2018 年苏州外国语学校英语试题
模拟卷及答案解析
一、单项选择。(每题 1 分,共 10 分)
( B ) 1. --- Why is young lady busy all day? --- Because she has one- year- old baby? A. a; the B. the; a C. the; an D. a; an 定冠词 the,表特指,指的是双方都知道或上文提及的事物;
不定冠词 a/an,且 a 搭配辅音音素开头单词,an 搭配元音音素开头单词。 an hour 一小时 (hour 是元音音素开头的 ['a?r] )
( C ) 2. He makes his class , so he always makes the students . A. interesting; laughing B. interested; laugh C. interesting; laugh D. interested; laughing Interesting 形容事物有趣,以-ing 结尾的形容词,表示(事物)令人 的; Interested 形容人对...感兴趣,以-ed 结尾的形容词,表示(人)感到 的 Interest n. 兴趣,爱好;利息 V. 使...感兴趣;引起 的关心 It interests me. 它引起了我的注意(它使我感兴趣)。 The movie is interesting. 电影很有趣。 It makes me interested. 它使我很有兴趣。
( D ) 3 -- How can I get some about Marco Polo? --- Why not search the internet? A. fact B. message C. trouble D. information message 是可数名词
a message / messages
短信
Information 是不可数名词 short message = text message
( D ) 4. --- Shall we have a picnic after this exam? --- A. Yes, we shall. B. No, we shan’t. C. I think so. D. Why not?
①将要(=will) Yes, we shall./No, we shall not. (No , we shan’t.)
②Shall we 表请求(=let’s) 肯定:Certainly. /Good idea. /Why not?/Sounds great.
否定: I’m sorry that I have to.../ I’d like to but...(委婉的给出理由)
( A ) 5. --- How can I get to Suzhou Foreign Language School?
--- You can take Bus No. 72 and at Suzhou Road. A. get it off B. get off it
C. get it down D. get down it Get off 从...上下来(下车);动身;免于受罚
Get down 下来(从墙上、桌子上下来等);吞下;使沮丧 “代词放中间,名词放两边”原则
例如:wake her up= wake up Rowling = wake Rowling up Pick it up = pick up the money =
pick the money up
( A ) 6. --- What kind of food would you like to have? --- but Japanese. A. Anything B. Something C. Everything D. Nothing
Anything 任何(事物) Something 某些(事物) Everything
(事物) Nothing 没什么(事物)
每个
Anything but...表示任何都可以除了...;nothing but... 表示除了...别的都不要
问句中使用了“Would you like to have”“would you like to do sth.”是非常客气的问法
此处虽然也可使用 nothing 来表达只想吃日料,但是句意会偏向“我什么都不想吃但是就要日料。” 不如 anything 更有礼貌,故最佳答案还是 anything。
( D ) 7. --- How long can I the book from the library? --- As as you like. A. borrow; long B. get; some C. lend; soon D. keep; long 延续性动词 VS. 非延续性动词 Keep borrow lend
As long as 和...一样长,和...一样久(时间);只要 As long as you love me. 只要你爱我 (Justin Bieber) As soon as 尽快 (As soon as possible. 尽可能最短时间内.)
( B ) 8. Thank you for me the good news. A. tell B. telling C. tells D. to tell 介词后加动词 ing 形式 Thank sb. for doing 感谢某人做某事 Thank you for listening. 谢谢你的聆听。 Thanks for doing sth. 感谢做某事 Thanks for listening. 谢谢你的聆听。
( A ) 9. He is a boy. A. ten- year- old B. ten- years- old C. ten- year- older D. ten- years- older 表达“十岁”的两种方式 Ten-year-old 做定语 放在名词前面做修饰 He is a ten-year-old boy. Ten years old
做表语 放在系动词之后 He (The boy) is ten years old.
( A ) 10. --- --- Once a month. A. How often
do you go to see your grandmother? B. How long
C. How much
D. How many
How often...? How long...? How much...? How many...?
多久(问频率)? 多久(问时长)?
多少钱?有多少(不可数名词)?问程度? 有多少(可数名词)?
