment
Section B Directions:
Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A. B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.
(A)
The Right Thing
― Hi , Mrs , Grady ,‖ said Mark when their neighbor opened her door. ― Would you like us to shovel your sidewalk and driveway ?‖ Shoveling was Jamie‘s idea , a way to earn enough money for the new Ocean Kingdom video game that came out the next day .
Mrs .Grady was happy , ― That would be wonderful , boys . I think the job is getting to be too much for me .
―It will cost 10 dollars ,‖ Jamie said .‖ If that‘s OK ―, Mark added .
? Oh dear , ― Mrs. Grady said disappointedly , ― I haven‘t been able to get to the bank . I can offer homemade cookies ,but I realize that‘s not what you had in mind .‖
Mark was going to say that Mrs . Grady could pay them another time , but Jamie cut him off .― We‘ll come back later .‖
Mrs. Grady doesn‘t look like the person who‘d come to his rescue last summer when Mr. Dunn‘s collie , Goldie had just wanted to play , but Mark didn‘t feel comfortable around big dogs . He wanted to call for help , but his tongue seemed locked behind his teeth. Then Mrs . Grady ?s front door had flown open . She must have seen him from across the street. ? Hold on , Mark . I‘m coming !‖ ― Goldie‖ she‘d called . As soon as Goldie had turned her head , Mrs . Grady had slipped between Mark and the dog . She wasn‘t much taller than Mark , but she‘d stood firm as a rock in front of him. ? Goldie , go home!‖ Then she‘d swept her broom to hurry the dog along .‖ Get!‖ Goldie had obeyed.
When Mark showed thanks to Mrs.Grady , Mrs. Grady laughed .‖ It was nothing . Good neighbors watch out for each other , don‘t they ? ―
And now Mrs. Grady needed Mark as much as he‘d needed her last summer. He smiled and waved at Mrs. Grady , then his shovel deep into the snow.
― Hey!‖ Jamie shouted . ―What are you doing ?‖ Mark couldn‘t explain about Goldie and watching out for neighbors .‖ I like Mrs. Grady‘s cookies ,‖ he said .
56. Why did Jamie and Mark plan to clear the snow for Mrs .Grany at first? A. To help the lady B. To earn pocket money
4
C. To do volunteer work D. To visit New Kingdom
57. Mrs . Grady couldn‘t pay them most probably because ________. A. she didn‘t have enough cash B. she couldn‘t find the bank C. she thought it was worthless D. she couldn‘t afford it
58. According to the story, which of the following word can not be used to describe Mrs.Grady ?
A. Positive B. Helpful C. Brave D. Hopeful
59. Which of the following proverb can best summarize the story ?
A. A penny saved is a penny earned B. Kindness is repaid with kindness C. A clear conscience D. Actions speak louder than work
B
This is What a Real Sliver Dollar Looks Like
If you trust in the yen , the euro , and the dollar --------stop reading Because this is a story about the sliver coin , EVERYDODY wants .
You read the headlines. You know that troubled economic times have put global currency on a rollercoaster(过山车) ride. But millions have found a smarter way to build longterm value with highgrade collectable silver. And right now, those people are lining up to secure some of the last 2012 U.S.Mint Silver Eagles, America's Newest Silver Eagle Dollars. Today, you can graduate to the front of that line. Buy now and you can own these brilliant uncirculated Silver Dollars for only $38.95!
You Can't Afford to Lose
Why are we releasing(发行) this silver dollar for such a remarkable price? Because we want to introduce you to what hundreds of thousands of smart collectors and satisfied customers have known since 1984—New York Mint is the place to find the world's finest highgrade coins. That's why we're offering you this Brilliant Uncirculated 2012 U.S.Silver Eagle for as little as $37.45(plus s/h). Timing is Everything
Our advice? Keep this to yourself. Because the more people who know about this offer, the worse it is for you. Demand for Silver Eagles in 2011 broke records. Experts predict that 2012 Silver Eagles may break them all over again. Due to rapid changes in the price of silver, prices may be higher or lower and are subject to(受……影响) change without notice. Supplies are limited. Call immediately to add these Silver Eagles to your holdings before it's too late. Offer Limited to 40 per household 2012 American Silver Eagle Coin Your cost 14 Coins $38.95 each+s/h 59 Coins $38.45 each+s/h 1019 Coins $37.95 each+s/h 2040 Coins $37.45 each+s/h
5