二.完形填空。(每题 2 分,共 20 分)
America is a very large country, but traveling there is really very quick and easy. If you want to see as much of the 11 as possible, you’d better travel by bus. There is fast 12 service( 服 务 ) between cities, for example, the Greyhound Bus Service. All of its buses have two stories. The top of the bus is often made of glass. In the summer time, the sunshine will get in 13 the glass and you may feel too
14 . Although there is an air-conditioner( 空 调 ), it doesn’t 15 work well because the sunshine on the top story is too 16 . The seats are very soft. Over each seat there is a reading light. On the long-distance(长途) buses there is a toilet. On a long-distance journey you can stop to have meals at the roadside(路边的) 17 . It takes about three and a half 18 to cross America by bus with short for meals. Many people like to 19 a bus around the country. If you want to visit America, don’t 20 to try a bus.
( B ) 11. A. city B. country ( B ) 12. A. train
( B ) 13. A. of
B. bus B. through
C. river C. plane C. across C. cold C. sometimes C. strong C. shops C. weeks C. take C. hear
D. earth D. ship D. between D. comfortable D. ever D. short D. restaurants D. months D. drive D. see
( A ) 14. A. hot B. cool ( A ) 15. A. always ( C ) 16. A. sharp ( D ) 17. A. hotels ( B ) 18. A. hours ( A ) 20. A. forget
B. never B. dirty B. villages B. days
( C ) 19. A. ride B. wait for
B. remember
(1) as...as 同级比较 像...一样
(2) You’d better do sth. =You had better do sth.
You’d like to do sth. Would you like to do sth. ? (3) stop to do sth. 停下 A 去做 B Rowling, you should stop to do sports. 你该去做运动了。
stop doing sth. 停下(手头的)A Rowling, you should stop eating. 你别吃了。
三.阅读理解。(每题 2 分,共 20 分)
A
“Dreams may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream,” some scientists say. Dreams take up(占据) about one quarter of our sleeping time. 21 . Dreams are like short films.They are usually in color. Some dreams are like old films. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. 22 .
Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They may have been thinking about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.carry over 后处理;继续存在
Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can’t remember the dream.
Dreams can disappear(消失) quickly from memory.
Too much dreaming can be harmful (有害的). The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. 23 Put these sentences in the right order. 21. _B 22. C 23. A
留到以
A. That is why we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired. B. People have several dreams each night.
C. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer. B
Today people can use the phone to talk with others almost anywhere on the earth. But when you use the phone, you don’t see the person you are talking with. That may change in the near future.
Today some people are using a kind of telephone called the picture phone or vision phone. With it, two people who are talking can see each other. 的原句)
Picture phones can be useful when you have something to show the person you’re calling. They may
have other uses in the future. One day you may be able to ring up a library and ask to see a book.
Then you’ll be able to read the book right over your picture phone. Or you may be able to go shopping through your picture phone. If you see something in the newspaper that you think you want to buy, you’ll go to your phone and call the shop. People at the shop will show you the thing you’re interested in right over the phone. You’ll be able to shop all over town and never even leave your room!
( D ) 24. Today people can use the phone to talk with others . A. in all the towns B. in some places in the world
C. only in big cities D. almost anywhere on the earth ( A ) 25. The underlined word “it” in the text means .
A. the picture phone B. any phone C. the use D. the change
( B ) 26. We can through the picture phone according to the text. A. write a book B. do shopping C. play games D. have classes
(棕色划线为给出答案
C
On 22nd January, 2007, Dave Crosthwaite from the UK became the first person to skateboard across Australia. He made a new world record, by skating a total of 5,823 kilometers. Jack Smith, the previous( 前 任 的 ) champion, had skated a total of 4,830 kilometers across the US in 2003. Dave’s journey started in Perth and ended in Brisbane traveling about 60 kilometers a day. It took him five months and 13 pairs of shoes. He had great physical pain and he got really sore feet.
If Dave hadn’t believed in making his dreams come true, none of this would have happened. Dave left his job two weeks after he had bought a skateboard and decided to go on a journey. He wanted this journey to be about something more than him, so he created